Details
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Molecular Formula | C20H18N4O5S2 |
Molecular Weight | 458.511 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Defined Stereocenters | 2 / 2 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
[H][C@]12SCC(C[N+]3=CC=C(C=C3)C(N)=O)=C(N1C(=O)[C@H]2NC(=O)CC4=CC=CS4)C([O-])=O
InChI
InChIKey=FMZXNVLFJHCSAF-DNVCBOLYSA-N
InChI=1S/C20H18N4O5S2/c21-17(26)11-3-5-23(6-4-11)9-12-10-31-19-15(18(27)24(19)16(12)20(28)29)22-14(25)8-13-2-1-7-30-13/h1-7,15,19H,8-10H2,(H3-,21,22,25,26,28,29)/t15-,19-/m1/s1
Cefalonium is a 1st generation cephalosporin with a broad spectrum of actvity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterias. The drug inhibits the bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin binding proteins. Cefalonium is approved for routine dry cow therapy to treat existing sub-clinical infections and to prevent new infections which occur during the dry period.
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
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Target ID: CHEMBL2354204 |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
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Curative | CEPRAVIN Approved UseIn conjunction with, proper management of the cow during drying-off and over the dry period, correct administration of Cepravin Dry Cow at drying off: (1) Reduces new infections at drying off and in the dry period; (2) Treats subclinical mastitis that may be present at drying off; (3) Helps reduce SCC's and mastitis in the subsequent lactation. |
Sample Use Guides
1 syringe (250 mg) per quarter immediately after final milking.
Route of Administration:
Other
The activity of cefalonium against different bacterial strains was measured. The MIC90 values were: 0.125 ug/ml for Staphylococcus aureus, 0.0156 ug/ml for Streptococcus agalactiae, 0.0078 ug/ml for Streptococcus dysgalactiae, 0.06 ug/ml for Streptococcus uberis, 0.125 ug/ml for Arcanobacterium pyogenes, 2 ug/ml for Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp.
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Classification Tree | Code System | Code | ||
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C357
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WHO-VATC |
QJ51DB90
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K2P920217W
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759292
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DB11385
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C012813
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C98214
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100000081555
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1678
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CHEMBL2105567
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DTXSID5045388
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SUB06167MIG
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m3247
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5575-21-3
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226-948-7
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Cefalonium
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21743
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ACTIVE MOIETY
SALT/SOLVATE (PARENT)