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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C45H76N2O15
Molecular Weight 885.0893
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 19 / 19
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of SPIRAMYCIN II

SMILES

CO[C@H]1[C@@H](CC(=O)O[C@H](C)C\C=C\C=C\[C@H](O[C@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)[C@H](C)C[C@H](CC=O)[C@@H]1O[C@@H]3O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O[C@H]4C[C@@](C)(O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O4)[C@@H]([C@H]3O)N(C)C)OC(C)=O

InChI

InChIKey=ZPCCSZFPOXBNDL-ZSTSFXQOSA-N
InChI=1S/C45H76N2O15/c1-25-22-31(20-21-48)41(62-44-39(51)38(47(10)11)40(28(4)58-44)61-37-24-45(7,53)43(52)29(5)57-37)42(54-12)34(59-30(6)49)23-35(50)55-26(2)16-14-13-15-17-33(25)60-36-19-18-32(46(8)9)27(3)56-36/h13-15,17,21,25-29,31-34,36-44,51-53H,16,18-20,22-24H2,1-12H3/b14-13+,17-15+/t25-,26-,27-,28-,29+,31+,32+,33+,34-,36+,37+,38-,39-,40-,41+,42+,43+,44+,45-/m1/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C45H76N2O15
Molecular Weight 885.0893
Charge 0
Count
MOL RATIO 1 MOL RATIO (average)
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 19 / 19
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Description

Acetylspiramycin for spiramycin acetylated derivatives, belonging to 16 membered ring macrolide. It is suitable for sensitive Staphylococcus, Streptococcus and Streptococcus pneumoniae induced by mild to moderate infections, such as pharyngitis, tonsillitis, sinusitis, otitis media, periodontitis, acute bronchitis, chronic bronchitis, pneumonia, non-gonococcal urethritis, skin and soft tissue infection, can be used for the selection of drugs for cryptosporidiosis, or as a treatment for pregnancy women of toxoplasmosis. The mechanism for Acetylspiramycin combined with sensitive microbial 50S ribosomal subunit, RNA dependent inhibition of protein synthesis and bacteriostasis.

Approval Year

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Curative
Acetylspiramycin

PubMed

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
Adult dosage: a 0.2 ~ 0.3g, 4 times a day, for the first time double. Pediatric dose each day according to the weight of 20 ~ 30 mg/kg, 4 times a day
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Resident mouse peritoneal macrophages cultured with acetylspiramycin (ASPM) (25-100 micrograms/ml for 18 h) showed a 62-92% reduction in phagocytosis. This was due to decreases in both attachment and ingestion of SRBC and was additional to the detachment of some macrophages from the surface of the culture chamber. Morphologically the macrophages were vacuolated, with some nuclear condensation. When the cells were cultured for a further 48 h after removal of ASPM there was almost complete functional and morphological recovery.
Substance Class Chemical
Record UNII
05298J5WMU
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version