U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C2H5NO2.Al.Cl.Zr.HO.H2O
Molecular Weight 263.748
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 5

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of ALUMINUM ZIRCONIUM OCTACHLOROHYDREX GLY

SMILES

O.[OH-].[Al+3].[Cl-].[Zr+4].NCC(O)=O

InChI

InChIKey=WYANSMZYIOPJFV-UHFFFAOYSA-L
InChI=1S/C2H5NO2.Al.ClH.2H2O.Zr/c3-1-2(4)5;;;;;/h1,3H2,(H,4,5);;1H;2*1H2;/q;+3;;;;+4/p-2

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Description
Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including https://www.google.com/patents/US2824042 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22718290 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15516810 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10211213 | https://www.drugs.com/monograph/aluminum-acetate.html

Burow invented an astringent antiseptic solution of aluminium acetate in water to relieve the itching and inflammation of minor skin irritations. At present the oflicial U. S. P. procedure to made Burow's solution involves the reaction of aluminum sulfate, calcium carbonate and acetic acid to form aluminum sub-acetate, also termed basic aluminum acetate. The solution is available as an over-the-counter drug for topical administration, with brand names including Domeboro. Burow's solution has been shown to be effective against chronic suppurative otitis media and otitis externa. It is active against bacteria resulting in damage to the cell wall.

Originator

Curator's Comment: Burow invented an astringent antiseptic solution of aluminium acetate in water to relieve the itching and inflammation of minor skin irritations

Approval Year

TargetsConditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
DOMEBORO

Approved Use

Temporarily relieves minor skin irritations due to: – Poison ivy | – Poison oak – Poison sumac | – Insect bites – Athlete’s foot | – Rashes caused by soaps, detergents, cosmetics, or jewelry
Curative
DOMEBORO

Approved Use

This medication is used to treat an outer ear infection (external otitis). This product contains acetic acid/aluminum acetate, a combination that stops the growth of bacteria and fungus. Treating the infection reduces pain and swelling in the ear. Wetness in the ear canal can help bacteria and fungus to grow. This medication also causes drying of the ear canal, helping to cure the infection.
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
The ineffectiveness of aluminum subacetate in rheumatoid arthritis.
1948 Apr 8
The antibacterial activity of acetic acid and Burow's solution as topical otological preparations.
1998 Oct
Effect of aluminum phosphide on blood glucose level.
1999 Feb
Effects of trace metal compounds on HIV-1 reverse transcriptase: an in vitro study.
1999 May
Aluminum as a toxicant.
2002 Aug
[Pharmaceutical and pharmacological evaluation of Burow's solution (aluminum acetate solution), hospital preparation, and development of its rapid preparation method].
2004 Nov
Aluminum and Alzheimer's disease, a personal perspective after 25 years.
2006
Some aspects of astroglial functions and aluminum implications for neurodegeneration.
2006 Aug 30
An effector domain mutant of Arf6 implicates phospholipase D in endosomal membrane recycling.
2006 Jan
Aluminum and other metals in Alzheimer's disease: a review of potential therapy with chelating agents.
2006 Nov
Mechanisms of aluminum-induced neurodegeneration in animals: Implications for Alzheimer's disease.
2006 Nov
Ototoxic effect of Burow solution applied to the guinea pig middle ear.
2007 Aug
Retrospective analysis of 4-week inhalation studies in rats with focus on fate and pulmonary toxicity of two nanosized aluminum oxyhydroxides (boehmite) and pigment-grade iron oxide (magnetite): the key metric of dose is particle mass and not particle surface area.
2009 May 17
Altered glucose homeostasis in response to aluminium phosphide induced cellular oxygen deficit in rat.
2010 Jul
Molecular basis of carcinogenicity of tungsten alloy particles.
2015 Mar 15
Patents

Sample Use Guides

DOMEBORO® SOOTHING SOAK – dissolve 1 to 3 packets in a pint (16 oz) of cool or warm water – stir until fully dissolved; do not strain or filter. The resulting mixture contains 0.16% (1 packet), 0.32% (2 packets), or 0.48% (3 packets) aluminum acetate and is ready for use For use as a soak: – soak affected area for 15 to 30 minutes as needed, or as directed by a doctor – repeat 3 times a day or as directed by a doctor – discard solution after each use. For use as a compress or wet dressing: – soak a clean, soft cloth in the solution. – apply cloth loosely to affected area for 15 to 30 minutes – repeat as needed or as directed by a doctor – discard solution after each use
Route of Administration: Topical
Burow's solution (13% aluminum subacetate) is active against S. aureus and P. aeruginosa, resulting in damage to the cell wall.
Name Type Language
ALUMINUM ZIRCONIUM OCTACHLOROHYDREX GLY
INCI   USP  
INCI  
Official Name English
ALUMINIUM ZIRCONIUM OCTACHLOROHYDREX GLYCINE COMPLEX
Common Name English
ALUMINIUM ZIRCONIUM OCTACHLOROHYDREX GLY
Common Name English
ALUMINUM ZIRCONIUM OCTACHLOROHYDREX GLY [INCI]
Common Name English
ALUMINUM ZIRCONIUM OCTACHLOROHYDREX GLYCINE COMPLEX
Common Name English
ALUMINUM ZIRCONIUM OCTACHLOROHYDREX GLY [USP MONOGRAPH]
Common Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
CFR 21 CFR 350.10
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:04 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:04 GMT 2023
Code System Code Type Description
ChEMBL
CHEMBL2109021
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:04 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:04 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
RXCUI
1306096
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:04 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:04 GMT 2023
PRIMARY RxNorm
DRUG BANK
DB11200
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:04 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:04 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
72941670
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:04 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:04 GMT 2023
PRIMARY PUBCHEM
FDA UNII
P9D3YP29MY
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:04 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:04 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
174514-58-0
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:04 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:32:04 GMT 2023
PRIMARY