Details
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Molecular Formula | C6H10O4 |
Molecular Weight | 146.1412 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
COC(=O)CCC(=O)OC
InChI
InChIKey=MUXOBHXGJLMRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C6H10O4/c1-9-5(7)3-4-6(8)10-2/h3-4H2,1-2H3
Dimethyl succinate is the inactive analog of dimethyl fumarate. Dimethyl succinate has a pleasant, ethereal, winey odor and a fruity, winey, and burning flavor. It is used in foods as a flavoring ingredient. Dimethyl succinate was found at increased concentrations in the culture medium of the lung cancer cell line A549 and in the urine of mice implanted with A549 cells. Dimethyl succinate could be used to prolong the insulinotropic action of GLP-1 in the treatment of type-2 diabetes and it may represent a novel therapeutic approach in endotoxemia and multiple-organ failure.
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
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Target ID: GO:0006006 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7944393 |
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Target ID: GO:0030073 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10075107 |
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Target ID: Nasal mucosal carboxylesterase (Rat) Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1673384 |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
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Diagnostic | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Preventing | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
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Synthesis and characterization of poly(butylene succinate-co-butylene malate): a new biodegradable copolyester bearing hydroxyl pendant groups. | 2003 Mar-Apr |
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Degradation of malathion, in aqueous extracts of asparagus (Asparagus officinalis). | 2004 Sep 22 |
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Bench-to-bedside review: potential strategies to protect or reverse mitochondrial dysfunction in sepsis-induced organ failure. | 2006 |
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Synthesis of 1,4-diphenylbutadiene derivatives: novel inducer of tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) in cultured bovine endothelial cells. | 2006 Dec |
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Methyl succinate antagonises biguanide-induced AMPK-activation and death of pancreatic beta-cells through restoration of mitochondrial electron transfer. | 2007 Apr |
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Impaired anaplerosis and insulin secretion in insulinoma cells caused by small interfering RNA-mediated suppression of pyruvate carboxylase. | 2008 Oct 17 |
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Influence of Honey on the Suppression of Human Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) Peroxidation (In vitro). | 2009 Mar |
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Solvation of dimethyl succinate in a sodium hydroxide aqueous solution. A computational study. | 2009 May 7 |
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Chemical synthesis of fully biomass-based poly(butylene succinate) from inedible-biomass-based furfural and evaluation of its biomass carbon ratio. | 2010 Oct 11 |
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10812016
Rat: 5.0 uM/g body weight
Route of Administration:
Intraperitoneal
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10075107
alpha- and beta-D-glucose pentaacetate (1.7 mM each) augmented, to almost the same extent, insulin release caused by succinic acid dimethyl ester (10.0 mM) in rat pancreatic islets. The release of insulin provoked by succinic acid dimethyl ester was inhibited, however, by alpha-D-galactose pentaacetate, whilst being unaffected by beta-D-galactose pentaacetate (each also 1.7 mM).
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Classification Tree | Code System | Code | ||
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Food Contact Sustance Notif, (FCN No.) |
FCN NO. 625
Created by
admin on Fri Dec 15 17:22:51 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:22:51 GMT 2023
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Food Contact Sustance Notif, (FCN No.) |
FCN NO. 670
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admin on Fri Dec 15 17:22:51 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:22:51 GMT 2023
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Food Contact Sustance Notif, (FCN No.) |
FCN NO. 691
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admin on Fri Dec 15 17:22:51 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:22:51 GMT 2023
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JECFA EVALUATION |
DIMETHYL SUCCINATE
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admin on Fri Dec 15 17:22:51 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:22:51 GMT 2023
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CFR |
21 CFR 172.515
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SUBSTANCE RECORD