Details
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Molecular Formula | O4S.Zn |
Molecular Weight | 161.472 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
[Zn++].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O
InChI
InChIKey=NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L
InChI=1S/H2O4S.Zn/c1-5(2,3)4;/h(H2,1,2,3,4);/q;+2/p-2
Molecular Formula | O4S |
Molecular Weight | 96.063 |
Charge | -2 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Molecular Formula | Zn |
Molecular Weight | 65.409 |
Charge | 2 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
DescriptionSources: http://www.npi.gov.au/resource/zinc-and-compounds | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27546855 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6353570http://www.chemistrylearner.com/zinc-hydroxide.html | http://www.lookchem.com/Zinc-hydroxide/http://www.azom.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=8415 | https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/fdcc/?set=IndirectAdditives&id=ZINCSULFIDE | http://www.imse.iastate.edu/files/2014/03/Jianqiang_Li_Master_Thesis.pdf | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24477783http://www.t3db.ca/toxins/T3D0733https://www.google.com/patents/US3130034https://www.drugs.com/mtm/zinc-oxide-topical.htmlhttp://www.hmdb.ca/metabolites/HMDB01303http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2013/125327s020lbl.pdfhttps://www.ewg.org/skindeep/ingredient/724913/ZINC_CARBONATE/# | https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?fr=582.80 | https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?fr=347.10 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10378806 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17633459Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including
http://www.healio.com/news/print/hemonc-today/%7Bfc05fb30-107a-4753-b673-bd0e9b19881d%7D/glucarpidase-in-the-treatment-of-methotrexate-induced-nephrotoxicity
Sources: http://www.npi.gov.au/resource/zinc-and-compounds | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27546855 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6353570http://www.chemistrylearner.com/zinc-hydroxide.html | http://www.lookchem.com/Zinc-hydroxide/http://www.azom.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=8415 | https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/fdcc/?set=IndirectAdditives&id=ZINCSULFIDE | http://www.imse.iastate.edu/files/2014/03/Jianqiang_Li_Master_Thesis.pdf | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24477783http://www.t3db.ca/toxins/T3D0733https://www.google.com/patents/US3130034https://www.drugs.com/mtm/zinc-oxide-topical.htmlhttp://www.hmdb.ca/metabolites/HMDB01303http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2013/125327s020lbl.pdfhttps://www.ewg.org/skindeep/ingredient/724913/ZINC_CARBONATE/# | https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?fr=582.80 | https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?fr=347.10 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10378806 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17633459
Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including
http://www.healio.com/news/print/hemonc-today/%7Bfc05fb30-107a-4753-b673-bd0e9b19881d%7D/glucarpidase-in-the-treatment-of-methotrexate-induced-nephrotoxicity
Zinc monocarbonate (Zinc Carbonate) is an inorganic salt. In the United States, Zinc Carbonate may be used as an active ingredient in OTC drug products. When used as an active drug ingredient, the established name is Zinc Carbonate. Zinc monocarbonate is generally recognized as safe by FDA. It is used as skin protectant active ingredient. Zinc carbonate was found to retard the degradation of some poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (PLG) microspheres in vivo and in vitro. Adding Zinc Carbonate is essential during the preparation of PLGA microspheres. It can remarkably improve the stability of drugs in the acid microenvironment inside PLGA microspheres.
CNS Activity
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2307275https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10721938http://www.healio.com/news/print/hemonc-today/%7Bfc05fb30-107a-4753-b673-bd0e9b19881d%7D/glucarpidase-in-the-treatment-of-methotrexate-induced-nephrotoxicityhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25374537 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15639165
Curator's Comment: Spatial memory deficits in a mouse model of late-onset Alzheimer's disease were caused by Zinc Carbonate supplementation. Long-term dietary administration of zinc ( Zinc Carbonate) can lead to impairments in cognitive function in rats. Microprobe synchrotron X-ray fluorescence (microSXRF) confirmed that brain zinc levels were increased by adding Zinc Carbonate to the drinking water.
Originator
Sources: https://www.webelements.com/zinc/history.htmlhttp://www.drugdevelopment-technology.com/projects/voraxaze-glucarpidase-for-the-treatment-of-toxic-plasma-methotrexate-concentrations/http://sciencing.com/uses-zinc-carbonate-7889200.html
Curator's Comment: Protherics that initially developed Voraxaze was acquired by BTG International in 2008. After the acquisition BTG International completed the development of Voraxaze and submitted the product for US approval.
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
---|---|---|---|
Target ID: CHEMBL612426 |
|||
Target ID: GO:0045730 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8157083 |
|||
Target ID: GO:0006927 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24477783 |
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Target ID: CHEMBL2364710 |
|||
Target ID: ultraviolet B-induced damage Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25947194 |
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Target ID: GO:0002456 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24077486 |
|||
Target ID: Q9NY26 Gene ID: 27173.0 Gene Symbol: SLC39A1 Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human) Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24077486 |
|||
Target ID: Q9NP94 Gene ID: 29986.0 Gene Symbol: SLC39A2 Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human) Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24077486 |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
---|---|---|---|---|
Preventing | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | CORTROPHIN-ZINC Approved UseTreatment of ulcerative colitis and other colonic disorders. Launch Date-4.55328006E11 |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Secondary | VORAXAZE Approved UseIndicated for the treatment of toxic plasma methotrexate concentrations (>1 micromole per liter) in patients with delayed methotrexate clearance due to impaired renal function. Limitation of use: VORAXAZE is not indicated for use in patients who exhibit the expected clearance of methotrexate (plasma methotrexate concentrations within 2 standard deviations of the mean methotrexate excretion curve specific for the dose of methotrexate administered) or those with normal or mildly impaired renal function because of the potential risk of subtherapeutic exposure to methotrexate. Launch Date1.32675836E12 |
|||
Primary | VUSION Approved UseINDICATIONS AND USAGE
VUSION Ointment is indicated for the adjunctive treatment of diaper dermatitis only when
complicated by documented candidiasis (microscopic evidence of pseudohyphae and/or
budding yeast), in immunocompetent pediatric patients 4 weeks and older. A positive fungal
culture for Candida albicans is not adequate evidence of candidal infection since colonization
with C. albicans can result in a positive culture. The presence of candidal infection should be
established by microscopic evaluation prior to initiating treatment.
VUSION Ointment should be used as part of a treatment regimen that includes measures
directed at the underlying diaper dermatitis, including gentle cleansing of the diaper area and
frequent diaper changes. Launch Date1.140048E12 |
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Primary | ZINC OXIDE Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | ZINC SULFATE Approved UseUnknown Launch Date5.47171205E11 |
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Primary | ZINC SULFATE Approved UseUnknown Launch Date5.47171205E11 |
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Primary | ZINC SULFATE Approved UseUnknown Launch Date5.47171205E11 |
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PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
---|---|---|
Topical zinc oxide treatment increases endogenous gene expression of insulin-like growth factor-1 in granulation tissue from porcine wounds. | 1994 Dec |
|
Thujaplicin-copper chelates inhibit replication of human influenza viruses. | 1998 Aug |
|
Effects of trace metal compounds on HIV-1 reverse transcriptase: an in vitro study. | 1999 May |
|
Erythrocyte zinc content in critically ill patients. | 2005 |
|
Zinc-induced anti-apoptotic effects in SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells via the extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2. | 2005 Apr 27 |
|
Increased plasma levels of zinc in obese adult females on a weight-loss program based on a hypocaloric balanced diet. | 2005 Nov-Dec |
|
Characterization and inhibition of SARS-coronavirus main protease. | 2006 |
|
Zinc homeostasis in aging: two elusive faces of the same "metal". | 2006 Summer |
|
Assessing toxicity of fine and nanoparticles: comparing in vitro measurements to in vivo pulmonary toxicity profiles. | 2007 May |
|
Role of the dissolved zinc ion and reactive oxygen species in cytotoxicity of ZnO nanoparticles. | 2010 Dec 15 |
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Quantum dots trigger immunomodulation of the NFκB pathway in human skin cells. | 2011 Jul |
|
Glucarpidase rescue in a patient with high-dose methotrexate-induced nephrotoxicity. | 2011 Jun |
|
Safety evaluation of sunscreen formulations containing titanium dioxide and zinc oxide nanoparticles in UVB sunburned skin: an in vitro and in vivo study. | 2011 Sep |
|
Aerosolized ZnO nanoparticles induce toxicity in alveolar type II epithelial cells at the air-liquid interface. | 2012 Feb |
|
Standard molar enthalpy of combustion and formation of quaternary ammonium tetrachlorozincate [n-CnH2n+1 N(CH3)3]2 ZnCl4. | 2013 Dec |
|
TiO2, CeO2 and ZnO nanoparticles and modulation of the degranulation process in human neutrophils. | 2013 Jul 31 |
|
Cytotoxicity in the age of nano: the role of fourth period transition metal oxide nanoparticle physicochemical properties. | 2013 Nov 25 |
|
Zinc oxide nanoparticles induce migration and adhesion of monocytes to endothelial cells and accelerate foam cell formation. | 2014 Jul 1 |
|
Immunomodulatory activity of zinc peroxide (ZnO₂) and titanium dioxide (TiO₂) nanoparticles and their effects on DNA and protein integrity. | 2014 May 16 |
|
Zinc oxide nanoparticles induce apoptosis by enhancement of autophagy via PI3K/Akt/mTOR inhibition. | 2014 May 16 |
|
Endoplasmic reticulum stress and oxidative stress are involved in ZnO nanoparticle-induced hepatotoxicity. | 2015 Apr 2 |
|
Effects of zinc fluoride on inhibiting dentin demineralization and collagen degradation in vitro: A comparison of various topical fluoride agents. | 2016 Oct 1 |
|
Risk Assessment Study of Fluoride Salts: Probability-Impact Matrix of Renal and Hepatic Toxicity Markers. | 2016 Sep |
|
Intense 2.7μm emission in Er(3+) doped zinc fluoride glass. | 2017 May 15 |
Patents
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26892107
Rats: The dosage of zinc fluoride tetrahydrate (ZnF2 •4H2O) was adjusted to contain 2.1 mg (low-dose group, LG), 4.3 mg (mid-dose group, MG), and 5.4 mg fluoride per 200 g rat body weight (high-dose group, HG) corresponding to 5, 10, and 12.5 % of LD50 values for NaF.
Route of Administration:
Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6583216
Prepared ground human enamel specimens were immersed in zinc fluoride solutions containing 250 and 750 ppm F- at pH 6 and 4 for 4 min.
Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
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Record UNII |
0J6Z13X3WO
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Related Record | Type | Details | ||
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SOLVATE->ANHYDROUS | |||
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SOLVATE->ANHYDROUS | |||
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PARENT -> SALT/SOLVATE |
Related Record | Type | Details | ||
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ACTIVE MOIETY |