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Details

Stereochemistry RACEMIC
Molecular Formula C20H33N3O3
Molecular Weight 363.4943
Optical Activity ( + / - )
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of TALINOLOL

SMILES

CC(C)(C)NCC(O)COC1=CC=C(NC(=O)NC2CCCCC2)C=C1

InChI

InChIKey=MXFWWQICDIZSOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C20H33N3O3/c1-20(2,3)21-13-17(24)14-26-18-11-9-16(10-12-18)23-19(25)22-15-7-5-4-6-8-15/h9-12,15,17,21,24H,4-8,13-14H2,1-3H3,(H2,22,23,25)

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C20H33N3O3
Molecular Weight 363.4943
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry RACEMIC
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity ( + / - )

Description
Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including https://www.drugs.com/international/talinolol.html | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8829891 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/695

Talinolol (brand name Cordanurn) is the cardioselective beta-receptor antagonist which has been used for a long time in the treatment of various cardiovascular diseases and in tachyarrhythmia. The mean dosage is 10-20 mg intravenously administered over a period of 3-5 minutes, while the chronic oral dosage for this patient group amounts to 300mg/day. Cordanum eliminates the stimulating effect of catecholamines on the heart for physical and psychoemotional stress. The hypotensive effect is stabilized by the end of 2 weeks of course treatment. Reduces the frequency and severity of angina attacks; Contributes to the limitation of the heart attack zone and reduces the risk of arrhythmia in the presence of myocardial infarction, resulting in a decrease in mortality and the frequency of relapses. In average therapeutic doses, it has a less pronounced effect on the smooth muscles of the bronchi, myometrium, and peripheral arteries compared to non-selective beta-blockers. Talinolol is used in supraventricular (atrial fibrillation and flutter with high ventricular rate, paroxysmal supraventricular 1 tachycardia, sinus tachycardia) as well as ventricular extrasystoles and ventricular tachyarrhythmias. Patients with an increased tonus of the sympathetic nervous system related to sinus tachycardia, exercise-induced arrhythmias, hypertension, hyperthyroidism and coronary heart disease show a particularly positive reaction.

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Preventing
Cordanum

Approved Use

Unknown
Primary
Cordanum

Approved Use

Unknown
Primary
Cordanum

Approved Use

Unknown
Cmax

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
147.8 ng/mL
50 mg single, oral
dose: 50 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TALINOLOL plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
AUC

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
1860 ng × h/mL
50 mg single, oral
dose: 50 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TALINOLOL plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
T1/2

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
12 h
50 mg single, oral
dose: 50 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TALINOLOL plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
Funbound

Funbound

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
39%
, intravenous
TALINOLOL plasma
Homo sapiens
Doses

Doses

DosePopulationAdverse events​
100 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 100 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 100 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Sources:
Disc. AE: Weakness and dizziness...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
Weakness and dizziness (1 pt)
Sources:
AEs

AEs

AESignificanceDosePopulation
Weakness and dizziness 1 pt
Disc. AE
100 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 100 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 100 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Sources:
Overview

OverviewOther

Other InhibitorOther SubstrateOther Inducer






Drug as perpetrator​Drug as victimTox targets

Tox targets

TargetModalityActivityMetaboliteClinical evidence
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Selective regulation of cardiac organic cation transporter novel type 2 (OCTN2) in dilated cardiomyopathy.
2011-06
In vitro and in vivo evaluation of the effects of duloxetine on P-gp function.
2010-11
Fruit juice inhibition of uptake transport: a new type of food-drug interaction.
2010-11
Role of p-glycoprotein in region-specific gastrointestinal absorption of talinolol in rats.
2010-09
Validation of a differential in situ perfusion method with mesenteric blood sampling in rats for intestinal drug interaction profiling.
2010-07
Quantitation of talinolol in rat plasma by LC-MS-MS.
2010-06-03
Overcoming multidrug resistance in human cancer cells by natural compounds.
2010-06
Evaluation of in vivo P-glycoprotein phenotyping probes: a need for validation.
2010-04
Pre-clinical evidence of enhanced oral bioavailability of the P-glycoprotein substrate talinolol in combination with morin.
2010-03
Validated HPLC method for quantitative determination of talinolol in rat plasma and application to a preclinical pharmacokinetic study.
2010-01
Species difference in the effect of grapefruit juice on intestinal absorption of talinolol between human and rat.
2010-01
Effect of pomegranate juice pre-treatment on the transport of carbamazepine across rat intestine.
2010
Antibody-dependent transplacental transfer of malaria blood-stage antigen using a human ex vivo placental perfusion model.
2009-11-24
Effect of bifendate on the pharmacokinetics of talinolol in healthy subjects.
2009-11
The role of transporters in the pharmacokinetics of orally administered drugs.
2009-09
Effect of continuous silymarin administration on oral talinolol pharmacokinetics in healthy volunteers.
2009-09
An improved primary human nasal cell culture for the simultaneous determination of transepithelial transport and ciliary beat frequency.
2009-07
Simulations of the nonlinear dose dependence for substrates of influx and efflux transporters in the human intestine.
2009-06
Intestinal perfusion with mesenteric blood sampling in wild-type and knockout mice: evaluation of a novel tool in biopharmaceutical drug profiling.
2009-06
Effects of Ginkgo biloba extract ingestion on the pharmacokinetics of talinolol in healthy Chinese volunteers.
2009-05
Cholesterol-mediated activation of P-glycoprotein: distinct effects on basal and drug-induced ATPase activities.
2009-05
Effect of Schisandra chinensis extract and Ginkgo biloba extract on the pharmacokinetics of talinolol in healthy volunteers.
2009-03
Concentration-dependent effect of naringin on intestinal absorption of beta(1)-adrenoceptor antagonist talinolol mediated by p-glycoprotein and organic anion transporting polypeptide (Oatp).
2009-03
Assessing drug distribution in tissues expressing P-glycoprotein through physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling: model structure and parameters determination.
2009-01-15
IsoScore: automated localization of biotransformations by mass spectrometry using product ion scoring of virtual regioisomers.
2009-01
Interactions between herbal medicines and prescribed drugs: an updated systematic review.
2009
Comparison of drug transporter gene expression and functionality in Caco-2 cells from 10 different laboratories.
2008-12-18
Are decision trees a feasible knowledge representation to guide extraction of critical information from randomized controlled trial reports?
2008-10-28
Drug absorption modeling as a tool to define the strategy in clinical formulation development.
2008-09
Effect of grapefruit juice, naringin, naringenin, and bergamottin on the intestinal carrier-mediated transport of talinolol in rats.
2008-06-25
Characterization of the epithelial permeation enhancing effect of basic butylated methacrylate copolymer--in vitro studies.
2008-05
Influence of genetic polymorphisms on intestinal expression and rifampicin-type induction of ABCC2 and on bioavailability of talinolol.
2008-04
Role of the multidrug transporter proteins ABCB1 and ABCC2 in the diaplacental transport of talinolol in the term human placenta.
2008-04
Clinical drugs that interact with St. John's wort and implication in drug development.
2008
Grapefruit juice-drug interactions: Grapefruit juice and its components inhibit P-glycoprotein (ABCB1) mediated transport of talinolol in Caco-2 cells.
2007-10
Unexpected effect of concomitantly administered curcumin on the pharmacokinetics of talinolol in healthy Chinese volunteers.
2007-07
Determination of talinolol in human plasma by high performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry: application to pharmacokinetic study.
2007-06-15
Induction of intestinal P-glycoprotein by St John's wort reduces the oral bioavailability of talinolol.
2007-05
Polymethoxylated flavones and other phenolic derivates from citrus in their inhibitory effects on P-glycoprotein-mediated transport of talinolol in Caco-2 cells.
2007-04-04
[Interrelationship between changes of rate and variability of cardiac rhythm under influence of beta-adrenoblockers].
2007
Method development aspects for the quantitation of pharmaceutical compounds in human plasma with a matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization source in the multiple reaction monitoring mode.
2007
Bidirectional membrane transport: simulations of transport inhibition in uptake studies explain data obtained with flavonoids.
2006-11
Effects of controlled-release on the pharmacokinetics and absorption characteristics of a compound undergoing intestinal efflux in humans.
2006-11
In silico modeling of non-linear drug absorption for the P-gp substrate talinolol and of consequences for the resulting pharmacodynamic effect.
2006-08
Role of chemical structure in stereoselective recognition of beta-blockers and H1-antihistamines by human serum transferrin in capillary zone electrophoresis.
2006-04
Simvastatin does not influence the intestinal P-glycoprotein and MPR2, and the disposition of talinolol after chronic medication in healthy subjects genotyped for the ABCB1, ABCC2 and SLCO1B1 polymorphisms.
2006-04
A simple pharmacokinetics subroutine for modeling double peak phenomenon.
2006-04
Roles of rifampicin in drug-drug interactions: underlying molecular mechanisms involving the nuclear pregnane X receptor.
2006-02-15
ABC transporters as multidrug resistance mechanisms and the development of chemosensitizers for their reversal.
2005-10-04
MDR1 genotype do not influence the absorption of a single oral dose of 100 mg talinolol in healthy Chinese males.
2005-09
Patents

Patents

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
50 mg (1 table) 1-2 times a day or 100 mg (2 tablets) once a day.
Route of Administration: Other
In Vitro Use Guide
Caco-2 cells were used for activity evaluation. Transport experiments were performed at 37°C in Hanks’ Balanced Salt Solution (HBSS) containing 10 mM MES buffered to pH 6.5. Five milliliters of the prewarmed 0.25-5.0 mM rac-talinolol solution in buffered HBSS were added to either the apical (a) or the basolateral (b) side of the cell monolayer and drug-free buffered HBSS was added to the opposite side. Each chamber was bubbled with carbogen (95% O2, 5% CO2) for homogeneous mixing of each cell’s contents. The permeation experiment lasted for 2 hours. Samples (600 mkl) were taken every 20 minutes (for apical-to-basal transports from the basal side and vice versa) and were replaced with equal volumes of fresh buffered HBSS immediately. The samples were stored at — 20°C until analysis. Experiments with the P-gp inhibitor verapamil were performed at 500 jjlM verapamil concentrations on the apical and basolateral side; verapamil concentrations of 100 mkM have already been reported to reduce the efflux of drugs
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025
Edited
by admin
on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025
Record UNII
3S82268BKG
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
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Name Type Language
TALINOLOL [MI]
Preferred Name English
TALINOLOL
INN   MART.   MI   WHO-DD  
INN  
Official Name English
talinolol [INN]
Common Name English
TALINOLOL [MART.]
Common Name English
Talinolol [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
WHO-ATC C07AB13
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025
NCI_THESAURUS C29576
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025
WHO-VATC QC07AB13
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025
Code System Code Type Description
RXCUI
37546
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025
PRIMARY RxNorm
ChEMBL
CHEMBL152067
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
DRUG BANK
DB11770
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
EVMPD
SUB10804MIG
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
INN
3313
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
DRUG CENTRAL
2557
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
MERCK INDEX
m10440
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025
PRIMARY Merck Index
FDA UNII
3S82268BKG
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID6046426
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
CAS
57460-41-0
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
68770
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
SMS_ID
100000083017
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
MESH
C011550
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
WIKIPEDIA
TALINOLOL
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C73020
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:22:19 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
Related Record Type Details
TRANSPORTER -> SUBSTRATE
Related Record Type Details
ACTIVE MOIETY