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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C25H43N13O10.C9H17NO5.H2O4S
Molecular Weight 1003.003
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 8 / 8
E/Z Centers 1
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of VIOMYCIN PANTOTHENATE SULFATE

SMILES

OS(O)(=O)=O.CC(C)(CO)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O.[H][C@@]1(C[C@H](O)NC(N)=N1)[C@]2([H])NC(=O)\C(NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CNC2=O)NC(=O)C[C@@H](N)CCCN)=C\NC(N)=O

InChI

InChIKey=VQGRPWQSNMEBHD-YQQOEYNUSA-N
InChI=1S/C25H43N13O10.C9H17NO5.H2O4S/c26-3-1-2-10(27)4-16(41)32-12-6-30-23(47)18(11-5-17(42)37-24(28)36-11)38-20(44)13(7-31-25(29)48)33-21(45)14(8-39)35-22(46)15(9-40)34-19(12)43;1-9(2,5-11)7(14)8(15)10-4-3-6(12)13;1-5(2,3)4/h7,10-12,14-15,17-18,39-40,42H,1-6,8-9,26-27H2,(H,30,47)(H,32,41)(H,33,45)(H,34,43)(H,35,46)(H,38,44)(H3,28,36,37)(H3,29,31,48);7,11,14H,3-5H2,1-2H3,(H,10,15)(H,12,13);(H2,1,2,3,4)/b13-7-;;/t10-,11+,12-,14-,15-,17-,18-;7-;/m00./s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C9H17NO5
Molecular Weight 219.235
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 1 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Molecular Formula H2O4S
Molecular Weight 98.078
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Molecular Formula C25H43N13O10
Molecular Weight 685.69
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 7 / 7
E/Z Centers 2
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Description
Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including https://books.google.ru/books?id=JxElBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA421&lpg=PA421&dq=VIOMYCIN retrieved from Antibiotics: Origin, Nature and Properties Tadeusz Korzybski,Zuzanna Kowszyk-Gindifer,Wlodzimierz Kurylowicz, p. 421

Viomycin is a basic peptide antibiotic, which is among the most effective agents against multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. The tuberactinomycins, such as Viomycin, target bacterial ribosomes, binding RNA and disrupting bacterial protein biosynthesis. Specifically, viomycin binds to a site on the ribosome which lies at the interface between helix 44 of the small ribosomal subunit and helix 69 of the large ribosomal subunit. The structures of this complexes suggest that the viomycin inhibits translocation by stabilizing the tRNA in the A site in the pretranslocation state.

Approval Year

TargetsConditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Curative
VIOCIN SULFATE

Approved Use

Viomycin is used to fight infections of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Cmax

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
50 μg/mL
1 g single, intramuscular
dose: 1 g
route of administration: Intramuscular
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
VIOMYCIN plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: UNKNOWN
Doses

Doses

DosePopulationAdverse events​
15 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous
Dose: 15 mg/kg, 1 times / day
Route: intravenous
Route: multiple
Dose: 15 mg/kg, 1 times / day
Co-administed with::
pyrazinamide
Sources:
unhealthy, 58 years
n = 1
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: tubersulosis
Age Group: 58 years
Sex: M
Population Size: 1
Sources:
Other AEs: Hypomagnesemia, Hypocalcemia...
Other AEs:
Hypomagnesemia
Hypocalcemia
Hypokalemia
Sources:
75 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous
Highest studied dose
Dose: 75 mg/kg, 1 times / day
Route: intravenous
Route: multiple
Dose: 75 mg/kg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: tubersulosis
Sources:
Other AEs: Hypocalcemia, Hypokalemia...
AEs

AEs

AESignificanceDosePopulation
Hypocalcemia
15 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous
Dose: 15 mg/kg, 1 times / day
Route: intravenous
Route: multiple
Dose: 15 mg/kg, 1 times / day
Co-administed with::
pyrazinamide
Sources:
unhealthy, 58 years
n = 1
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: tubersulosis
Age Group: 58 years
Sex: M
Population Size: 1
Sources:
Hypokalemia
15 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous
Dose: 15 mg/kg, 1 times / day
Route: intravenous
Route: multiple
Dose: 15 mg/kg, 1 times / day
Co-administed with::
pyrazinamide
Sources:
unhealthy, 58 years
n = 1
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: tubersulosis
Age Group: 58 years
Sex: M
Population Size: 1
Sources:
Hypomagnesemia
15 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous
Dose: 15 mg/kg, 1 times / day
Route: intravenous
Route: multiple
Dose: 15 mg/kg, 1 times / day
Co-administed with::
pyrazinamide
Sources:
unhealthy, 58 years
n = 1
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: tubersulosis
Age Group: 58 years
Sex: M
Population Size: 1
Sources:
Hypocalcemia
75 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous
Highest studied dose
Dose: 75 mg/kg, 1 times / day
Route: intravenous
Route: multiple
Dose: 75 mg/kg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: tubersulosis
Sources:
Hypokalemia
75 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous
Highest studied dose
Dose: 75 mg/kg, 1 times / day
Route: intravenous
Route: multiple
Dose: 75 mg/kg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: tubersulosis
Sources:
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Chemical studies on tuberactinomycin. 3. The chemical structure of viomycin (tuberactinomycin B).
1972 Jul
Hypocalcemia, hypomagnesemia and hypokalemia during chemotherapy of pulmonary tuberculosis.
1972 May
Developing a dynamic pharmacophore model for HIV-1 integrase.
2000 Jun 1
New agents active against Mycobacterium avium complex selected by molecular topology: a virtual screening method.
2004 Jan
Patents

Sample Use Guides

In Vitro Use Guide
Viomycin at a concentration of 10 uM inhibits E. coli ribosomes to the extent of about 70% as measured in the poly (U) system, and to about 85% in a natural mRNA (R17) system.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 00:28:42 UTC 2023
Edited
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 00:28:42 UTC 2023
Record UNII
0JTB9X596D
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
VIOMYCIN PANTOTHENATE SULFATE
MI  
Common Name English
VINACTANE
Brand Name English
VIONACTAN
Brand Name English
VIOTHENAT
Brand Name English
VIOMYCIN PANTOTHENATE SULFATE [MI]
Common Name English
.BETA.-ALANINE, N-(2,4-DIHYDROXY-3,3-DIMETHYL-1-OXOBUTYL)-, (R)-, COMPD. WITH VIOMYCIN, SULFATE (SALT) (1:1:1)
Common Name English
Code System Code Type Description
PUBCHEM
20055266
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 00:28:42 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 00:28:42 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
1401-79-2
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 00:28:42 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 00:28:42 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
MERCK INDEX
m11467
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 00:28:42 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 00:28:42 UTC 2023
PRIMARY Merck Index
FDA UNII
0JTB9X596D
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 00:28:42 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 00:28:42 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
Related Record Type Details
PARENT -> SALT/SOLVATE
PARENT -> SALT/SOLVATE
Related Record Type Details
ACTIVE MOIETY