Details
Stereochemistry | MIXED |
Molecular Formula | C10H16 |
Molecular Weight | 136.234 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 2 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
CC1(C)C2CCC(C2)C1=C
InChI
InChIKey=CRPUJAZIXJMDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C10H16/c1-7-8-4-5-9(6-8)10(7,2)3/h8-9H,1,4-6H2,2-3H3
Camphene is a bicyclic monoterpene, a Plant Derived Monoterpene, which possessed antitumor activity. This was found in vivo by inhibiting subcutaneous tumor growth of highly aggressive melanoma cells in a syngeneic model, suggesting a promising role of this compound in cancer therapy. In addition was shown, that camphene lowered cholesterol and triglycerides (TG) in the plasma of hyperlipidemic rats without affecting HMG-CoA reductase activity. And was suggested, that camphene upregulated Sterol regulatory element-binding proteins (SREBP-1) expression and microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP) inhibition was likely to be a probable mechanism whereby camphene exerts its hypolipidemic effect.
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
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Target ID: P36956|||Q6PJ36 Gene ID: 6720.0 Gene Symbol: SREBF1 Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human) Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26784701 |
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Target ID: P55157 Gene ID: 4547.0 Gene Symbol: MTTP Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human) Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26784701 |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
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(M)VOC and composting facilities. Part 2: (M)VOC dispersal in the environment. | 2004 |
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The effect of selected monoterpenoids on the cellular slime mold, Dictyostelium discoideum NC4. | 2004 Jun |
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Essential oil of Valeriana officinalis L. cultivars and their antimicrobial activity as influenced by harvesting time under commercial organic cultivation. | 2004 Jun 16 |
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Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oils from the gum of Turkish pistachio (Pistacia vera L.). | 2004 Jun 16 |
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Full-scale chamber investigation and simulation of air freshener emissions in the presence of ozone. | 2004 May 15 |
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Main compounds responsible for off-odour of strawberries infected by Phytophthora cactorum. | 2005 |
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Application of artificial neural network on mono- and sesquiterpenes compounds determined by headspace solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry for the Piedmont ricotta cheese traceability. | 2005 Apr 15 |
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Changes in anatomy and terpene chemistry in roots of Douglas-fir seedlings following treatment with methyl jasmonate. | 2005 Aug |
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Improving pulse sequences for 3D DOSY: convection compensation. | 2005 Dec |
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Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry study of the essential oils of Schinus longifolia (Lindl.) speg., Schinus fasciculata (Griseb.) I. M. Johnst., and Schinus areira L. | 2005 Jan-Feb |
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How rainfall, relative humidity and temperature influence volatile emissions from apple trees in situ. | 2005 Jul |
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An experimental study of sexual function improving effect of Myristica fragrans Houtt. (nutmeg). | 2005 Jul 20 |
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Analysis of aroma and phenolic components of selected Achillea species. | 2005 Jun |
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Identification of an EcoRI restriction site for a rapid and precise determination of beta-asarone-free Acorus calamus cytotypes. | 2005 Mar |
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Characteristic odor components of kumquat (Fortunella japonica Swingle) peel oil. | 2005 Mar 9 |
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Allelopathic effects of volatile monoterpenoids produced by Salvia leucophylla: Inhibition of cell proliferation and DNA synthesis in the root apical meristem of Brassica campestris seedlings. | 2005 May |
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Measurements of biogenic hydrocarbons and carbonyl compounds emitted by trees from temperate warm Atlantic rainforest, Brazil. | 2005 May |
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Anticonflict effects of lavender oil and identification of its active constituents. | 2006 Dec |
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Biogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOCs) emissions from Abies alba in a French forest. | 2006 Feb 1 |
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Establishing a chromium-reactor design for measuring delta2H values of solid polyhalogenated compounds using direct elemental analysis and stable isotope ratio mass spectrometry. | 2006 Jan |
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Chemical composition and biological activities of essential oil from the leaves of Sesuvium portulacastrum. | 2006 Jan 3 |
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Gitksan medicinal plants--cultural choice and efficacy. | 2006 Jun 21 |
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Maternal food provisioning in relation to condition-dependent offspring odours in burrower bugs (Sehirus cinctus). | 2006 Jun 22 |
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Difference in the volatile composition of pine-mushrooms (Tricholoma matsutake Sing.) according to their grades. | 2006 Jun 28 |
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[Analysis of volatile constituents in leaves of three cypress species by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry]. | 2006 Mar |
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Women's health among the Chumash. | 2006 Mar |
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Synthesis of low and high chlorinated toxaphene and comparison of their toxicity by zebrafish (Danio rerio) embryo test. | 2006 Nov |
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Volatile organic compounds of Angelica gigas Nakai, Korean medicinal herb. | 2007 Mar |
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The formation of ultra-fine particles during ozone-initiated oxidations with terpenes emitted from natural paint. | 2007 Mar 6 |
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Volatile chemical constituents of Piper aduncum L and Piper gibbilimbum C. DC (Piperaceae) from Papua New Guinea. | 2007 Mar 9 |
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Bimolecular and unimolecular contributions to the disparate self-chemical ionizations of alpha-pinene and camphene isomers. | 2007 Nov |
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Variability of the needle essential oils of Pinus peuce from different populations in Montenegro and Serbia. | 2008 Jul |
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[Analysis of volatile oil in pre and post processed pieces of Eriobotrya japonica by GC-MS]. | 2008 Nov |
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The essential oil qualitative and quantitative composition in the needles of Pinus sylvestris L. growing along industrial transects. | 2008 Oct |
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Antinociceptive effect and GC/MS analysis of Rosmarinus officinalis L. essential oil from its aerial parts. | 2009 Apr |
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Fingerprint of selected Salvia species by HS-GC-MS analysis of their volatile fraction. | 2009 Aug |
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Temperature-dependent release of volatile organic compounds of eucalypts by direct analysis in real time (DART) mass spectrometry. | 2009 Aug |
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Rosmarinus officinalis L.: chemical modifications of the essential oil and evaluation of antioxidant and antimicrobial activity. | 2009 Dec |
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Chemical composition of hydrodistilled essential oil of Artemisia incana (L.) Druce and antimicrobial activity against foodborne microorganisms. | 2009 Dec |
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Essential oil variability in natural populations of Picea omorika, a rare European conifer. | 2009 Feb |
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Comparative analysis of essential oils from eight herbal medicines with pungent flavor and cool nature by GC-MS and chemometric resolution methods. | 2009 Feb |
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Formation and stability of secondary ozonides from monoterpenes studied by mass spectrometry. | 2009 Jul |
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Tissue engineering polymeric microcarriers with macroporous morphology and bone-bioactive surface. | 2009 Jul 7 |
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Terpenoid emissions from Quercus robur. A case study of Galicia (NW Spain). | 2009 Jun |
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Preparation of porous bioactive ceramic microspheres and in vitro osteoblastic culturing for tissue engineering application. | 2009 Jun |
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Fumigant and contact toxicities of monoterpenes to Sitophilus oryzae (L.) and Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) and their inhibitory effects on acetylcholinesterase activity. | 2009 May |
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Influence of growth phase and geographic origin on the essential oil composition of Pituranthos chloranthus from Tunisia. | 2009 Nov |
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Multiple ultrafast, broadband 2D NMR spectra of hyperpolarized natural products. | 2009 Oct 7 |
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Comparative chemical composition and antiproliferative activity of aerial parts of Salvia leriifolia Benth. and Salvia acetabulosa L. essential oils against human tumor cell in vitro models. | 2010 Feb |
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Cannabinoid receptor 1 binding activity and quantitative analysis of Cannabis sativa L. smoke and vapor. | 2010 Feb |
Patents
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26471302
Unknown
Route of Administration:
Other
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26471302
Curator's Comment: Camphene induced apoptosis by the intrinsic pathway in melanoma cells mainly by causing endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, with release of Ca(2+) together with HmgB1 and calreticulin, loss of mitochondrial membrane potential and up regulation of caspase-3 activity.
Unknown
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CFR |
21 CFR 172.515
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JECFA EVALUATION |
CAMPHENE
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2395761
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CAMPHENE
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SUBSTANCE RECORD