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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C11H12N2
Molecular Weight 172.2264
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of TRYPTOLINE

SMILES

C1CC2=C(CN1)NC3=CC=CC=C23

InChI

InChIKey=CFTOTSJVQRFXOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C11H12N2/c1-2-4-10-8(3-1)9-5-6-12-7-11(9)13-10/h1-4,12-13H,5-7H2

HIDE SMILES / InChI
Tryptoline (also known as a tetrahydronorharmane), a metabolite of tryptamine, is an inhibitor of the reuptake of serotonin. Some in vitro experiments have shown that tryptoline prevents the lipid peroxidation induced by hydrogen peroxide and thus this compound can be further investigated as a neuroprotective agent.

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Behavioural and electrocortical power spectrum effects of 5-methoxytryptoline and other analogs after intraventricular administration in rats.
1987 Oct 6
Identification of potent non-peptide somatostatin antagonists with sst(3) selectivity.
2001 Aug 30
Reduction of rat brain levels of the endogenous dopaminergic proneurotoxins 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline and 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-beta-carboline by cigarette smoke.
2001 Feb 9
Haploscleridamine, a novel tryptamine-derived alkaloid from a sponge of the order haplosclerida: an inhibitor of cathepsin K.
2002 Apr
Tetrahydro-beta-carboline alkaloids occur in fruits and fruit juices. Activity as antioxidants and radical scavengers.
2003 Nov 19
Selective scavenging property of the indole moiety for the nitrating species of peroxynitrite.
2004 Jan
The emergence of selective 5-HT 2B antagonists structures, activities and potential therapeutic applications.
2004 Mar
High-performance liquid chromatographic analysis of beta-carbolines in human scalp hair.
2004 Mar 26
Identification and occurrence of tryptamine- and tryptophan-derived tetrahydro-beta-carbolines in commercial sausages.
2004 May 5
Structure determination of a tetrahydro-beta-carboline of arthropod origin: a novel alkaloid-toxin subclass from the web of spider Nephila clavipes.
2005 Apr
High-affinity binding of beta-carbolines to imidazoline I2B receptors and MAO-A in rat tissues: norharman blocks the effect of morphine withdrawal on DOPA/noradrenaline synthesis in the brain.
2005 Aug 22
Chiral ligands derived from Abrine 8. An experimental and theoretical study of free ligand conformational preferences and the addition of diethylzinc to benzaldehyde.
2005 Jan 7
Prediction of genotoxicity of chemical compounds by statistical learning methods.
2005 Jun
Antimalarial constituents from Nauclea orientalis (L.) L.
2005 Oct
Increased level of tetrahydro-beta-carboline derivatives in short-term fermented garlic.
2006 Dec
Highly enantioselective synthesis of tetrahydro-beta-carbolines and tetrahydro-gamma-carbolines via Pd-catalyzed intramolecular allylic alkylation.
2006 Feb 8
Development of the Pictet-Spengler reaction catalyzed by AuCl3/AgOTf.
2006 Mar 17
Solid-phase synthesis of tetrahydro-beta-carbolines and tetrahydroisoquinolines by stereoselective intramolecular N-carbamyliminium Pictet-Spengler reactions.
2006 Oct 25
Design, synthesis and cardioprotective effect of a new class of dual-acting agents: phenolic tetrahydro-beta-carboline RGD peptidomimetic conjugates.
2007 Nov 15
A novel access to tetrahydro-beta-carbolines via one-pot hydroformylation/fischer indole synthesis: rearrangement of 3,3-spiroindoleninium cations.
2008 Aug 21
A tetrahydro beta-carboline trisaccharide from Palicourea coriacea (Cham.) K. Schum.
2008 May 5
Fingerprint analysis of thermolytic decarboxylation of tryptophan to tryptamine catalyzed by natural oils.
2008 Nov 7
Noradrenergic inputs to the paraventricular hypothalamus contribute to hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and central Fos activation in rats after acute systemic endotoxin exposure.
2008 Oct 28
Synthesis of tetrahydro-beta-carbolines and tetrahydroisoquinolines fused to pyrrolidines and solution-phase parallel acylation.
2009 Jul-Aug
DMD mediated formal synthesis of (+/-)-coerulescine.
2009 Jun
Metaplasticity of hypothalamic synapses following in vivo challenge.
2009 Jun 25
Alterations of nocturnal activity in rats following subchronic oral administration of the neurotoxin 1-trichloromethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-beta-carboline.
2009 Oct
Molecular determinants of beta-carboline inhibition of the glycine receptor.
2009 Sep
Pictet-Spengler reactions for the synthesis of pharmaceutically relevant heterocycles.
2010
Interaction of β-carboline alkaloids with RNA.
2010 Dec
Patents

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
in rats: 98 mg/kg was calculated for i.p. injection
Route of Administration: Intraperitoneal
In Vitro Use Guide
Curator's Comment: Tetrahydro-beta-carboline (tryptoline) was more potent inhibitor than its 1-methylderivative, tetrahydroharmane (methtryptoline) or norharmane (beta-carboline) for the serotonin (5-HT) uptake in rat brain synaptosomes.
Unknown
Name Type Language
TRYPTOLINE
Systematic Name English
TETRAHYDRO-.BETA.-CARBOLINE
Systematic Name English
2,3,4,9-TETRAHYDRO-1H-.BETA.-CARBOLINE
Systematic Name English
1,2,3,4-TETRAHYDRO-9H-PYRIDO(3,4-B)INDOLE
Systematic Name English
TETRAHYDRONORHARMAN
Common Name English
NORELEAGNINE
Common Name English
Code System Code Type Description
WIKIPEDIA
TRYPTOLINE
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:40:37 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:40:37 GMT 2023
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MESH
C009804
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:40:37 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:40:37 GMT 2023
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EVMPD
SUB184032
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:40:37 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:40:37 GMT 2023
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CAS
16502-01-5
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:40:37 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:40:37 GMT 2023
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FDA UNII
65027TMI0H
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:40:37 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:40:37 GMT 2023
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SMS_ID
100000170163
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:40:37 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:40:37 GMT 2023
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PUBCHEM
107838
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:40:37 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:40:37 GMT 2023
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EPA CompTox
DTXSID10167835
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:40:37 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:40:37 GMT 2023
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