Details
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Molecular Formula | C42H68N6O6S |
Molecular Weight | 785.091 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Defined Stereocenters | 9 / 9 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
[H][C@]1(CCCN1C(=O)C[C@@H](OC)[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C)C(C)C)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC2=CC=CC=C2)C3=NC=CS3
InChI
InChIKey=OFDNQWIFNXBECV-VFSYNPLYSA-N
InChI=1S/C42H68N6O6S/c1-13-28(6)37(47(10)42(52)35(26(2)3)45-40(51)36(27(4)5)46(8)9)33(53-11)25-34(49)48-22-17-20-32(48)38(54-12)29(7)39(50)44-31(41-43-21-23-55-41)24-30-18-15-14-16-19-30/h14-16,18-19,21,23,26-29,31-33,35-38H,13,17,20,22,24-25H2,1-12H3,(H,44,50)(H,45,51)/t28-,29+,31-,32-,33+,35-,36-,37-,38+/m0/s1
Dolastatin 10 is an unusual peptide of marine origin which binds to tubulin, inhibits microtubule assembly, resulting in the formation of tubulin aggregates and inhibition of mitosis. Dolastatin 10 has been used in trials phase II studying the treatment of Sarcoma, Leukemia, Lymphoma, Liver Cancer, among others. In case of hormone-refractory prostate cancer, it lacks significant clinical activity as a single agent and also dolastatin-10 is inactive against hepatobiliary and pancreatic carcinomas.
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
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Target ID: CHEMBL2095182 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1540211 |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
Cmax
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
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57.3 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10778954 |
65 μg/m² single, intravenous dose: 65 μg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DOLASTATIN 10 plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
55 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10778954 |
100 μg/m² single, intravenous dose: 100 μg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DOLASTATIN 10 plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
143.9 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10778954 |
200 μg/m² single, intravenous dose: 200 μg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DOLASTATIN 10 plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
96 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10778954 |
300 μg/m² single, intravenous dose: 300 μg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DOLASTATIN 10 plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
AUC
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
14.96 ng × h/L EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10778954 |
65 μg/m² single, intravenous dose: 65 μg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DOLASTATIN 10 plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
19.7 ng × h/L EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10778954 |
100 μg/m² single, intravenous dose: 100 μg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DOLASTATIN 10 plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
52.49 ng × h/L EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10778954 |
200 μg/m² single, intravenous dose: 200 μg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DOLASTATIN 10 plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
89.9 ng × h/L EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10778954 |
300 μg/m² single, intravenous dose: 300 μg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DOLASTATIN 10 plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
T1/2
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
0.09 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10778954 |
65 μg/m² single, intravenous dose: 65 μg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DOLASTATIN 10 plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
0.13 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10778954 |
100 μg/m² single, intravenous dose: 100 μg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DOLASTATIN 10 plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
0.12 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10778954 |
200 μg/m² single, intravenous dose: 200 μg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DOLASTATIN 10 plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
0.06 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10778954 |
300 μg/m² single, intravenous dose: 300 μg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DOLASTATIN 10 plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
Sample Use Guides
advanced pancreaticobiliary cancers: dolastatin-10 400 microg/m(2) was administered intravenously by bolus every 21 days. Restaging CT scans were obtained every 2 cycles
metastatic prostate adenocarcinoma: dolastatin-10 was administered at a dose of 400 microg/m2 i.v. every 3 weeks. Dose escalation to 450 microg/m2 was permitted.
Route of Administration:
Intravenous
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10321512
Dolastatin 10 had growth inhibitory activity against four small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) cell lines (NCI-H69, -H82, -H446, -H510) with IC50 values ranging from 0.032 to 0.184 nM. All four cell lines exhibited evidence of apoptosis after 48 h of exposure to 1.3 nM dolastatin 10. Immunoblot analysis revealed that 1.3 nM dolastatin 10 altered the electrophoretic mobility of bcl-2 in NCI-H69 and -H510 cells within 16 h of treatment. Incubation of protein extract from dolastatin 10-treated NCI-H69 and -H510 cells with calcineurin resulted in the disappearance of the altered mobility species, suggesting dolastatin 10-induced bcl-2 phosphorylation.
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C1893
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C67422
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EI946JT51X
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110417-88-4
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C064570
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DTXSID70911674
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C1300
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376128
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9810929
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DB12730
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SUBSTANCE RECORD