Details
| Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
| Molecular Formula | C29H29F2N3O8 |
| Molecular Weight | 585.5527 |
| Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
| Defined Stereocenters | 1 / 1 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
OC[C@H]1CN(C(=O)O1)C2=CC(F)=C(OCC3(O)CCN(CC3)C4=CC5=C(C=C4F)C(=O)C(=CN5C6CC6)C(O)=O)C=C2
InChI
InChIKey=XWFCFMXQTBGXQW-GOSISDBHSA-N
InChI=1S/C29H29F2N3O8/c30-21-10-19-23(33(16-1-2-16)13-20(26(19)36)27(37)38)11-24(21)32-7-5-29(40,6-8-32)15-41-25-4-3-17(9-22(25)31)34-12-18(14-35)42-28(34)39/h3-4,9-11,13,16,18,35,40H,1-2,5-8,12,14-15H2,(H,37,38)/t18-/m1/s1
| Molecular Formula | C29H29F2N3O8 |
| Molecular Weight | 585.5527 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 1 / 1 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Cadazolid is a new antibiotic in development for the treatment of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea. Cadazolid is active against all (including linezolid- and moxifloxacin-resistant) Clostridium difficile strains. In phase I and II clinical trials, cadazolid was shown to be safe, well tolerated, and efficacious positioning itself as a potential future viable therapeutic option for CDI. Using a series of macromolecular labeling, in vitro transcription/translation, and
topoisomerase studies, it was determined that protein synthesis inhibition via the
oxazolidinone moiety is the primary mechanism of action of cadazolid. Cadazolid is in phase III clinical trials by Actelion Pharmaceuticals for the treatment of Clostridium difficile infection. The US FDA has designated cadazolid as both a Qualified Infectious Disease Product (QIDP) and a Fast Track development program for this indication.
Originator
Approval Year
Targets
| Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
|---|---|---|---|
Target ID: CHEMBL614965 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24128668 |
|||
Target ID: GO:0006412 |
Conditions
| Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Curative | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
Cmax
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
1.82 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24106141 |
300 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral dose: 300 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
CADAZOLID plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
3.28 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24106141 |
3000 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral dose: 3000 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
CADAZOLID plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
2.24 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24106141 |
1000 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral dose: 1000 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
CADAZOLID plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
2.64 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26419191 |
3000 mg single, oral dose: 3000 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
CADAZOLID plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
AUC
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
13.36 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24106141 |
300 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral dose: 300 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
CADAZOLID plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
25.03 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24106141 |
3000 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral dose: 3000 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
CADAZOLID plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
17.68 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24106141 |
1000 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral dose: 1000 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
CADAZOLID plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
125 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26419191 |
3000 mg single, oral dose: 3000 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
CADAZOLID plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
T1/2
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
14.08 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24106141 |
300 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral dose: 300 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
CADAZOLID plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
13.02 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24106141 |
3000 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral dose: 3000 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
CADAZOLID plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
14.17 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24106141 |
1000 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral dose: 1000 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
CADAZOLID plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
PubMed
| Title | Date | PubMed |
|---|---|---|
| Susceptibility of Clostridium difficile isolates from a Phase 2 clinical trial of cadazolid and vancomycin in C. difficile infection. | 2016-01 |
|
| In vitro activity of cadazolid against clinically relevant Clostridium difficile isolates and in an in vitro gut model of C. difficile infection. | 2014-03 |
|
| Cadazolid, a novel antibiotic with potent activity against Clostridium difficile: safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics in healthy subjects following single and multiple oral doses. | 2014-03 |
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24106141
Single and multiple (twice daily for 10 days) oral doses of cadazolid between 30 mg and 3000 mg, or placebo, were tested in a total of 64 healthy male subjects. Cadazolid was well tolerated up to 3000 mg given twice daily for 10 days.
Route of Administration:
Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24128668
Cadazolid was active against all (including linezolid- and moxifloxacin-resistant) C. difficile strains (MIC90 0.125, range 0.03-0.25 mg/L).
| Substance Class |
Chemical
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2OEA2UN10Y
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FDA ORPHAN DRUG |
592917
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C258
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DB11847
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44242317
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CHEMBL3707376
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CD-147
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SUB184432
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DTXSID10145234
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Cadazolid
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C118642
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ACTIVE MOIETY |
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