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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C57H92O28
Molecular Weight 1225.3236
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 31 / 31
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of PLATYCODIN D

SMILES

C[C@@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CO[C@H]2OC(=O)[C@]34CCC(C)(C)C[C@H]3C5=CC[C@@H]6[C@@]7(C)C[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]8O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]8O)C(CO)(CO)[C@@H]7CC[C@@]6(C)[C@]5(C)C[C@H]4O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O[C@@H]9OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]%10OC[C@](O)(CO)[C@H]%10O)[C@H]9O

InChI

InChIKey=CYBWUNOAQPMRBA-NDTOZIJESA-N
InChI=1S/C57H92O28/c1-23-40(81-45-39(72)41(28(64)18-76-45)82-49-43(73)56(75,21-61)22-78-49)36(69)38(71)46(79-23)83-42-33(66)27(63)17-77-48(42)85-50(74)57-12-11-51(2,3)13-25(57)24-7-8-30-52(4)14-26(62)44(84-47-37(70)35(68)34(67)29(16-58)80-47)55(19-59,20-60)31(52)9-10-53(30,5)54(24,6)15-32(57)65/h7,23,25-49,58-73,75H,8-22H2,1-6H3/t23-,25-,26-,27-,28+,29+,30+,31+,32+,33-,34+,35-,36-,37+,38+,39+,40-,41-,42+,43-,44-,45-,46-,47-,48-,49-,52+,53+,54+,56+,57+/m0/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Description
Curator's Comment: The description was created based on several sources, including https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21975926 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20939516

Platycodin D, a triterpenoid saponin, is one the major active components of the roots of Platycodon grandiflorum and possesses multiple biological and pharmacological properties including, anti-nociceptive, anti-atherosclerosis, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, anti-obesity, immunoregulatory, hepatoprotective and anti-tumor activities. Platycodin D has been shown to exert anti-tumor activity in various cancer cells without affecting normal cells in various in vitro and in vivo models. Platycodin D has been extensively investigated and found to exhibit significant anti-cancer activity against a wide range of human cancers types both in vitro and in vivo through multiple mechanisms which are considered to be crucial and central to cancer development and metastasis. Apart from in vitro anti-cancer activity of Platycodin D, various tumor models and drug administration routes have been tested for Platycodin D in vivo. Both intraperitoneal, as well as oral administration of Platycodin D, has been shown to exhibit significant anti-tumor activity. Intraperitoneal administration of Platycodin D at a dose of 5 mg/kg bodyweight significantly reduced the volume and size of MDA-MB-231 xenograft tumor.

Approval Year

TargetsConditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Platycodin D inhibits migration, invasion, and growth of MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells via suppression of EGFR-mediated Akt and MAPK pathways.
2013-10-05
Saponins, especially platycodin D, from Platycodon grandiflorum modulate hepatic lipogenesis in high-fat diet-fed rats and high glucose-exposed HepG2 cells.
2013-03-01
Patents

Patents

Sample Use Guides

five healthy volunteers were orally treated with platycodi radix extract standardized to 414 mg of platycodin D
Route of Administration: Oral
The cytotoxicity of the compounds against cultured human tumor cell lines was evaluated by the sulforhodamine B (SRB) method. Each tumor cell line (MES-SA, MES-SA/DX5, HCT, HCT15/CL02) was inoculated over standard 96-well flat-bottom microplates and then incubated for 24 h at 37 C in a humidified atmosphere of 5% CO2. The attached cells were then incubated with the serially diluted saponin samples. After continuous exposure to the compounds for 48 h, the culture medium was removed from each well and the cells were fixed with 10% cold trichloroacetic acid at 4 C for 1 h. After washing with tap water, the cells were stained with 0.4% SRB dye and incubated for 30 min at room temperature. The cells were washed again and then solubilized with 10 mM unbuffered Tris base solution (pH 10.5). The absorbance was measured spectrophotometrically at 520 nm with a microtiter plate reader.
Name Type Language
PLATYCODIN D
INCI  
INCI  
Official Name English
SINGLEEX PLATYCODIN D 98
Preferred Name English
Code System Code Type Description
CAS
58479-68-8
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:51:46 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:51:46 GMT 2025
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WIKIPEDIA
Platycodin D
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:51:46 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:51:46 GMT 2025
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MESH
C108953
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:51:46 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:51:46 GMT 2025
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EPA CompTox
DTXSID901021773
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:51:46 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:51:46 GMT 2025
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FDA UNII
CWJ06TA2GI
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:51:46 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:51:46 GMT 2025
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PUBCHEM
162859
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:51:46 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:51:46 GMT 2025
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