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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C18H19N3O5S.H2O
Molecular Weight 407.441
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 3 / 3
E/Z Centers 1
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of CEFPROZIL, (E)-

SMILES

O.C\C=C\C1=C(N2[C@H](SC1)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](N)C3=CC=C(O)C=C3)C2=O)C(O)=O

InChI

InChIKey=ALYUMNAHLSSTOU-CIRGZYLNSA-N
InChI=1S/C18H19N3O5S.H2O/c1-2-3-10-8-27-17-13(16(24)21(17)14(10)18(25)26)20-15(23)12(19)9-4-6-11(22)7-5-9;/h2-7,12-13,17,22H,8,19H2,1H3,(H,20,23)(H,25,26);1H2/b3-2+;/t12-,13-,17-;/m1./s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C18H19N3O5S
Molecular Weight 389.426
Charge 0
Count
MOL RATIO 1 MOL RATIO (average)
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 3 / 3
E/Z Centers 1
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Molecular Formula H2O
Molecular Weight 18.0153
Charge 0
Count
MOL RATIO 1 MOL RATIO (average)
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Description

Cefprozil, an oral cephalosporin antibiotic, is a mixture of antibiotic BMY-28100 (Z- or cis-isomer) and antibiotic BMY-28167 (E- or trans -isomer), the mixture having a Z- to E- isomer ratio in the range of 89:11 to 94:6. BMY-28167 (E- or trans -isomer) is less active when compared with BMY-28100 or isomeric mixture. There were no remarkable differences in the toxicity of the cis isomer, the trans isomer, or cefprozil (the isomeric mixture).

Originator

Approval Year

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct

PubMed

Patents

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
In rats given either cefprozil (cis/trans isomers in a 9:1 ratio), the cis isomer or the trans isomer at 1500 mg/kg/day by oral gavage for one month, alopecia, salivation, reduced body weight in males, decreased litter weight and increased kidney weight were observed. No clinical pathology or gross or microscopic pathology was observed. There were no remarkable differences in the toxicity of the cis isomer, the trans isomer, or cefprozil (the isomeric mixture) in rats given 1500 mg/kg/day by oral gavage for one month.
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Unknown
Substance Class Chemical
Record UNII
3ADV90MJVU
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version