Stereochemistry | RACEMIC |
Molecular Formula | C24H27NO2 |
Molecular Weight | 361.4767 |
Optical Activity | ( + / - ) |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 1 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C(C#N)=C(C1=CC=CC=C1)C2=CC=CC=C2
InChI
InChIKey=FMJSMJQBSVNSBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C24H27NO2/c1-3-5-12-19(4-2)18-27-24(26)22(17-25)23(20-13-8-6-9-14-20)21-15-10-7-11-16-21/h6-11,13-16,19H,3-5,12,18H2,1-2H3
Octocrylene is a compound often used as an additive in sun screen, and is thought to have skin moisturizing effects because of its emollient properties. What makes this chemical such a popular additive to sun block, is its ability to neutralize UV radiation dissipated by sunlight, and to minimize skin damage from prolonged sun exposure. Octocrylene is also often combined with avobenzone, another common sunscreen ingredient often appearing on ingredient labels. Because of its effectiveness, the chemical has been approved across the globe for use in cosmetics and skin care products, but the concentrations of this ingredient are usually limited to no more than 10 or 12 percent. However, the use of this chemical doesn’t just stop with sunscreen for face and arms, but can extend to a variety of other products, like hair spray, tannin oil, BB cream, conditioner, and CC cream, among others. Octocrylene may cause contact and photocontact allergy.
Originator
Approval Year
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AEs
Overview
CYP3A4 | CYP2C9 | CYP2D6 | hERG |
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OverviewOther
Other Inhibitor | Other Substrate | Other Inducer |
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Drug as perpetrator
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Sample Use Guides
The study was performed in vitro using a Franz type diffusion cell. Only one of the products contained octocrylene and the concentration was 70 g/L (~7%). The sunscreen product was applied to human skin (surface area = 1.13 -1.23 cm2). Following 8-hr topical applications of the products it was reported that no octocrylene was detected in the receptor fluid suggesting that penetration through the skin was minimal to non-existent.