U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C26H24N8O2
Molecular Weight 480.5212
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of TUCATINIB

SMILES

CC1=C(OC2=CC3=NC=NN3C=C2)C=CC(NC4=NC=NC5=C4C=C(NC6=NC(C)(C)CO6)C=C5)=C1

InChI

InChIKey=SDEAXTCZPQIFQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C26H24N8O2/c1-16-10-17(5-7-22(16)36-19-8-9-34-23(12-19)28-15-30-34)31-24-20-11-18(4-6-21(20)27-14-29-24)32-25-33-26(2,3)13-35-25/h4-12,14-15H,13H2,1-3H3,(H,32,33)(H,27,29,31)

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C26H24N8O2
Molecular Weight 480.5212
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

TUCATINIB (ONT-380 or ARRY-380) is an orally active, reversible and selective small-molecule HER2 inhibitor invented by Array and licensed to Cascadian Therapeutics (previously named Oncothyreon) for development, manufacturing and commercialization. HER2, a growth factor receptor that is over-expressed in multiple cancers, including breast, ovarian, and stomach cancer. HER2 mediates cell growth, differentiation and survival, and tumors that overexpress HER2 are more aggressive and historically have been associated with poorer overall survival compared with HER2-negative cancers. ONT-380 is highly active as a single agent and in combination with both chemotherapy and Herceptin® (trastuzumab) in xenograft models of HER2+ breast cancer, including models of CNS metastases that were refractory to Tykerb® (lapatinib) or neratinib treatment. In a Phase 1 single agent clinical study, ONT-380 administered orally twice a day was well tolerated and demonstrated anti-tumor activity in heavily pre-treated HER2+ breast cancer patients with metastatic disease. Based on the strength of these preclinical and clinical trials, ONT-380 is advancing in one Phase 2 and three Phase 1b combination trials in patients with metastatic breast cancer. A second study reported the CNS activity of ONT-380 in combination with either T-DM1 or trastuzumab or capecitabine. Patients with brain metastases assessable for response were included in the combined analysis. Responses and clinical benefit in the CNS were reported with the three combinations tested, supporting future development of the drug for this particular indication.

Approval Year

Cmax

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
790 ng/mL
300 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral
dose: 300 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: STEADY-STATE
co-administered:
TUCATINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE
food status: UNKNOWN
AUC

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
2920 ng × h/mL
300 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral
dose: 300 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: STEADY-STATE
co-administered:
TUCATINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE
food status: UNKNOWN
T1/2

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
5.5 h
300 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral
dose: 300 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: STEADY-STATE
co-administered:
TUCATINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE
food status: UNKNOWN
Funbound

Funbound

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
2.9%
TUCATINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
Doses

Doses

DosePopulationAdverse events​
300 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / day
Co-administed with::
trastuzumab(loading dose of 8 mg/kg on Day 1 of Cycle 1 if needed and then a maintenance dose of 6 mg/kg on Day 1 of every 21-day cycle)
capecitabine(1000 mg/m2 orally twice daily on Days 1 through 14 of every 21-day cycle)
Sources:
unhealthy, 54 years (range: 22 - 82 years)
n = 404
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 54 years (range: 22 - 82 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 404
Sources:
Disc. AE: Hepatotoxicity, Diarrhea...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
Hepatotoxicity (1.5%)
Diarrhea (1%)
Hepatotoxicity (8%)
Diarrhea (6%)
Sources:
800 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Highest studied dose
Dose: 800 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 800 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 58 years (range: 31–77 years)
n = 4
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 58 years (range: 31–77 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 4
Sources:
DLT: Alanine aminotransferase increased, Aspartate aminotransferase increased...
Dose limiting toxicities:
Alanine aminotransferase increased (grade 3, 2 patients)
Aspartate aminotransferase increased (grade 3, 2 patients)
Sources:
600 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 600 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 58 years (range: 31–77 years)
n = 27
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 58 years (range: 31–77 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 27
Sources:
Other AEs: Diarrhea, Nausea...
Other AEs:
Diarrhea (grade 1-2, 26%)
Nausea (grade 1-2, 33%)
Fatigue (grade 1-2, 19%)
Vomiting (grade 1-2, 3%)
Acne (grade 3, 4%)
Dermatitis acneiform (grade 3, 4%)
Skin exfoliation (grade 3, 4%)
Alanine aminotransferase increased (grade 3, 4%)
Aspartate aminotransferase increased (grade 2, 11%)
Sources:
AEs

AEs

AESignificanceDosePopulation
Diarrhea 1%
Disc. AE
300 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / day
Co-administed with::
trastuzumab(loading dose of 8 mg/kg on Day 1 of Cycle 1 if needed and then a maintenance dose of 6 mg/kg on Day 1 of every 21-day cycle)
capecitabine(1000 mg/m2 orally twice daily on Days 1 through 14 of every 21-day cycle)
Sources:
unhealthy, 54 years (range: 22 - 82 years)
n = 404
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 54 years (range: 22 - 82 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 404
Sources:
Hepatotoxicity 1.5%
Disc. AE
300 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / day
Co-administed with::
trastuzumab(loading dose of 8 mg/kg on Day 1 of Cycle 1 if needed and then a maintenance dose of 6 mg/kg on Day 1 of every 21-day cycle)
capecitabine(1000 mg/m2 orally twice daily on Days 1 through 14 of every 21-day cycle)
Sources:
unhealthy, 54 years (range: 22 - 82 years)
n = 404
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 54 years (range: 22 - 82 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 404
Sources:
Diarrhea 6%
Disc. AE
300 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / day
Co-administed with::
trastuzumab(loading dose of 8 mg/kg on Day 1 of Cycle 1 if needed and then a maintenance dose of 6 mg/kg on Day 1 of every 21-day cycle)
capecitabine(1000 mg/m2 orally twice daily on Days 1 through 14 of every 21-day cycle)
Sources:
unhealthy, 54 years (range: 22 - 82 years)
n = 404
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 54 years (range: 22 - 82 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 404
Sources:
Hepatotoxicity 8%
Disc. AE
300 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / day
Co-administed with::
trastuzumab(loading dose of 8 mg/kg on Day 1 of Cycle 1 if needed and then a maintenance dose of 6 mg/kg on Day 1 of every 21-day cycle)
capecitabine(1000 mg/m2 orally twice daily on Days 1 through 14 of every 21-day cycle)
Sources:
unhealthy, 54 years (range: 22 - 82 years)
n = 404
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 54 years (range: 22 - 82 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 404
Sources:
Alanine aminotransferase increased grade 3, 2 patients
DLT, Disc. AE
800 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Highest studied dose
Dose: 800 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 800 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 58 years (range: 31–77 years)
n = 4
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 58 years (range: 31–77 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 4
Sources:
Aspartate aminotransferase increased grade 3, 2 patients
DLT, Disc. AE
800 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Highest studied dose
Dose: 800 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 800 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 58 years (range: 31–77 years)
n = 4
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 58 years (range: 31–77 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 4
Sources:
Fatigue grade 1-2, 19%
600 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 600 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 58 years (range: 31–77 years)
n = 27
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 58 years (range: 31–77 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 27
Sources:
Diarrhea grade 1-2, 26%
600 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 600 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 58 years (range: 31–77 years)
n = 27
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 58 years (range: 31–77 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 27
Sources:
Vomiting grade 1-2, 3%
600 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 600 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 58 years (range: 31–77 years)
n = 27
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 58 years (range: 31–77 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 27
Sources:
Nausea grade 1-2, 33%
600 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 600 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 58 years (range: 31–77 years)
n = 27
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 58 years (range: 31–77 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 27
Sources:
Aspartate aminotransferase increased grade 2, 11%
600 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 600 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 58 years (range: 31–77 years)
n = 27
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 58 years (range: 31–77 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 27
Sources:
Acne grade 3, 4%
600 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 600 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 58 years (range: 31–77 years)
n = 27
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 58 years (range: 31–77 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 27
Sources:
Alanine aminotransferase increased grade 3, 4%
600 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 600 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 58 years (range: 31–77 years)
n = 27
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 58 years (range: 31–77 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 27
Sources:
Dermatitis acneiform grade 3, 4%
600 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 600 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 58 years (range: 31–77 years)
n = 27
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 58 years (range: 31–77 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 27
Sources:
Skin exfoliation grade 3, 4%
600 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 600 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 58 years (range: 31–77 years)
n = 27
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 58 years (range: 31–77 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 27
Sources:
Overview

Overview

CYP3A4CYP2C9CYP2D6hERG


OverviewOther

Drug as perpetrator​

Drug as perpetrator​

TargetModalityActivityMetaboliteClinical evidence
yes [IC50 20 uM]
yes (co-administration study)
Comment: Digoxin Cmax increased by 2.4-fold
Page: 81, 83
yes [Ki 0.135 uM]
yes (co-administration study)
Comment: Metformin Cmax increased by 1.1-fold
Page: 81, 83
yes [Ki 0.17 uM]
yes (co-administration study)
Comment: Repaglinide Cmax increased by 1.7-fold
Page: 80, 83
yes [Ki 0.34 uM]
yes (co-administration study)
Comment: Metformin Cmax increased by 1.1-fold
Page: 81, 83
yes [Ki 0.805 uM]
yes (co-administration study)
Comment: Midazolam Cmax increased by 3-fold
Page: 80, 83
yes [Ki 14.7 uM]
yes [Ki 4.57 uM]
no (co-administration study)
Comment: No effect on tolbutamide Cmax or AUC
Page: 80, 83
Drug as victim

Drug as victim

TargetModalityActivityMetaboliteClinical evidence
yes
yes
yes
weak (co-administration study)
Comment: Itraconazole increased tucatinib Cmax by 1.3-fold; Rifampin decreased tucatinib Cmax by 37%
Page: 80, 83
yes
yes (co-administration study)
Comment: Gemfibrozil increased tucatinib Cmax by 1.6-fold; Rifampin decreased tucatinib Cmax by 37%
Page: 80, 83
Tox targets

Tox targets

Sourcing

Sourcing

Vendor/AggregatorIDURL
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Emerging Therapeutic Options for HER2-Positive Breast Cancer.
2016
Phase I Study of ONT-380, a HER2 Inhibitor, in Patients with HER2(+)-Advanced Solid Tumors, with an Expansion Cohort in HER2(+) Metastatic Breast Cancer (MBC).
2017 Jul 15
Patents

Sample Use Guides

Phase 2 Study of tucatinib in combination with capecitabine & trastuzumab in patients with advanced HER2+ breast cancer: Tucatinib 300 mg or placebo will be given orally twice daily (PO BID).
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Unknown
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023
Edited
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023
Record UNII
234248D0HH
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
TUCATINIB
INN   USAN   WHO-DD  
INN   USAN  
Official Name English
TUKYSA
Brand Name English
MK-7119
Code English
TUCATINIB [USAN]
Common Name English
IRBINITINIB
Common Name English
ONT-380
Code English
TUCATINIB [ORANGE BOOK]
Common Name English
4,6-QUINAZOLINEDIAMINE, N6-(4,5-DIHYDRO-4,4-DIMETHYL-2-OXAZOLYL)-N4-(3-METHYL-4-((1,2,4)TRIAZOLO(1,5-A)PYRIDIN-7-YLOXY)PHENYL)-
Systematic Name English
tucatinib [INN]
Common Name English
TUCATINIB [MI]
Common Name English
Tucatinib [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
ARRY-380
Code English
N6-(4,4-Dimethyl-4,5-dihydrooxazol-2-yl)-N4-[3-methyl-4-([1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridin-7-yloxy)phenyl]quinazoline-4,6-diamine
Systematic Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
NCI_THESAURUS C2167
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023
FDA ORPHAN DRUG 570716
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023
FDA ORPHAN DRUG 603217
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023
FDA ORPHAN DRUG 571216
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023
Code System Code Type Description
WIKIPEDIA
Tucatinib
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
ChEMBL
CHEMBL3545380
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
INN
9997
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
USAN
DE-115
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
937263-43-9
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C77896
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
DRUG CENTRAL
5389
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID601027958
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
EVMPD
SUB177913
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
DAILYMED
234248D0HH
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
RXCUI
2361285
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
MERCK INDEX
m12198
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
SMS_ID
100000163588
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
234248D0HH
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
51039094
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
DRUG BANK
DB11652
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
LACTMED
Tucatinib
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:31:36 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
Related Record Type Details
TRANSPORTER -> SUBSTRATE
SOLVATE->ANHYDROUS
METABOLIC ENZYME -> INHIBITOR
TIME-DEPENDENT INHIBITION
METABOLIC ENZYME -> INHIBITOR
REVERSIBLE
METABOLIC ENZYME -> INHIBITOR
REVERSIBLE
EXCRETED UNCHANGED
FECAL
BINDER->LIGAND
BINDING
METABOLIC ENZYME -> SUBSTRATE
MAJOR
SALT/SOLVATE -> PARENT
TARGET -> INHIBITOR
SELECTIVE
Ki
TRANSPORTER -> SUBSTRATE
METABOLIC ENZYME -> SUBSTRATE
Related Record Type Details
ACTIVE MOIETY
Name Property Type Amount Referenced Substance Defining Parameters References
Tmax PHARMACOKINETIC
Volume of Distribution PHARMACOKINETIC
Biological Half-life PHARMACOKINETIC