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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C21H24N5O8S2.Na.H2O
Molecular Weight 579.579
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 4 / 4
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of MEZLOCILLIN SODIUM MONOHYDRATE

SMILES

O.[Na+].[H][C@]12SC(C)(C)[C@@H](N1C(=O)[C@H]2NC(=O)[C@H](NC(=O)N3CCN(C3=O)S(C)(=O)=O)C4=CC=CC=C4)C([O-])=O

InChI

InChIKey=CZXDIDROKIDGNE-SYNJJEHYSA-M
InChI=1S/C21H25N5O8S2.Na.H2O/c1-21(2)14(18(29)30)26-16(28)13(17(26)35-21)22-15(27)12(11-7-5-4-6-8-11)23-19(31)24-9-10-25(20(24)32)36(3,33)34;;/h4-8,12-14,17H,9-10H2,1-3H3,(H,22,27)(H,23,31)(H,29,30);;1H2/q;+1;/p-1/t12-,13-,14+,17-;;/m1../s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula Na
Molecular Weight 22.9898
Charge 1
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Molecular Formula HO
Molecular Weight 17.0073
Charge -1
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Molecular Formula C21H25N5O8S2
Molecular Weight 539.582
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 4 / 4
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Bayer developed MEZLOCILLIN (previously known as BAYPEN); it is a semisynthetic ampicillin-derived penicillin. Mezlocillin is a penicillin beta-lactam antibiotic used in the treatment of bacterial infections caused by susceptible, usually gram-positive, organisms. The bactericidal activity of mezlocillin results from the inhibition of cell wall synthesis and is mediated through mezlocillin binding to penicillin binding proteins (PBPs). Mezlocillin is stable against hydrolysis by a variety of beta-lactamases, including penicillinases and cephalosporinases and extended spectrum beta-lactamases. Mezlocillin was poorly absorbed orally and was given either intramuscularly or intravenously. This drug was discontinued in the U.S.

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Curative
MEZLIN

Approved Use

Unknown

Launch Date

1981
Cmax

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
216.6 mg/L
4 g single, intravenous
dose: 4 g
route of administration: Intravenous
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
MEZLOCILLIN serum
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: FASTED
317 mg/L
5 g single, intravenous
dose: 5 g
route of administration: Intravenous
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
MEZLOCILLIN serum
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: FASTED
138.84 mg/L
3 g single, intravenous
dose: 3 g
route of administration: Intravenous
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
MEZLOCILLIN serum
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
AUC

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
275 mg × h/L
4 g single, intravenous
dose: 4 g
route of administration: Intravenous
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
MEZLOCILLIN serum
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: FASTED
403 mg × h/L
5 g single, intravenous
dose: 5 g
route of administration: Intravenous
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
MEZLOCILLIN serum
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: FASTED
415.2 mg × h/L
3 g single, intravenous
dose: 3 g
route of administration: Intravenous
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
MEZLOCILLIN serum
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
T1/2

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
1.32 h
4 g single, intravenous
dose: 4 g
route of administration: Intravenous
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
MEZLOCILLIN serum
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: FASTED
1.13 h
5 g single, intravenous
dose: 5 g
route of administration: Intravenous
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
MEZLOCILLIN serum
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: FASTED
2.1 h
3 g single, intravenous
dose: 3 g
route of administration: Intravenous
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
MEZLOCILLIN serum
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
Doses

Doses

DosePopulationAdverse events​
6 g 1 times / day multiple, intramuscular
Studied dose
Dose: 6 g, 1 times / day
Route: intramuscular
Route: multiple
Dose: 6 g, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 19-56 years
n = 6
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: surgical infections
Age Group: 19-56 years
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 6
Sources:
5 g single, intravenous
Highest studied dose
Dose: 5 g
Route: intravenous
Route: single
Dose: 5 g
Sources:
healthy, 22- 29 years
Health Status: healthy
Age Group: 22- 29 years
Sources:
4 g 1 times / day multiple, intramuscular
Dose: 4 g, 1 times / day
Route: intramuscular
Route: multiple
Dose: 4 g, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 27-74 years
n = 4
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: surgical infections
Age Group: 27-74 years
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 4
Sources:
Disc. AE: Nausea, Cephalgia...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
Nausea (1 patient)
Cephalgia (1 patient)
Colicky (1 patient)
Sources:
AEs

AEs

AESignificanceDosePopulation
Cephalgia 1 patient
Disc. AE
4 g 1 times / day multiple, intramuscular
Dose: 4 g, 1 times / day
Route: intramuscular
Route: multiple
Dose: 4 g, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 27-74 years
n = 4
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: surgical infections
Age Group: 27-74 years
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 4
Sources:
Colicky 1 patient
Disc. AE
4 g 1 times / day multiple, intramuscular
Dose: 4 g, 1 times / day
Route: intramuscular
Route: multiple
Dose: 4 g, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 27-74 years
n = 4
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: surgical infections
Age Group: 27-74 years
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 4
Sources:
Nausea 1 patient
Disc. AE
4 g 1 times / day multiple, intramuscular
Dose: 4 g, 1 times / day
Route: intramuscular
Route: multiple
Dose: 4 g, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 27-74 years
n = 4
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: surgical infections
Age Group: 27-74 years
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 4
Sources:
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Pharmacokinetics of mezlocillin and sulbactam under continuous veno-venous hemodialysis (CVVHD) in intensive care patients with acute renal failure.
1997
A prospective randomized trial of ceftazidime versus netilmicin plus mezlocillin in the empirical therapy of presumed sepsis in cirrhotic patients.
1997 Apr
Treatment of accidental high dose intraventricular mezlocillin application by cerebrospinal fluid exchange.
1998 Mar
Neonatal bacteremia: patterns of antibiotic resistance.
2001 Dec
Efficacy of oral ofloxacin for single-dose perioperative prophylaxis in general surgery--a controlled randomized clinical study.
2001 Nov
Antibiotic susceptibility of preoperative normal conjunctival bacteria.
2005 Apr
Clinical, microbiologic, and epidemiologic characteristics of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in a University Hospital, Malatya, Turkey.
2006 May
Lethal pneumatosis coli in a 12-month-old child caused by acute intestinal gas gangrene after prolonged artificial nutrition: a case report.
2008 Jul 24
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia induced post-cataract-surgery endophthalmitis: Outbreak investigation and clinical courses of 26 patients.
2009 Apr
Isolation of Bordetella avium and novel Bordetella strain from patients with respiratory disease.
2009 Jan
Prevalence of virulence factors and antimicrobial resistance of uropathogenic Escherichia coli in Jiangsu province (China).
2009 Sep
Antibiotics for pre-term pre-labour rupture of membranes: prevention of neonatal deaths due to complications of pre-term birth and infection.
2010 Apr
In-vitro efficacy of synergistic antibiotic combinations in multidrug resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains.
2010 Jan
Patents

Sample Use Guides

Unknown
Route of Administration: Other
In Vitro Use Guide
Curator's Comment: Mezlocillin and piperacillin showed higher affinities for Penicillin-binding proteins (PBP) 3 than furbenicillin, but their affinities for PBP 1 b and PBP 2 were much lower than furbenicillin.
Unknown
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 15:11:36 GMT 2023
Edited
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 15:11:36 GMT 2023
Record UNII
3CWW8B5904
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
MEZLOCILLIN SODIUM MONOHYDRATE
ORANGE BOOK   WHO-DD  
Common Name English
MEZLOCILLIN SODIUM SALT MONOHYDRATE
MI  
Common Name English
BAYCIPEN
Brand Name English
4-THIA-1-AZABICYCLO(3.2.0)HEPTANE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID, 3,3-DIMETHYL-6-(((2R)-(((3-(METHYLSULFONYL)-2-OXO-1-IMIDAZOLIDINYL)CARBONYL)AMINO)PHENYLACETYL)AMINO)-7-OXO-, MONOSODIUM SALT, MONOHYDRATE, (2S,5R,6R)-
Common Name English
SODIUM (2S,5R,6R)-3,3-DIMETHYL-6-((R)-2-(3-(METHYLSULFONYL)-2-OXO-1-IMIDAZOLIDINECARBOXAMIDO)-2-PHENYLACETAMIDO)-7-OXO-4-THIA-1-AZABICYCLO(3.2.0)HEPTANE-2-CARBOXYLATE, MONOHYDRATE
Common Name English
Mezlocillin sodium monohydrate [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
MEZLOCILLIN SODIUM SALT MONOHYDRATE [MI]
Common Name English
MEZLOCILLIN SODIUM [JAN]
Common Name English
MEZLIN
Brand Name English
BAYPEN
Brand Name English
4-THIA-1-AZABICYCLO(3.2.0)HEPTANE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID, 3,3-DIMETHYL-6-(((((3-(METHYLSULFONYL)-2-OXO-1-IMIDAZOLIDINYL)CARBONYL)AMINO)PHENYLACETYL)AMINO)-7-OXO-, MONOSODIUM SALT, MONOHYDRATE (2S-(2.ALPHA.,5.ALPHA.,6.BETA.(S*)))-
Common Name English
MEZLOCILLIN SODIUM MONOHYDRATE [ORANGE BOOK]
Common Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
NCI_THESAURUS C1500
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:36 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:36 GMT 2023
Code System Code Type Description
EPA CompTox
DTXSID001001279
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:36 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:36 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CHEBI
6919
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:36 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:36 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
MERCK INDEX
m7520
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:36 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:36 GMT 2023
PRIMARY Merck Index
SMS_ID
100000169918
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:36 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:36 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EVMPD
SUB183639
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:36 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:36 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
3CWW8B5904
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:36 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:36 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
23677831
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:36 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:36 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C87369
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:36 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:36 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1731
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:36 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:36 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
WIKIPEDIA
Mezlocillin sodium monohydrate
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:36 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:36 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
80495-46-1
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:36 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:36 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
DRUG BANK
DBSALT001339
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:36 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:36 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
Related Record Type Details
PARENT -> SALT/SOLVATE
ANHYDROUS->SOLVATE
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ACTIVE MOIETY