Details
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Molecular Formula | C45H54F2N4O8.2C4H6O6 |
Molecular Weight | 1117.1027 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Defined Stereocenters | 14 / 14 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
O[C@H]([C@@H](O)C(O)=O)C(O)=O.O[C@H]([C@@H](O)C(O)=O)C(O)=O.[H][C@@]12N3CC[C@@]14C5=C(C=C(OC)C(=C5)[C@]6(C[C@@H]7C[C@H](C[N@@](C7)CC8=C6NC9=C8C=CC=C9)C(C)(F)F)C(=O)OC)N(C)[C@@]4([H])[C@](O)([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]2(CC)C=CC3)C(=O)OC
InChI
InChIKey=YIHUEPHBPPAAHH-IIQAEXPMSA-N
InChI=1S/C45H54F2N4O8.2C4H6O6/c1-8-42-14-11-16-51-17-15-43(36(42)51)30-19-31(34(56-5)20-33(30)49(4)37(43)45(55,40(54)58-7)38(42)59-25(2)52)44(39(53)57-6)21-26-18-27(41(3,46)47)23-50(22-26)24-29-28-12-9-10-13-32(28)48-35(29)44;2*5-1(3(7)8)2(6)4(9)10/h9-14,19-20,26-27,36-38,48,55H,8,15-18,21-24H2,1-7H3;2*1-2,5-6H,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)/t26-,27+,36-,37+,38+,42+,43+,44-,45-;2*1-,2-/m011/s1
Molecular Formula | C4H6O6 |
Molecular Weight | 150.0868 |
Charge | 0 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 2 / 2 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Molecular Formula | C45H54F2N4O8 |
Molecular Weight | 816.9291 |
Charge | 0 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 8 / 9 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
DescriptionSources: http://www.ema.europa.eu/docs/en_GB/document_library/EPAR_-_Product_Information/human/000983/WC500039604.pdfCurator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18347163 | http://adisinsight.springer.com/drugs/800010899
Sources: http://www.ema.europa.eu/docs/en_GB/document_library/EPAR_-_Product_Information/human/000983/WC500039604.pdf
Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18347163 | http://adisinsight.springer.com/drugs/800010899
Vinflunine (Javlor) is the first fluorinated microtubule inhibitor belonging to the Vinca alkaloids family. Vinflunine, at the lowest effective concentrations, interacts with the Vinca alkaloid binding site on tubulin, suppresses microtubule dynamics (switching at microtubule ends between phases of slow growth and rapid shortening) and microtubule treadmilling (growth at the plus end and shortening at the minus end of the microtubule), causes cell cycle arrest which appears on fluorescence-activated cell sorting analysis as a G2 + M phase arrest, and is associated with an accumulation of cells in mitosis leading to cell death via apoptosis. Vinflunine has been been approved for advanced or metastatic
transitional cell carcinoma of the urothelial tract. Pierre Fabre submitted an extension to the EU authorisation to add treatment of advanced breast cancer.
Originator
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
---|---|---|---|
Target ID: CHEMBL2095182 |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Javlor Approved UseJavlor (vinflunine ditartrate) is indicated in monotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with advanced or metastatic transitional cell carcinoma of the urothelial tract after failure of a prior platinum-containing regimen Launch Date1.25340484E12 |
|||
Primary | Javlor Approved UseJavlor (vinflunine ditartrate) is indicated in monotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with advanced or metastatic transitional cell carcinoma of the urothelial tract after failure of a prior platinum-containing regimen Launch Date1.25340484E12 |
|||
Primary | Javlor Approved UseJavlor (vinflunine ditartrate) is indicated in monotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with advanced or metastatic transitional cell carcinoma of the urothelial tract after failure of a prior platinum-containing regimen Launch Date1.25340484E12 |
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
---|---|---|
Pharmacokinetics, tissue distribution and excretion of vinflunine. | 2006 Apr-Jun |
|
Bcl-2 down-regulation and tubulin subtype composition are involved in resistance of ovarian cancer cells to vinflunine. | 2006 Nov |
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Anti-angiogenic, vascular-disrupting and anti-metastatic activities of vinflunine, the latest vinca alkaloid in clinical development. | 2006 Nov |
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Vinflunine: a new active drug for second-line treatment of advanced breast cancer. Results of a phase II and pharmacokinetic study in patients progressing after first-line anthracycline/taxane-based chemotherapy. | 2006 Nov 6 |
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[NSCLC: update on second line therapy following ASCO 2007]. | 2007 |
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Chemotherapy for metastatic or unresectable bladder cancer. | 2007 Apr |
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American Society of Clinical Oncology--43rd annual meeting. Research into therapeutics: Part 2. | 2007 Aug |
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Phase II study of IV vinflunine in patients with chemotherapy naive metastatic malignant melanoma. | 2007 Aug |
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Vinflunine, a novel microtubule inhibitor, suppresses calmodulin interaction with the microtubule-associated protein STOP. | 2007 Dec 25 |
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CYP3A4 mediated in vitro metabolism of vinflunine in human liver microsomes. | 2007 Jan |
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Gateways to clinical trials. | 2007 Jan-Feb |
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Therapy of metastatic bladder carcinoma. | 2007 Jun |
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Development of a sensitive liquid chromatography method coupled with a tandem mass spectrometric detection for the clinical analysis of vinflunine and 4-O-deacetyl vinflunine in blood, urine and faeces. | 2007 Jun 15 |
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New agents for treatment of advanced transitional cell carcinoma. | 2007 May |
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The novel microtubule-interfering agent TZT-1027 enhances the anticancer effect of radiation in vitro and in vivo. | 2007 May 21 |
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The evolving role of chemotherapy in advanced urothelial cancer. | 2007 Oct |
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Gateways to clinical trials. | 2007 Oct |
|
Phase II study of vinflunine in malignant pleural mesothelioma. | 2007 Oct 20 |
|
New developments in first- and second-line chemotherapy for transitional cell, squamous cell and adenocarcinoma of the bladder. | 2007 Sep |
|
Upregulation of bfl-1 is a potential mechanism of chemoresistance in B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia. | 2007 Sep 17 |
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Emerging agents in the treatment of anthracycline- and taxane-refractory metastatic breast cancer. | 2008 Apr |
|
Murine leukemia P388 vinorelbine-resistant cell lines are sensitive to vinflunine. | 2008 Aug |
|
Novel therapies in genitourinary cancer: an update. | 2008 Aug 11 |
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Synthesis and biological evaluation of C-12' substituted vinflunine derivatives. | 2008 Aug 15 |
|
Vinflunine in the treatment of bladder cancer. | 2008 Dec |
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Tubulin-targeted drug action: functional significance of class ii and class IVb beta-tubulin in vinca alkaloid sensitivity. | 2008 Dec 1 |
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Methotrexate, vinblastine, doxorubicin and cisplatin combination regimen as salvage chemotherapy for patients with advanced or metastatic transitional cell carcinoma after failure of gemcitabine and cisplatin chemotherapy. | 2008 Jan 15 |
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Antiangiogenic vinflunine affects EB1 localization and microtubule targeting to adhesion sites. | 2008 Jul |
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Further mechanistic unravelling of the influence of the cell cycle effects on the radiosensitising mechanism of vinflunine, in vitro. | 2008 Jul |
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Gateways to clinical trials. July-August 2008. | 2008 Jul-Aug |
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Systemic treatments for mesothelioma: standard and novel. | 2008 Jun |
|
Exploring the mechanisms of action of the novel microtubule inhibitor vinflunine. | 2008 Jun |
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Vinflunine: discovery and synthesis of a novel microtubule inhibitor. | 2008 Jun |
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Pharmacokinetics, metabolites, and preclinical safety of vinflunine. | 2008 Jun |
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Potential mechanisms of resistance to microtubule inhibitors. | 2008 Jun |
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Antitumor activity of vinflunine: effector pathways and potential for synergies. | 2008 Jun |
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Introduction. The novel microtubule inhibitor vinflunine. | 2008 Jun |
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Options for the treatment of patients with taxane-refractory metastatic breast cancer. | 2008 Mar |
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Progress in the development of early diagnosis and a drug with unique pharmacology to improve cancer therapy. | 2008 Oct 13 |
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Advanced bladder cancer: status of first-line chemotherapy and the search for active agents in the second-line setting. | 2008 Sep 15 |
|
Phase 2 study of single-agent IV vinflunine as third-line treatment of metastatic breast cancer after failure of anthracycline-/taxane-based chemotherapy. | 2009 Aug |
|
Systemic therapy of advanced urothelial cancer. | 2009 Aug |
|
Novel anti-tubulin cytotoxic agents for breast cancer. | 2009 Feb |
|
Gateways to clinical trials. | 2009 Jan-Feb |
|
Gateways to clinical trials. | 2009 Mar |
|
Gateways to clinical trials. | 2009 May |
|
Anti-angiogenic effects of pterogynidine alkaloid isolated from Alchornea glandulosa. | 2009 May 22 |
|
What does the structure-function relationship of the HIV-1 Tat protein teach us about developing an AIDS vaccine? | 2009 May 25 |
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Second-line therapy in bladder cancer. | 2009 Sep |
|
Vinflunine in platinum-pretreated patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma: results of a large phase 2 study. | 2009 Sep 15 |
Patents
Sample Use Guides
The recommended dose is 320 mg/m² vinflunine as a 20 minute intravenous infusion every 3 weeks
Route of Administration:
Intravenous
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11408618
IC50 values for inhibition of HeLa cell proliferation for vinflunine were 18 nM, similar to the concentrations that induced mitotic block at the metaphase/anaphase transition (38 nM)
Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Wed Jul 05 23:14:19 UTC 2023
by
admin
on
Wed Jul 05 23:14:19 UTC 2023
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Record UNII |
33MG53C7XW
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Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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Record Version |
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C67422
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EMA ASSESSMENT REPORTS |
JAVLOR (AUTHORIZED: UROLOGIC NEOPLASMS)
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CHEMBL2110725
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M11456
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DBSALT002672
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C76266
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PARENT -> SALT/SOLVATE |
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ACTIVE MOIETY |