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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula 2C19H24NO3.Ca.2H2O
Molecular Weight 704.906
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 6 / 6
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of MITIGLINIDE CALCIUM DIHYDRATE

SMILES

O.O.[Ca++].[H][C@@]12CN(C[C@]1([H])CCCC2)C(=O)C[C@H](CC3=CC=CC=C3)C([O-])=O.[H][C@@]45CN(C[C@]4([H])CCCC5)C(=O)C[C@H](CC6=CC=CC=C6)C([O-])=O

InChI

InChIKey=QEVLNUAVAONTEW-UZYHXJQGSA-L
InChI=1S/2C19H25NO3.Ca.2H2O/c2*21-18(20-12-15-8-4-5-9-16(15)13-20)11-17(19(22)23)10-14-6-2-1-3-7-14;;;/h2*1-3,6-7,15-17H,4-5,8-13H2,(H,22,23);;2*1H2/q;;+2;;/p-2/t2*15-,16+,17-;;;/m00.../s1

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Description

Mitiglinide is a drug for the treatment of type 2 diabetes currently marked under tradename Glufast. Glufast® is available as the tablet for oral use, containing 5 mg or 10 mg of Mitiglinide calcium hydrate. The recommended dose is 10 mg three times daily just before each meal (within 5 minutes). Mitiglinide was approved by Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency of Japan (PMDA) on January 29, 2004, and is currently co-marketed in Japan by Kissei and Takeda. Mitiglinide is a rapid-acting insulin secretion-stimulating agent, its belongs to the meglitinide (glinide) class of blood glucose-lowering drugs. Mitiglinide is thought to stimulate insulin secretion by closing the ATP-sensitive K(+) (K(ATP)) channels in pancreatic beta-cells.

Originator

Approval Year

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
4.0 nM [IC50]
3.0 µM [IC50]

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Glufast

PubMed

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
The recommended dose is 10 mg three times daily just before each meal (within 5 minutes).
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
3T3-L1 cells were challenged during the first 4 days of differentiation with Mitiglinide at 1, 10 and 100 mkM. Seven days after the induction of 3T3-L1 cells, oil red O staining was used to detect triglyceride accumulation in 3T3-L1 cells.