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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C21H22Cl2FN5O.ClH
Molecular Weight 486.798
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 1 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of Crizotinib hydrochloride

SMILES

Cl.C[C@@H](OC1=CC(=CN=C1N)C2=CN(N=C2)C3CCNCC3)C4=C(Cl)C=CC(F)=C4Cl

InChI

InChIKey=BTDNHKQCPIBABF-UTONKHPSSA-N
InChI=1S/C21H22Cl2FN5O.ClH/c1-12(19-16(22)2-3-17(24)20(19)23)30-18-8-13(9-27-21(18)25)14-10-28-29(11-14)15-4-6-26-7-5-15;/h2-3,8-12,15,26H,4-7H2,1H3,(H2,25,27);1H/t12-;/m1./s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C21H22Cl2FN5O
Molecular Weight 450.337
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 1 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Molecular Formula ClH
Molecular Weight 36.461
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Description
Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2013/202570s006lbl.pdf; https://www.mskcc.org/cancer-care/clinical-trials/14-063

(S)-crizotinib was discovered as an attractive chemical entity for further pre-clinical evaluation, and small-molecule inhibitors of MTH1 as a promising novel class of anticancer agents.

CNS Activity

Curator's Comment: The CNS is frequently a site of disease progression, where up to 60% of patients develop metastases during treatment with crizotinib.The most likely reason for such isolated CNS failure is incomplete penetration of the blood-brain barrier by crizotinib.

Originator

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
24.0 nM [IC50]
11.0 nM [IC50]
Target ID: P36639
Gene ID: 4521.0
Gene Symbol: NUDT1
Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human)
72.0 nM [IC50]
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
XALKORI

Approved Use

Indicated for the treatment of patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) whose tumors are anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive as detected by an FDA-approved test.

Launch Date

2011
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Cmax

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
475 ng/mL
300 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral
dose: 300 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: STEADY-STATE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
99.6 ng/mL
250 mg single, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
328 ng/mL
250 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: STEADY-STATE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB unknown
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
327 ng/mL
250 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB unknown
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
87 ng/mL
250 mg single, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB unknown
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
AUC

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
3240 ng × h/mL
300 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral
dose: 300 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: STEADY-STATE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
2321 ng × h/mL
250 mg single, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
3054 ng × h/mL
250 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: STEADY-STATE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB unknown
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
3084 ng × h/mL
250 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB unknown
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
1817 ng × h/mL
250 mg single, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB unknown
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
T1/2

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
29 h
250 mg single, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
47.1 h
250 mg single, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB unknown
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
Funbound

Funbound

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
9.3%
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNKNOWN
age: UNKNOWN
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: UNKNOWN
Doses

Doses

DosePopulationAdverse events​
300 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 49 years
n = 6
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 49 years
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 6
Sources:
Disc. AE: Fatigue...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
Fatigue (grade 3, 1 patient)
Sources:
250 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Recommended|MTD
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 51 years (range: 21-79 years)
n = 119
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: Adenocarcinoma | Squamous Cell Carcinoma |Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Age Group: 51 years (range: 21-79 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 119
Sources:
Disc. AE: Autoimmune thyroiditis...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
Autoimmune thyroiditis (1 patient)
Sources:
250 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Recommended|MTD
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 52 years (range: 29-82 years)
n = 136
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: Adenocarcinoma | Adenosquamous Carcinoma|Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Age Group: 52 years (range: 29-82 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 136
Sources:
Disc. AE: ALT increased, Pneumonitis...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
ALT increased (2.2%)
Pneumonitis (1.5%)
Sources:
AEs

AEs

AESignificanceDosePopulation
Fatigue grade 3, 1 patient
Disc. AE
300 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 49 years
n = 6
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 49 years
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 6
Sources:
Autoimmune thyroiditis 1 patient
Disc. AE
250 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Recommended|MTD
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 51 years (range: 21-79 years)
n = 119
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: Adenocarcinoma | Squamous Cell Carcinoma |Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Age Group: 51 years (range: 21-79 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 119
Sources:
Pneumonitis 1.5%
Disc. AE
250 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Recommended|MTD
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 52 years (range: 29-82 years)
n = 136
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: Adenocarcinoma | Adenosquamous Carcinoma|Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Age Group: 52 years (range: 29-82 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 136
Sources:
ALT increased 2.2%
Disc. AE
250 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Recommended|MTD
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 52 years (range: 29-82 years)
n = 136
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: Adenocarcinoma | Adenosquamous Carcinoma|Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Age Group: 52 years (range: 29-82 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 136
Sources:
OverviewDrug as perpetrator​

Drug as perpetrator​

TargetModalityActivityMetaboliteClinical evidence
no
no
weak [IC50 44 uM]
weak [IC50 48 uM]
weak [Inhibition 30 uM]
yes [IC50 0.83 uM]
yes [IC50 14.6 uM]
yes [IC50 22 uM]
yes [IC50 23 uM]
yes [IC50 5.79 uM]
yes [IC50 7.3 uM]
yes (co-administration study)
Comment: crizotinib increased AUC of midazolam by 3.7x
yes [IC50 >30 uM]
yes [IC50 >30 uM]
yes [IC50 >30 uM]
yes [IC50 >30 uM]
yes
no (co-administration study)
Drug as victimTox targets
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
An orally available small-molecule inhibitor of c-Met, PF-2341066, exhibits cytoreductive antitumor efficacy through antiproliferative and antiangiogenic mechanisms.
2007 May 1
[Following communications made at American Society of Clinical Oncology 2010, what will change our practice? The point of view of the editorial board of Bulletin du Cancer].
2010 Dec
Gender specific drug metabolism of PF-02341066 in rats--role of sulfoconjugation.
2010 May
Activation state-dependent binding of small molecule kinase inhibitors: structural insights from biochemistry.
2010 Nov 24
Favorable response to crizotinib in three patients with echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4-anaplastic lymphoma kinase fusion-type oncogene-positive non-small cell lung cancer.
2011 Aug
Differential (18)F-FDG and 3'-deoxy-3'-(18)F-fluorothymidine PET responses to pharmacologic inhibition of the c-MET receptor in preclinical tumor models.
2011 Aug
Activating ALK mutations found in neuroblastoma are inhibited by Crizotinib and NVP-TAE684.
2011 Dec 15
Genotype-driven therapies for non-small cell lung cancer: focus on EGFR, KRAS and ALK gene abnormalities.
2011 May
MET tyrosine kinase inhibitor crizotinib (PF-02341066) shows differential antitumor effects in non-small cell lung cancer according to MET alterations.
2011 Oct
Comprehensive analysis of kinase inhibitor selectivity.
2011 Oct 30
A novel ALK secondary mutation and EGFR signaling cause resistance to ALK kinase inhibitors.
2011 Sep 15
Structure based drug design of crizotinib (PF-02341066), a potent and selective dual inhibitor of mesenchymal-epithelial transition factor (c-MET) kinase and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK).
2011 Sep 22
Personalized therapy of lung cancer.
2012
Echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4-anaplastic lymphoma kinase-targeted therapy for advanced non-small cell lung cancer: molecular and clinical aspects.
2012 Aug
Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase (ALK) regulates initiation of transcription of MYCN in neuroblastoma cells.
2012 Dec 13
Mechanisms of acquired crizotinib resistance in ALK-rearranged lung Cancers.
2012 Feb 8
ALK fusion gene positive lung cancer and 3 cases treated with an inhibitor for ALK kinase activity.
2012 Jan
Paracrine receptor activation by microenvironment triggers bypass survival signals and ALK inhibitor resistance in EML4-ALK lung cancer cells.
2012 Jul 1
A molecular dynamics investigation on the crizotinib resistance mechanism of C1156Y mutation in ALK.
2012 Jun 29
Activity and safety of crizotinib in patients with ALK-positive non-small-cell lung cancer: updated results from a phase 1 study.
2012 Oct
Differential protein stability and ALK inhibitor sensitivity of EML4-ALK fusion variants.
2012 Sep 1
Multi-parameter in vitro toxicity testing of crizotinib, sunitinib, erlotinib, and nilotinib in human cardiomyocytes.
2013 Oct 1
Elucidating mechanisms of toxicity using phenotypic data from primary human cell systems--a chemical biology approach for thrombosis-related side effects.
2015 Jan 5
Patents

Sample Use Guides

The recommended dose and schedule for crizotinib is 250 mg orally, twice daily, with or without food.
Route of Administration: fVal
PF-2341066 potently inhibited NPM-ALK phosphorylation in Karpas299 or SU-DHL-1 ALCL cells (mean IC50 value of 24 nmol/L). In biochemical and cellular screens, PF-2341066 was shown to be selective for c-Met and ALK at pharmacologically relevant concentrations across a panel of >120 diverse kinases. PF-2341066 potently inhibited cell proliferation, which was associated with G(1)-S-phase cell cycle arrest and induction of apoptosis in ALK-positive ALCL cells at IC50 values of approximately 30 nmol/L but not ALK-negative lymphoma cells.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 20:18:38 GMT 2023
Edited
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 20:18:38 GMT 2023
Record UNII
Z63P44CE4Z
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
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Name Type Language
Crizotinib hydrochloride
Common Name English
2-Pyridinamine, 3-[(1R)-1-(2,6-dichloro-3-fluorophenyl)ethoxy]-5-[1-(4-piperidinyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]-, hydrochloride (1:1)
Systematic Name English
[3-[[(R)-1-(2,6-Dichloro-3-fluorophenyl)ethyl]oxy]-5-[1-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]pyridin-2-yl]amine hydrochloride
Systematic Name English
Code System Code Type Description
FDA UNII
Z63P44CE4Z
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 20:18:38 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 20:18:38 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
1415560-69-8
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 20:18:38 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 20:18:38 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
71576688
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 20:18:38 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 20:18:38 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
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