Details
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Molecular Formula | C15H11N3O |
Molecular Weight | 249.2673 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
NC1=CC=C2N=C3N(CC2=C1)C(=O)C4=C3C=CC=C4
InChI
InChIKey=SRIOCKJKFXAKHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C15H11N3O/c16-10-5-6-13-9(7-10)8-18-14(17-13)11-3-1-2-4-12(11)15(18)19/h1-7H,8,16H2
Daniquidone, also known as Batracylin, is a water-insoluble heterocyclic amide with potential antineoplastic activity. Daniquidone inhibits topoisomerases I and II, thereby inhibiting DNA replication and repair, and RNA and protein synthesis. Batracylin advanced as an anticancer agent to Phase I clinical trials where dose limiting hemorrhagic cystitis (bladder inflammation and bleeding) was observed.
Originator
Sources: https://www.google.com/patents/US4757072 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25274659
Curator's Comment: Batracylin (8-aminoisoindolo[1,2-b]quinazolin-12(10H)-one; NSC-320846) is a heterocyclic arylamine that was originally synthesized by Bayer AG, Leverkusen, Germany. # Bayer
Approval Year
Overview
CYP3A4 | CYP2C9 | CYP2D6 | hERG |
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Drug as perpetrator​
Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
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yes [IC50 0.9522 uM] | ||||
yes [IC50 1.6933 uM] | ||||
yes [IC50 4.2534 uM] |
Drug as victim
Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
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major | ||||
major | ||||
major | ||||
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minor | ||||
no | ||||
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yes |
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
---|---|---|
Structural simplification of bioactive natural products with multicomponent synthesis. 3. Fused uracil-containing heterocycles as novel topoisomerase-targeting agents. | 2011 Apr 14 |
|
Pharmacogenetically driven patient selection for a first-in-human phase I trial of batracylin in patients with advanced solid tumors and lymphomas. | 2013 Oct |
Patents
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23912694
Advanced refractory solid tumors or lymphomas: the starting dose was 5 mg/day for 7 days in 28-day cycles. Dose escalation followed accelerated titration design 4B, with restaging performed every 2 cycles. Dose escalation was stopped at 400 mg/day due to grade 1 and 2 hemorrhagic cystitis.
Route of Administration:
Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17942930
Using a colony formation assay, the IC50
of batracylin was established to be 10 umol/L after a 6-h pulse exposure in the
human colon carcinoma cell line, HT29. Treatment with 100 umol/L of batracylin for 3 h produced DNA single-strand breaks under deproteinizing conditions.
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ACTIVE MOIETY