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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C21H22Cl2FN5O.ClH
Molecular Weight 486.798
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 1 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of Crizotinib hydrochloride

SMILES

Cl.C[C@@H](OC1=CC(=CN=C1N)C2=CN(N=C2)C3CCNCC3)C4=C(Cl)C=CC(F)=C4Cl

InChI

InChIKey=BTDNHKQCPIBABF-UTONKHPSSA-N
InChI=1S/C21H22Cl2FN5O.ClH/c1-12(19-16(22)2-3-17(24)20(19)23)30-18-8-13(9-27-21(18)25)14-10-28-29(11-14)15-4-6-26-7-5-15;/h2-3,8-12,15,26H,4-7H2,1H3,(H2,25,27);1H/t12-;/m1./s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C21H22Cl2FN5O
Molecular Weight 450.337
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 1 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Molecular Formula ClH
Molecular Weight 36.461
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Description
Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2013/202570s006lbl.pdf; https://www.mskcc.org/cancer-care/clinical-trials/14-063

(S)-crizotinib was discovered as an attractive chemical entity for further pre-clinical evaluation, and small-molecule inhibitors of MTH1 as a promising novel class of anticancer agents.

CNS Activity

Curator's Comment: The CNS is frequently a site of disease progression, where up to 60% of patients develop metastases during treatment with crizotinib.The most likely reason for such isolated CNS failure is incomplete penetration of the blood-brain barrier by crizotinib.

Originator

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
24.0 nM [IC50]
11.0 nM [IC50]
Target ID: P36639
Gene ID: 4521.0
Gene Symbol: NUDT1
Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human)
72.0 nM [IC50]
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
XALKORI

Approved Use

Indicated for the treatment of patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) whose tumors are anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive as detected by an FDA-approved test.

Launch Date

2011
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Cmax

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
475 ng/mL
300 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral
dose: 300 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: STEADY-STATE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
99.6 ng/mL
250 mg single, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
328 ng/mL
250 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: STEADY-STATE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB unknown
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
327 ng/mL
250 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB unknown
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
87 ng/mL
250 mg single, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB unknown
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
AUC

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
3240 ng × h/mL
300 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral
dose: 300 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: STEADY-STATE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
2321 ng × h/mL
250 mg single, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
3054 ng × h/mL
250 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: STEADY-STATE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB unknown
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
3084 ng × h/mL
250 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB unknown
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
1817 ng × h/mL
250 mg single, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB unknown
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
T1/2

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
29 h
250 mg single, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
47.1 h
250 mg single, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB unknown
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
Funbound

Funbound

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
9.3%
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNKNOWN
age: UNKNOWN
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: UNKNOWN
Doses

Doses

DosePopulationAdverse events​
300 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 49 years
n = 6
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 49 years
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 6
Sources:
Disc. AE: Fatigue...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
Fatigue (grade 3, 1 patient)
Sources:
250 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Recommended|MTD
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 51 years (range: 21-79 years)
n = 119
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: Adenocarcinoma | Squamous Cell Carcinoma |Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Age Group: 51 years (range: 21-79 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 119
Sources:
Disc. AE: Autoimmune thyroiditis...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
Autoimmune thyroiditis (1 patient)
Sources:
250 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Recommended|MTD
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 52 years (range: 29-82 years)
n = 136
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: Adenocarcinoma | Adenosquamous Carcinoma|Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Age Group: 52 years (range: 29-82 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 136
Sources:
Disc. AE: ALT increased, Pneumonitis...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
ALT increased (2.2%)
Pneumonitis (1.5%)
Sources:
AEs

AEs

AESignificanceDosePopulation
Fatigue grade 3, 1 patient
Disc. AE
300 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 49 years
n = 6
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 49 years
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 6
Sources:
Autoimmune thyroiditis 1 patient
Disc. AE
250 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Recommended|MTD
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 51 years (range: 21-79 years)
n = 119
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: Adenocarcinoma | Squamous Cell Carcinoma |Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Age Group: 51 years (range: 21-79 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 119
Sources:
Pneumonitis 1.5%
Disc. AE
250 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Recommended|MTD
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 52 years (range: 29-82 years)
n = 136
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: Adenocarcinoma | Adenosquamous Carcinoma|Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Age Group: 52 years (range: 29-82 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 136
Sources:
ALT increased 2.2%
Disc. AE
250 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Recommended|MTD
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 52 years (range: 29-82 years)
n = 136
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: Adenocarcinoma | Adenosquamous Carcinoma|Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Age Group: 52 years (range: 29-82 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 136
Sources:
OverviewDrug as perpetrator​

Drug as perpetrator​

TargetModalityActivityMetaboliteClinical evidence
no
no
weak [IC50 44 uM]
weak [IC50 48 uM]
weak [Inhibition 30 uM]
yes [IC50 0.83 uM]
yes [IC50 14.6 uM]
yes [IC50 22 uM]
yes [IC50 23 uM]
yes [IC50 5.79 uM]
yes [IC50 7.3 uM]
yes (co-administration study)
Comment: crizotinib increased AUC of midazolam by 3.7x
yes [IC50 >30 uM]
yes [IC50 >30 uM]
yes [IC50 >30 uM]
yes [IC50 >30 uM]
yes
no (co-administration study)
Drug as victimTox targets
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Trial watch: success for crizotinib in ALK-driven cancer.
2010 Dec
Rapid and dramatic radiographic and clinical response to an ALK inhibitor (crizotinib, PF02341066) in an ALK translocation-positive patient with non-small cell lung cancer.
2010 Dec
Parameters for individualizing systemic therapy in non-small cell lung cancer.
2010 Dec
Exciting new targets in lung cancer therapy: ALK, IGF-1R, HDAC, and Hh.
2010 Jun
Gender specific drug metabolism of PF-02341066 in rats--role of sulfoconjugation.
2010 May
Crizotinib--latest champion in the cancer wars?
2010 Oct 28
EML4-ALK mutations in lung cancer that confer resistance to ALK inhibitors.
2010 Oct 28
Crizotinib in ALK-rearranged inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor.
2010 Oct 28
Favorable response to crizotinib in three patients with echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4-anaplastic lymphoma kinase fusion-type oncogene-positive non-small cell lung cancer.
2011 Aug
Differential (18)F-FDG and 3'-deoxy-3'-(18)F-fluorothymidine PET responses to pharmacologic inhibition of the c-MET receptor in preclinical tumor models.
2011 Aug
Crizotinib-resistant mutants of EML4-ALK identified through an accelerated mutagenesis screen.
2011 Dec
ALK mutations conferring differential resistance to structurally diverse ALK inhibitors.
2011 Dec 1
MET amplification identifies a small and aggressive subgroup of esophagogastric adenocarcinoma with evidence of responsiveness to crizotinib.
2011 Dec 20
Multiple mutations and bypass mechanisms can contribute to development of acquired resistance to MET inhibitors.
2011 Feb 1
Activity of crizotinib (PF02341066), a dual mesenchymal-epithelial transition (MET) and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) inhibitor, in a non-small cell lung cancer patient with de novo MET amplification.
2011 May
Therapeutic strategies to overcome crizotinib resistance in non-small cell lung cancers harboring the fusion oncogene EML4-ALK.
2011 May 3
MET tyrosine kinase inhibitor crizotinib (PF-02341066) shows differential antitumor effects in non-small cell lung cancer according to MET alterations.
2011 Oct
Comprehensive analysis of kinase inhibitor selectivity.
2011 Oct 30
Structure based drug design of crizotinib (PF-02341066), a potent and selective dual inhibitor of mesenchymal-epithelial transition factor (c-MET) kinase and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK).
2011 Sep 22
Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase (ALK) regulates initiation of transcription of MYCN in neuroblastoma cells.
2012 Dec 13
ALK fusion gene positive lung cancer and 3 cases treated with an inhibitor for ALK kinase activity.
2012 Jan
Paracrine receptor activation by microenvironment triggers bypass survival signals and ALK inhibitor resistance in EML4-ALK lung cancer cells.
2012 Jul 1
Development of treatment strategies for advanced neuroblastoma.
2012 Jun
Mechanisms of resistance to crizotinib in patients with ALK gene rearranged non-small cell lung cancer.
2012 Mar 1
ROS1 rearrangements define a unique molecular class of lung cancers.
2012 Mar 10
ALK inhibitor crizotinib combined with intrathecal methotrexate treatment for non-small cell lung cancer with leptomeningeal carcinomatosis.
2012 May
Activity and safety of crizotinib in patients with ALK-positive non-small-cell lung cancer: updated results from a phase 1 study.
2012 Oct
Development and validation of a high-throughput intrinsic ATPase activity assay for the discovery of MEKK2 inhibitors.
2013 Apr
Cell culture and Drosophila model systems define three classes of anaplastic lymphoma kinase mutations in neuroblastoma.
2013 Mar
Targeted agents in the third-/fourth-line treatment of patients with advanced (stage III/IV) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
2013 May
Multi-parameter in vitro toxicity testing of crizotinib, sunitinib, erlotinib, and nilotinib in human cardiomyocytes.
2013 Oct 1
Patents

Sample Use Guides

The recommended dose and schedule for crizotinib is 250 mg orally, twice daily, with or without food.
Route of Administration: fVal
PF-2341066 potently inhibited NPM-ALK phosphorylation in Karpas299 or SU-DHL-1 ALCL cells (mean IC50 value of 24 nmol/L). In biochemical and cellular screens, PF-2341066 was shown to be selective for c-Met and ALK at pharmacologically relevant concentrations across a panel of >120 diverse kinases. PF-2341066 potently inhibited cell proliferation, which was associated with G(1)-S-phase cell cycle arrest and induction of apoptosis in ALK-positive ALCL cells at IC50 values of approximately 30 nmol/L but not ALK-negative lymphoma cells.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 20:18:38 GMT 2023
Edited
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 20:18:38 GMT 2023
Record UNII
Z63P44CE4Z
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
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Name Type Language
Crizotinib hydrochloride
Common Name English
2-Pyridinamine, 3-[(1R)-1-(2,6-dichloro-3-fluorophenyl)ethoxy]-5-[1-(4-piperidinyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]-, hydrochloride (1:1)
Systematic Name English
[3-[[(R)-1-(2,6-Dichloro-3-fluorophenyl)ethyl]oxy]-5-[1-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]pyridin-2-yl]amine hydrochloride
Systematic Name English
Code System Code Type Description
FDA UNII
Z63P44CE4Z
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 20:18:38 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 20:18:38 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
1415560-69-8
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 20:18:38 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 20:18:38 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
71576688
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 20:18:38 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 20:18:38 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
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