Details
| Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
| Molecular Formula | 2C19H24NO3.Ca.2H2O |
| Molecular Weight | 704.906 |
| Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
| Defined Stereocenters | 6 / 6 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
O.O.[Ca++].[H][C@@]12CN(C[C@]1([H])CCCC2)C(=O)C[C@H](CC3=CC=CC=C3)C([O-])=O.[H][C@@]45CN(C[C@]4([H])CCCC5)C(=O)C[C@H](CC6=CC=CC=C6)C([O-])=O
InChI
InChIKey=QEVLNUAVAONTEW-UZYHXJQGSA-L
InChI=1S/2C19H25NO3.Ca.2H2O/c2*21-18(20-12-15-8-4-5-9-16(15)13-20)11-17(19(22)23)10-14-6-2-1-3-7-14;;;/h2*1-3,6-7,15-17H,4-5,8-13H2,(H,22,23);;2*1H2/q;;+2;;/p-2/t2*15-,16+,17-;;;/m00.../s1
| Molecular Formula | HO |
| Molecular Weight | 17.0073 |
| Charge | -1 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
| Molecular Formula | C19H25NO3 |
| Molecular Weight | 315.4067 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 3 / 3 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
| Molecular Formula | Ca |
| Molecular Weight | 40.078 |
| Charge | 2 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
Mitiglinide is a drug for the treatment of type 2 diabetes currently marked under tradename Glufast. Glufast® is available as the tablet for oral use, containing 5 mg or 10 mg of Mitiglinide calcium hydrate. The recommended dose is 10 mg three times daily just before each meal (within 5 minutes). Mitiglinide was approved by Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency of Japan (PMDA) on January 29, 2004, and is currently co-marketed in Japan by Kissei and Takeda. Mitiglinide is a rapid-acting insulin secretion-stimulating agent, its belongs to the meglitinide (glinide) class of blood glucose-lowering drugs. Mitiglinide is thought to stimulate insulin secretion by closing the ATP-sensitive K(+) (K(ATP)) channels in pancreatic beta-cells.
Approval Year
PubMed
| Title | Date | PubMed |
|---|---|---|
| Effect of KAD-1229, a nonsulfonylurea hypoglycemic agent, on plasma glucose and insulin in streptozotocin-induced diabetic dogs. | 2001 Feb |
|
| Insulinotropic meglitinide analogues. | 2001 Nov 17 |
|
| Absence of exacerbation of myocardial stunning in anesthetized dogs treated with KAD-1229, a novel hypoglycemic agent. | 2001 Nov 23 |
|
| The effects of mitiglinide (KAD-1229), a new anti-diabetic drug, on ATP-sensitive K+ channels and insulin secretion: comparison with the sulfonylureas and nateglinide. | 2001 Nov 9 |
|
| Study of the insulinotropic effect of the novel antihyperglycemic agent KAD-1229 using HIT T15 cells, a hamster's insulinoma cell line. | 2002 |
|
| Effect of KAD-1229, a novel hypoglycaemic agent, on plasma glucose levels after meal load in type 2 diabetic rats. | 2002 May-Jun |
|
| [Mitiglinide (KAD-1229)]. | 2002 Sep |
|
| Pharmacology of the meglitinide analogs: new treatment options for type 2 diabetes mellitus. | 2003 |
|
| [Meglitinide analogs: new insulinotropic agents for the treatment of non-insulin dependent diabetes]. | 2003 Jun |
|
| [Achieving better control of blood sugar--understanding of oral hypoglycemic agents according to their characteristics in pharmacological action mechanism (discussion)]. | 2004 Apr |
|
| [Effects of mitiglinide in treatment of impaired glucose tolerance]. | 2005 Feb |
|
| [Selection of oral antidiabetic drugs]. | 2005 Feb |
|
| Characterization of the action of S 21403 (mitiglinide) on insulin secretion and biosynthesis in normal and diabetic beta-cells. | 2005 Nov |
|
| Effects of S21403 (mitiglinide) on postprandial generation of oxidative stress and inflammation in type 2 diabetic patients. | 2005 Sep |
|
| Effects of mitiglinide and sulfonylureas in isolated canine coronary arteries and perfused rat hearts. | 2006 Feb 15 |
|
| Effect of combination therapy of a rapid-acting insulin secretagogue (glinide) with premixed insulin in type 2 diabetes mellitus. | 2007 |
|
| Carboxyl-glucuronidation of mitiglinide by human UDP-glucuronosyltransferases. | 2007 Jun 1 |
|
| Mitiglinide, a novel oral hypoglycemic agent, preserves the cardioprotective effect of ischemic preconditioning in isolated perfused rat hearts. | 2007 May |
|
| Liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry for the quantification of mitiglinide in human plasma: validation and its application to pharmacokinetic studies. | 2008 Aug |
|
| Quantitative determination of mitiglinide in human plasma by ultra-performance liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry. | 2008 Jun 1 |
|
| Mitiglinide: a rapid- and short-acting non-sulfonylurea insulinotropic agent for the treatment of type 2 diabetic patients. | 2008 Oct |
|
| Insulin-releasing activity of a series of phenylalanine derivatives. | 2008 Sep |
|
| Postprandial hyperglycemia as an etiological factor in vascular failure. | 2009 Apr 29 |
|
| Ca(2+) channels on the move. | 2009 Dec 29 |
|
| Multicentre, double-blind, randomized study of mitiglinide compared with nateglinide in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in China. | 2009 May-Jun |
|
| Pleiotropic effects of mitiglinide in type 2 diabetes mellitus. | 2009 Nov-Dec |
|
| Design of nateglinide controlled release tablet containing erosion matrix tablet and multiple administration study in normal beagle dogs. | 2009 Sep |
|
| Efficacy and safety of mitiglinide in diabetic patients on maintenance hemodialysis. | 2010 |
|
| Nateglinide controlled release tablet containing compressionable enteric coated granules. | 2010 Sep |
|
| A prospective, randomized, multicenter trial comparing the efficacy and safety of the concurrent use of long-acting insulin with mitiglinide or voglibose in patients with type 2 diabetes. | 2015 |
Patents
Sample Use Guides
The recommended dose is 10 mg three times daily just before each meal (within 5 minutes).
Route of Administration:
Oral
| Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Fri Dec 15 16:26:56 UTC 2023
by
admin
on
Fri Dec 15 16:26:56 UTC 2023
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| Record UNII |
9651C21W3Z
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| Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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ACTIVE MOIETY |