U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

Details

Stereochemistry EPIMERIC
Molecular Formula C37H55FN10O13
Molecular Weight 865.8927
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 9 / 10
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of GALACTO-RGD F-18

SMILES

CC([18F])C(=O)NC[C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O)C(=O)NCCCC[C@@H]2NC(=O)[C@@H](CC3=CC=CC=C3)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC2=O

InChI

InChIKey=VZVYOBLEVYIWBA-ZIILNSDKSA-N
InChI=1S/C37H55FN10O13/c1-18(38)31(55)43-16-24-27(52)28(53)29(54)30(61-24)36(60)41-12-6-5-10-21-33(57)46-20(11-7-13-42-37(39)40)32(56)44-17-25(49)45-23(15-26(50)51)35(59)48-22(34(58)47-21)14-19-8-3-2-4-9-19/h2-4,8-9,18,20-24,27-30,52-54H,5-7,10-17H2,1H3,(H,41,60)(H,43,55)(H,44,56)(H,45,49)(H,46,57)(H,47,58)(H,48,59)(H,50,51)(H4,39,40,42)/t18?,20-,21-,22+,23-,24-,27-,28+,29+,30-/m0/s1/i38-1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C37H55FN10O13
Molecular Weight 865.8927
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry EPIMERIC
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 9 / 10
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Approval Year

Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Tue Apr 01 17:00:13 GMT 2025
Edited
by admin
on Tue Apr 01 17:00:13 GMT 2025
Record UNII
3LB34F4XDZ
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
(18F)GALACTO-RGD
Preferred Name English
GALACTO-RGD F-18
Common Name English
CYCLO(L-ARGINYLGLYCYL-L-.ALPHA.-ASPARTYL-D-PHENYLALANYL-N6-(2,6-ANHYDRO-7-DEOXY-7-((2-(FLUORO-18F)-1-OXOPROPYL)AMINO)-L-GLYCERO-L-GALACTO-HEPTONOYL)-L-LYSYL)
Systematic Name English
2-((2S,5R,8S,11S)-5-BENZYL-8-(4-(((2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-6-((2-FLUORANYLPROPANOYLAMINO)METHYL)-3,4,5-TRIHYDROXY-TETRAHYDROPYRAN-2-CARBONYL)AMINO)BUTYL)-11-(3-GUANIDINOPROPYL)-3,6,9,12,15-PENTAOXO-1,4,7,10,13-PENTAZACYCLOPENTADEC-2-YL)ACETIC ACID
Systematic Name English
Code System Code Type Description
FDA UNII
3LB34F4XDZ
Created by admin on Tue Apr 01 17:00:13 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Tue Apr 01 17:00:13 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
CAS
345660-07-3
Created by admin on Tue Apr 01 17:00:13 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Tue Apr 01 17:00:13 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
131801081
Created by admin on Tue Apr 01 17:00:13 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Tue Apr 01 17:00:13 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
Related Record Type Details
ACTIVE MOIETY
((18)F)Galacto-RGD PET identified 10 of 12 tumors, with SUVs ranging from 2.2 to 5.8 (mean, 3.4 For radiolabeling of the glycopeptide, 4-nitrophenyl-2-(18F)fluoropropionate was used. This prosthetic group allowed synthesis of (18F)Galacto-RGD with a maximum decay-corrected radiochemical yield of up to 85% and radiochemical purity >98%. The overall radiochemical yield was 29 +/- 5% with a total reaction time including final HPLC preparation of 200 +/- 18 min. Despite the time-consuming synthesis of the prosthetic group 185 MBq of (18F)Galacto-RGD, a sufficient dose for patient studies, can be produced starting with approximately 2.2 GBq of (18F)flouride. Moreover, the fast excretion, the suitable metabolic stability and the low estimated radiation dose allow to evaluate this tracer in human studies.
ACTIVE MOIETY
((18)F)Galacto-RGD PET identified 10 of 12 tumors, with SUVs ranging from 2.2 to 5.8 (mean, 3.4 +/- 1.2). Two tumors <5 mm were missed. Tumor/blood and tumor/muscle ratios were 2.8 +/- 1.1 and 5.5 +/- 1.6, respectively. Tumor kinetics was consistent with a two-tissue compartmental model with reversible specific binding. Immunohistochemistry confirmed alphavbeta3 expression in all tumors with alphavbeta3 being located on the microvessels in all specimens and additionally on tumor cells in one specimen. Image fusion of ((18)F)Galacto-RGD PET with magnetic resonance imaging/multislice CT and definition of tumor subvolumes was feasible in all cases. ((18)F)Galacto-RGD PET allows for specific imaging of alphavbeta3 expression in SCCHN with good contrast. Image fusion and definition of tumor subvolumes is feasible. This technique might be used for the assessment of angiogenesis and for planning and response evaluation of alphavbeta3-targeted therapies.