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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C20H30O
Molecular Weight 286.4516
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 4
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of RETINOL, (13Z)-

SMILES

CC(=C\CO)\C=C\C=C(C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C

InChI

InChIKey=FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-HWCYFHEPSA-N
InChI=1S/C20H30O/c1-16(8-6-9-17(2)13-15-21)11-12-19-18(3)10-7-14-20(19,4)5/h6,8-9,11-13,21H,7,10,14-15H2,1-5H3/b9-6+,12-11+,16-8+,17-13-

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Description
Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10825191 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9931293 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12646198 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12221232

13-cis Retinol is one of the active metabolite of Vitamin A (all-trans Retinol). 13-cis Retinol is a retinoid inapplicable to the visual processes, and therefore it could be an important catabolic metabolite and its biosynthesis could be part of a process involved in regulating 11-cis-retinol concentrations within the retinal pigment epithelium of 11-cis-retinol dehydrogenase.

Originator

Curator's Comment: # Merck & Co., Inc.

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
Target ID: Q92781
Gene ID: 5959.0
Gene Symbol: RDH5
Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human)
Target ID: O75452
Gene ID: 8608.0
Gene Symbol: RDH16
Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human)
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Activity of human 11-cis-retinol dehydrogenase (Rdh5) with steroids and retinoids and expression of its mRNA in extra-ocular human tissue.
1999 Feb 15
Patents

Patents

Sample Use Guides

Male gerbils (28 d old) were used to investigate the beta-carotene (betaC) isomer pattern in the intestine and tissues 6 h after ingestion of three _C isomers. After a 49- to 52-d period of consuming the AIN93G diet without vitamin A (VA) or betaC, three groups (n = 7) were gavaged with crystalline all-trans (at) betaC, 9-cis (9c) betaC or 13-cis (13c) betaC solubilized in oil and a control group (n = 5) with oil alone. Total betaC per dose for gerbils in the at betaC, 9c betaC and 13c betaC groups was 384 +/- 3, 391 +/- 2 and 386 +/- 2 nmol, respectively. After 6 h, gerbils were killed and serum, stomach contents, small intestinal contents (SIC), small intestinal mucosal scrapings (SIM) and liver were collected.
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
13-cis Retinol inhibition of steroid oxidation was evaluated by incubating RoDH-4-containing microsomes with 1 mM NAD1, 4 concentrations of androsterone, and 3 concentrations of 13-cis Retinol in reaction buffer. All 13-cis Retinol solutions and reaction mixtures were kept in the dark. RoDH-4 oxidized all-trans-retinol and 13-cis-retinol to corresponding retinaldehydes
Name Type Language
RETINOL, (13Z)-
Common Name English
13-CIS-RETINOL
Common Name English
RETINOL, 13-CIS-
Common Name English
NEOVITAMIN A1
Common Name English
NEOVITAMIN A
MI  
Common Name English
NEOVITAMIN A [MI]
Common Name English
(13Z)-RETINOL
Common Name English
13-CIS-VITAMIN A
Common Name English
NEO-RETINOL
Common Name English
Code System Code Type Description
PUBCHEM
9904001
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 03:59:13 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 03:59:13 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
MERCK INDEX
m7822
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 03:59:13 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 03:59:13 GMT 2023
PRIMARY Merck Index
CHEBI
45479
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 03:59:13 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 03:59:13 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
2052-63-3
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 03:59:13 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 03:59:13 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
J72YRO1DWF
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 03:59:13 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 03:59:13 GMT 2023
PRIMARY