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Details

Stereochemistry UNKNOWN
Molecular Formula C14H16ClN3O4S2
Molecular Weight 389.878
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 4
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of CYCLOTHIAZIDE

SMILES

NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC2=C(NC(NS2(=O)=O)C3CC4CC3C=C4)C=C1Cl

InChI

InChIKey=BOCUKUHCLICSIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C14H16ClN3O4S2/c15-10-5-11-13(6-12(10)23(16,19)20)24(21,22)18-14(17-11)9-4-7-1-2-8(9)3-7/h1-2,5-9,14,17-18H,3-4H2,(H2,16,19,20)

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Description

Cyclothiazide was presumably developed by Eli Lilly for the treatment of hypertension. It is believed that the drug, which belongs to the class of thiazide diuretics, exerts its action by inhibitin sodium reabsorption in the renal tubules. In 1993 it was discovered that cyclothiazide stimulates AMPA receptors thus inducing seizure behavior.

CNS Activity

Originator

Approval Year

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
ANHYDRON

Overview

CYP3A4CYP2C9CYP2D6hERG

OverviewOther

Other InhibitorOther SubstrateOther Inducer




Drug as perpetrator​

PubMed

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
2.5 mg daily.
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Cyclothiazide was added at concentration of 100 uM to rat medullary slices to test its effect on AMPA receptor channel desensitization.