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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C21H22Cl2FN5O.ClH
Molecular Weight 486.798
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 1 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of Crizotinib hydrochloride

SMILES

Cl.C[C@@H](OC1=CC(=CN=C1N)C2=CN(N=C2)C3CCNCC3)C4=C(Cl)C=CC(F)=C4Cl

InChI

InChIKey=BTDNHKQCPIBABF-UTONKHPSSA-N
InChI=1S/C21H22Cl2FN5O.ClH/c1-12(19-16(22)2-3-17(24)20(19)23)30-18-8-13(9-27-21(18)25)14-10-28-29(11-14)15-4-6-26-7-5-15;/h2-3,8-12,15,26H,4-7H2,1H3,(H2,25,27);1H/t12-;/m1./s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Description
Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2013/202570s006lbl.pdf; https://www.mskcc.org/cancer-care/clinical-trials/14-063

(S)-crizotinib was discovered as an attractive chemical entity for further pre-clinical evaluation, and small-molecule inhibitors of MTH1 as a promising novel class of anticancer agents.

CNS Activity

Curator's Comment: The CNS is frequently a site of disease progression, where up to 60% of patients develop metastases during treatment with crizotinib.The most likely reason for such isolated CNS failure is incomplete penetration of the blood-brain barrier by crizotinib.

Originator

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
24.0 nM [IC50]
11.0 nM [IC50]
Target ID: P36639
Gene ID: 4521.0
Gene Symbol: NUDT1
Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human)
72.0 nM [IC50]
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
XALKORI

Approved Use

Indicated for the treatment of patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) whose tumors are anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive as detected by an FDA-approved test.

Launch Date

2011
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Cmax

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
475 ng/mL
300 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral
dose: 300 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: STEADY-STATE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
99.6 ng/mL
250 mg single, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
328 ng/mL
250 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: STEADY-STATE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB unknown
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
327 ng/mL
250 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB unknown
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
87 ng/mL
250 mg single, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB unknown
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
AUC

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
3240 ng × h/mL
300 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral
dose: 300 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: STEADY-STATE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
2321 ng × h/mL
250 mg single, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
3054 ng × h/mL
250 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: STEADY-STATE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB unknown
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
3084 ng × h/mL
250 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB unknown
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
1817 ng × h/mL
250 mg single, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB unknown
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
T1/2

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
29 h
250 mg single, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
47.1 h
250 mg single, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB unknown
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
Funbound

Funbound

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
9.3%
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNKNOWN
age: UNKNOWN
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: UNKNOWN
Doses

Doses

DosePopulationAdverse events​
300 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 49 years
n = 6
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 49 years
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 6
Sources:
Disc. AE: Fatigue...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
Fatigue (grade 3, 1 patient)
Sources:
250 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Recommended|MTD
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 51 years (range: 21-79 years)
n = 119
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: Adenocarcinoma | Squamous Cell Carcinoma |Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Age Group: 51 years (range: 21-79 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 119
Sources:
Disc. AE: Autoimmune thyroiditis...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
Autoimmune thyroiditis (1 patient)
Sources:
250 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Recommended|MTD
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 52 years (range: 29-82 years)
n = 136
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: Adenocarcinoma | Adenosquamous Carcinoma|Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Age Group: 52 years (range: 29-82 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 136
Sources:
Disc. AE: ALT increased, Pneumonitis...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
ALT increased (2.2%)
Pneumonitis (1.5%)
Sources:
AEs

AEs

AESignificanceDosePopulation
Fatigue grade 3, 1 patient
Disc. AE
300 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 49 years
n = 6
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 49 years
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 6
Sources:
Autoimmune thyroiditis 1 patient
Disc. AE
250 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Recommended|MTD
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 51 years (range: 21-79 years)
n = 119
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: Adenocarcinoma | Squamous Cell Carcinoma |Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Age Group: 51 years (range: 21-79 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 119
Sources:
Pneumonitis 1.5%
Disc. AE
250 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Recommended|MTD
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 52 years (range: 29-82 years)
n = 136
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: Adenocarcinoma | Adenosquamous Carcinoma|Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Age Group: 52 years (range: 29-82 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 136
Sources:
ALT increased 2.2%
Disc. AE
250 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Recommended|MTD
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 52 years (range: 29-82 years)
n = 136
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: Adenocarcinoma | Adenosquamous Carcinoma|Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Age Group: 52 years (range: 29-82 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 136
Sources:
OverviewDrug as perpetrator​

Drug as perpetrator​

TargetModalityActivityMetaboliteClinical evidence
no
no
weak [IC50 44 uM]
weak [IC50 48 uM]
weak [Inhibition 30 uM]
yes [IC50 0.83 uM]
yes [IC50 14.6 uM]
yes [IC50 22 uM]
yes [IC50 23 uM]
yes [IC50 5.79 uM]
yes [IC50 7.3 uM]
yes (co-administration study)
Comment: crizotinib increased AUC of midazolam by 3.7x
yes [IC50 >30 uM]
yes [IC50 >30 uM]
yes [IC50 >30 uM]
yes [IC50 >30 uM]
yes
no (co-administration study)
Drug as victimTox targets
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Rapid and dramatic radiographic and clinical response to an ALK inhibitor (crizotinib, PF02341066) in an ALK translocation-positive patient with non-small cell lung cancer.
2010 Dec
New drugs in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: searching for the correct clinical development.
2010 Dec
ALK inhibition for non-small cell lung cancer: from discovery to therapy in record time.
2010 Dec 14
Deciding priorities in Pharma.
2010 Dec 20
Activation state-dependent binding of small molecule kinase inhibitors: structural insights from biochemistry.
2010 Nov 24
Favorable response to crizotinib in three patients with echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4-anaplastic lymphoma kinase fusion-type oncogene-positive non-small cell lung cancer.
2011 Aug
Differential (18)F-FDG and 3'-deoxy-3'-(18)F-fluorothymidine PET responses to pharmacologic inhibition of the c-MET receptor in preclinical tumor models.
2011 Aug
Crizotinib-resistant mutants of EML4-ALK identified through an accelerated mutagenesis screen.
2011 Dec
Activity of crizotinib (PF02341066), a dual mesenchymal-epithelial transition (MET) and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) inhibitor, in a non-small cell lung cancer patient with de novo MET amplification.
2011 May
Therapeutic strategies to overcome crizotinib resistance in non-small cell lung cancers harboring the fusion oncogene EML4-ALK.
2011 May 3
Differential inhibitor sensitivity of anaplastic lymphoma kinase variants found in neuroblastoma.
2011 Nov 9
Effect of crizotinib on overall survival in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer harbouring ALK gene rearrangement: a retrospective analysis.
2011 Oct
MET tyrosine kinase inhibitor crizotinib (PF-02341066) shows differential antitumor effects in non-small cell lung cancer according to MET alterations.
2011 Oct
Personalized therapy of lung cancer.
2012
Adenocarcinoma of the lung with miliary brain and pulmonary metastases with echinoderm microtubule-associated protein like 4-anaplastic lymphoma kinase translocation treated with crizotinib: a case report.
2012 Dec
Isolated central nervous system progression on Crizotinib: an Achilles heel of non-small cell lung cancer with EML4-ALK translocation?
2012 Dec
Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase (ALK) regulates initiation of transcription of MYCN in neuroblastoma cells.
2012 Dec 13
Mechanisms of acquired crizotinib resistance in ALK-rearranged lung Cancers.
2012 Feb 8
ALK fusion gene positive lung cancer and 3 cases treated with an inhibitor for ALK kinase activity.
2012 Jan
Antitumor action of the MET tyrosine kinase inhibitor crizotinib (PF-02341066) in gastric cancer positive for MET amplification.
2012 Jul
Autocrine activation of the MET receptor tyrosine kinase in acute myeloid leukemia.
2012 Jul
Preclinical rationale for use of the clinically available multitargeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor crizotinib in ROS1-translocated lung cancer.
2012 Jul
The ALK(F1174L) mutation potentiates the oncogenic activity of MYCN in neuroblastoma.
2012 Jul 10
[Management of crizotinib, a new individualized treatment].
2012 Jul-Aug
Development of treatment strategies for advanced neuroblastoma.
2012 Jun
Remarkable tumor response to crizotinib in a 14-year-old girl with ALK-positive non-small-cell lung cancer.
2012 Jun 1
A molecular dynamics investigation on the crizotinib resistance mechanism of C1156Y mutation in ALK.
2012 Jun 29
Pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic modeling of crizotinib for anaplastic lymphoma kinase inhibition and antitumor efficacy in human tumor xenograft mouse models.
2012 Mar
ROS1 rearrangements define a unique molecular class of lung cancers.
2012 Mar 10
ALK inhibitor crizotinib combined with intrathecal methotrexate treatment for non-small cell lung cancer with leptomeningeal carcinomatosis.
2012 May
Targeted therapy for lung cancer.
2012 Nov
Rapid-onset hypogonadism secondary to crizotinib use in men with metastatic nonsmall cell lung cancer.
2012 Nov 1
Antibody targeting of anaplastic lymphoma kinase induces cytotoxicity of human neuroblastoma.
2012 Nov 15
Treatment of ALK-positive non-small cell lung cancer.
2012 Oct
Activity and safety of crizotinib in patients with ALK-positive non-small-cell lung cancer: updated results from a phase 1 study.
2012 Oct
[Cavitating nodules in a 40-year-old non-smoking woman: a very particular tumour].
2012 Sep
Targeting ALK: a promising strategy for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, and neuroblastoma.
2012 Sep
Identifying and targeting ROS1 gene fusions in non-small cell lung cancer.
2012 Sep 1
Differential protein stability and ALK inhibitor sensitivity of EML4-ALK fusion variants.
2012 Sep 1
Enhancement of the antiproliferative activity of gemcitabine by modulation of c-Met pathway in pancreatic cancer.
2013
Development and validation of a high-throughput intrinsic ATPase activity assay for the discovery of MEKK2 inhibitors.
2013 Apr
Prediction of crizotinib-midazolam interaction using the Simcyp population-based simulator: comparison of CYP3A time-dependent inhibition between human liver microsomes versus hepatocytes.
2013 Feb
Overcoming erlotinib resistance with tailored treatment regimen in patient-derived xenografts from naïve Asian NSCLC patients.
2013 Jan 15
Crizotinib for the treatment of non-small-cell lung cancer.
2013 Jun 1
Cell culture and Drosophila model systems define three classes of anaplastic lymphoma kinase mutations in neuroblastoma.
2013 Mar
Targeted agents in the third-/fourth-line treatment of patients with advanced (stage III/IV) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
2013 May
Multi-parameter in vitro toxicity testing of crizotinib, sunitinib, erlotinib, and nilotinib in human cardiomyocytes.
2013 Oct 1
Stereospecific targeting of MTH1 by (S)-crizotinib as an anticancer strategy.
2014 Apr 10
Elucidating mechanisms of toxicity using phenotypic data from primary human cell systems--a chemical biology approach for thrombosis-related side effects.
2015 Jan 5
Patents

Sample Use Guides

The recommended dose and schedule for crizotinib is 250 mg orally, twice daily, with or without food.
Route of Administration: fVal
PF-2341066 potently inhibited NPM-ALK phosphorylation in Karpas299 or SU-DHL-1 ALCL cells (mean IC50 value of 24 nmol/L). In biochemical and cellular screens, PF-2341066 was shown to be selective for c-Met and ALK at pharmacologically relevant concentrations across a panel of >120 diverse kinases. PF-2341066 potently inhibited cell proliferation, which was associated with G(1)-S-phase cell cycle arrest and induction of apoptosis in ALK-positive ALCL cells at IC50 values of approximately 30 nmol/L but not ALK-negative lymphoma cells.
Name Type Language
Crizotinib hydrochloride
Common Name English
2-Pyridinamine, 3-[(1R)-1-(2,6-dichloro-3-fluorophenyl)ethoxy]-5-[1-(4-piperidinyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]-, hydrochloride (1:1)
Systematic Name English
[3-[[(R)-1-(2,6-Dichloro-3-fluorophenyl)ethyl]oxy]-5-[1-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]pyridin-2-yl]amine hydrochloride
Systematic Name English
Code System Code Type Description
FDA UNII
Z63P44CE4Z
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 20:18:38 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 20:18:38 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
1415560-69-8
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 20:18:38 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 20:18:38 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
71576688
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 20:18:38 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 20:18:38 GMT 2023
PRIMARY