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Details

Stereochemistry RACEMIC
Molecular Formula C19H18N2O4S
Molecular Weight 370.422
Optical Activity ( + / - )
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of MITOGLITAZONE

SMILES

CCC1=CN=C(C=C1)C(=O)COC2=CC=C(CC3SC(=O)NC3=O)C=C2

InChI

InChIKey=IRNJSRAGRIZIHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C19H18N2O4S/c1-2-12-5-8-15(20-10-12)16(22)11-25-14-6-3-13(4-7-14)9-17-18(23)21-19(24)26-17/h3-8,10,17H,2,9,11H2,1H3,(H,21,23,24)

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C19H18N2O4S
Molecular Weight 370.422
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry RACEMIC
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity ( + / - )

Mitoglitazone (previously known as MSDC-0160 or CAY-10415) is a mTOT (mitochondrial target of thiazolidinediones) modulator that targets the mitochondrial pyruvate carrier (MPC), which is a key controller of cellular metabolism. MSDC-0160 is modulated MPC and act as insulin sensitizers without activating PPAR gamma. (Mitoglitazone exhibits very low binding affinity and activity at PPARγ). Mitoglitazone has been used in trials phase II studying the treatment of Type 2 Diabetes and Alzheimer's disease; the treatment for diabetes was discontinued. In addition, MSDC-0160 has demonstrated significant neuroprotective effects in the En1+/- mouse model of Parkinson’s disease via modulation of the mTOR-autophagy signaling cascade.

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
Target ID: Q9Y5U8
Gene ID: 51660.0
Gene Symbol: MPC1
Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human)
Target ID: O95563
Gene ID: 25874.0
Gene Symbol: MPC2
Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human)
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Sourcing

Sourcing

Vendor/AggregatorIDURL
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
An evaluation of MSDC-0160, a prototype mTOT modulating insulin sensitizer, in patients with mild Alzheimer's disease.
2014
Patents

Sample Use Guides

150 mg capsules given once daily for 90 days
Route of Administration: Oral
Treatment of Human Islets with MSDC-0160 (MITOGLITAZONE) activates AMPK and downregulates mTOR. Human islets were cultured with 5 mM glucose and MSDC-0160 (1–50 µM) for 24 h. Phosphorylation of mTOR was significantly decreased at 20 and 50 µM MSDC-0160. This inhibition inversely correlated with increased phosphorylation of AMPK and its downstream target acetyl CoA carboxylase (ACC). Consistent with the reduction in the amount of phosphorylated mTOR, treatment with MSDC-0160 also produced a decrease in the phosphorylation of S6, a downstream indicator of the mTOR pathway. This was evident after 4 days of culture under these conditions, but occurred as early as 90 minutes into the treatment. Taken together, these data suggest that MSDC-0160 restores the insulin signaling pathway at least in part by modulating mTOR activity.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 11:00:51 GMT 2023
Edited
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 11:00:51 GMT 2023
Record UNII
29I7RP18RG
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
MITOGLITAZONE
Common Name English
5-(4-(2-(5-ETHYL-2-PYRIDINYL)-2-OXOETHOXY)BENZYL)THIAZOLIDINE-2,4-DIONE
Systematic Name English
2,4-THIAZOLIDINEDIONE, 5-((4-(2-(5-ETHYL-2-PYRIDINYL)-2-OXOETHOXY)PHENYL)METHYL)-
Systematic Name English
CAY-10415
Code English
MSD-9
Code English
U-91325
Code English
MSDC-0160
Code English
J730.386F
Code English
PNU-91325
Code English
Code System Code Type Description
CAS
146062-49-9
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 11:00:51 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 11:00:51 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID301317736
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 11:00:51 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 11:00:51 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
29I7RP18RG
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 11:00:51 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 11:00:51 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
10429242
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 11:00:51 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 11:00:51 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
DRUG BANK
DB11721
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 11:00:51 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 11:00:51 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
Related Record Type Details
ACTIVE MOIETY