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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C23H20N6O.2BrH
Molecular Weight 558.268
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of MOCETINOSTAT DIHYDROBROMIDE

SMILES

Br.Br.NC1=C(NC(=O)C2=CC=C(CNC3=NC=CC(=N3)C4=CN=CC=C4)C=C2)C=CC=C1

InChI

InChIKey=ACPWZKZFDFBALX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C23H20N6O.2BrH/c24-19-5-1-2-6-21(19)28-22(30)17-9-7-16(8-10-17)14-27-23-26-13-11-20(29-23)18-4-3-12-25-15-18;;/h1-13,15H,14,24H2,(H,28,30)(H,26,27,29);2*1H

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Description
Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including: http://adisinsight.springer.com/drugs/800020983 | http://mirati.com/programs/mocetinostat/ | http://meetinglibrary.asco.org/content/117882-132

Mocetinostat is an rationally designed, orally available, Class 1-selective, small molecule, 2-aminobenzamide HDAC inhibitor with potential antineoplastic activity. Mocetinostat binds to and inhibits Class 1 isoforms of HDAC, specifically HDAC 1, 2 and 3, which may result in epigenetic changes in tumor cells and so tumor cell death; although the exact mechanism has yet to be defined, tumor cell death may occur through the induction of apoptosis, differentiation, cell cycle arrest, inhibition of DNA repair, upregulation of tumor suppressors, down regulation of growth factors, oxidative stress, and autophagy, among others. It is undergoing clinical trials for treatment of various cancers including bladder cancer, diffuse large B cell lymphoma, follicular lymphoma, myelodysplastic syndromes, non-small cell lung cancer. Fatigue, weight loss or anorexia were most common treatment-related adverse events.

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
0.15 µM [IC50]
0.29 µM [IC50]
1.66 µM [IC50]
0.59 µM [IC50]
Conditions
Doses

Doses

DosePopulationAdverse events​
110 mg 3 times / week multiple, oral
Highest studied dose
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Sources: Page: p.6
unhealthy, ADULT
n = 23
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: Hodgkin's lymphoma
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Population Size: 23
Sources: Page: p.6
Disc. AE: Neutropenic infection...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
Neutropenic infection (grade 5, 4.3%)
Sources: Page: p.6
110 mg 3 times / week multiple, oral
Highest studied dose
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Co-administed with::
gemcitabine(1000 mg/m2, day 1 of three consecutive weeks, 4-week cycles)
Sources: Page: p.5
unhealthy, ADULT
n = 4
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: cancer
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Population Size: 4
Sources: Page: p.5
DLT: Nausea, Deep vein thrombosis...
Dose limiting toxicities:
Nausea (grade 3, 25%)
Deep vein thrombosis (grade 3, 25%)
Vomiting (grade 3, 25%)
Abdominal pain (grade 3, 25%)
Mental status changes (grade 3, 25%)
Diarrhea (grade 3, 25%)
Fatigue (grade 3, 25%)
Fatigue (grade 4, 25%)
Sources: Page: p.5
90 mg 3 times / day multiple, oral
MTD
Dose: 90 mg, 3 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 90 mg, 3 times / day
Co-administed with::
gemcitabine(1000 mg/m2, day 1 of three consecutive weeks, 4-week cycles)
Sources: Page: p.5
unhealthy, ADULT
n = 4
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: cancer
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Population Size: 4
Sources: Page: p.5
AEs

AEs

AESignificanceDosePopulation
Neutropenic infection grade 5, 4.3%
Disc. AE
110 mg 3 times / week multiple, oral
Highest studied dose
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Sources: Page: p.6
unhealthy, ADULT
n = 23
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: Hodgkin's lymphoma
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Population Size: 23
Sources: Page: p.6
Abdominal pain grade 3, 25%
DLT
110 mg 3 times / week multiple, oral
Highest studied dose
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Co-administed with::
gemcitabine(1000 mg/m2, day 1 of three consecutive weeks, 4-week cycles)
Sources: Page: p.5
unhealthy, ADULT
n = 4
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: cancer
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Population Size: 4
Sources: Page: p.5
Deep vein thrombosis grade 3, 25%
DLT
110 mg 3 times / week multiple, oral
Highest studied dose
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Co-administed with::
gemcitabine(1000 mg/m2, day 1 of three consecutive weeks, 4-week cycles)
Sources: Page: p.5
unhealthy, ADULT
n = 4
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: cancer
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Population Size: 4
Sources: Page: p.5
Diarrhea grade 3, 25%
DLT
110 mg 3 times / week multiple, oral
Highest studied dose
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Co-administed with::
gemcitabine(1000 mg/m2, day 1 of three consecutive weeks, 4-week cycles)
Sources: Page: p.5
unhealthy, ADULT
n = 4
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: cancer
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Population Size: 4
Sources: Page: p.5
Fatigue grade 3, 25%
DLT
110 mg 3 times / week multiple, oral
Highest studied dose
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Co-administed with::
gemcitabine(1000 mg/m2, day 1 of three consecutive weeks, 4-week cycles)
Sources: Page: p.5
unhealthy, ADULT
n = 4
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: cancer
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Population Size: 4
Sources: Page: p.5
Mental status changes grade 3, 25%
DLT
110 mg 3 times / week multiple, oral
Highest studied dose
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Co-administed with::
gemcitabine(1000 mg/m2, day 1 of three consecutive weeks, 4-week cycles)
Sources: Page: p.5
unhealthy, ADULT
n = 4
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: cancer
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Population Size: 4
Sources: Page: p.5
Nausea grade 3, 25%
DLT
110 mg 3 times / week multiple, oral
Highest studied dose
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Co-administed with::
gemcitabine(1000 mg/m2, day 1 of three consecutive weeks, 4-week cycles)
Sources: Page: p.5
unhealthy, ADULT
n = 4
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: cancer
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Population Size: 4
Sources: Page: p.5
Vomiting grade 3, 25%
DLT
110 mg 3 times / week multiple, oral
Highest studied dose
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Co-administed with::
gemcitabine(1000 mg/m2, day 1 of three consecutive weeks, 4-week cycles)
Sources: Page: p.5
unhealthy, ADULT
n = 4
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: cancer
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Population Size: 4
Sources: Page: p.5
Fatigue grade 4, 25%
DLT
110 mg 3 times / week multiple, oral
Highest studied dose
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Co-administed with::
gemcitabine(1000 mg/m2, day 1 of three consecutive weeks, 4-week cycles)
Sources: Page: p.5
unhealthy, ADULT
n = 4
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: cancer
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Population Size: 4
Sources: Page: p.5
Sourcing

Sourcing

Vendor/AggregatorIDURL
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
MGCD0103, a novel isotype-selective histone deacetylase inhibitor, has broad spectrum antitumor activity in vitro and in vivo.
2008 Apr
Phase I study of MGCD0103 given as a three-times-per-week oral dose in patients with advanced solid tumors.
2008 Apr 20
Phase 1 study of the oral isotype specific histone deacetylase inhibitor MGCD0103 in leukemia.
2008 Aug 15
Probing the elusive catalytic activity of vertebrate class IIa histone deacetylases.
2008 Mar 15
SAR and biological evaluation of analogues of a small molecule histone deacetylase inhibitor N-(2-aminophenyl)-4-((4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-ylamino)methyl)benzamide (MGCD0103).
2009 Feb 1
New clinical developments in histone deacetylase inhibitors for epigenetic therapy of cancer.
2009 Jun 1
Clinical studies of histone deacetylase inhibitors.
2009 Jun 15
A systematic assessment of radiation dose enhancement by 5-Aza-2'-deoxycytidine and histone deacetylase inhibitors in head-and-neck squamous cell carcinoma.
2009 Mar 1
Phase II study of the histone deacetylase inhibitor MGCD0103 in patients with previously treated chronic lymphocytic leukaemia.
2009 Nov
Histone deacetylase inhibitors: potential targets responsible for their anti-cancer effect.
2010 Dec
Novel histone deacetylase inhibitors in clinical trials as anti-cancer agents.
2010 Feb 4
Chemical phylogenetics of histone deacetylases.
2010 Mar
Effect of endogenous and synthetic antioxidants on hydrogen peroxide-induced guinea-pig colon contraction.
2010 Mar
Effect of antioxidants on airway smooth muscle contraction: action of lipoic acid and some of its novel derivatives on guinea pig tracheal smooth muscle.
2010 Mar
[New approach to determine the pharmacodynamic effects of histone deacetylases inhibitors].
2010 May
The histone deacetylase inhibitor MGCD0103 has both deacetylase and microtubule inhibitory activity.
2010 Sep
Optimization of the in vitro cardiac safety of hydroxamate-based histone deacetylase inhibitors.
2011 Jul 14
Patents

Sample Use Guides

Starting dose of 85 mg three times per week for four weeks. Dose escalation to 110 mg three times per week was permitted beginning with cycle 2 in patients who failed to achieve a complete response.
Route of Administration: Oral
The inhibitory activity of MGCD0103 reaches the maximum plateau at 6 μM, and the maximal inhibitable enzyme pool affected by MGCD0103 is 75% of the total enzyme activity in HCT116 cells.
Name Type Language
MOCETINOSTAT DIHYDROBROMIDE
USAN   WHO-DD  
USAN  
Official Name English
N-(2-Aminophenyl)-4-({[4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino}methyl)benzamide dihydrobromide
Systematic Name English
N-(2-AMINO-PHENYL)-4-((4-PYRIDIN-3-YL-PYRIMIDIN-2-YLAMINO)-METHYL) BENZAMIDE DIHYDROBROMIDE
Systematic Name English
MOCETINOSTAT DIHBR
Common Name English
MOCETINOSTAT DIHYDROBROMIDE [USAN]
Common Name English
Mocetinostat dihydrobromide [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
NCI_THESAURUS C1946
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 GMT 2023
FDA ORPHAN DRUG 253007
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 GMT 2023
FDA ORPHAN DRUG 244307
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 GMT 2023
Code System Code Type Description
ChEMBL
CHEMBL272980
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
944537-89-7
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
4V9P667Y2G
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
24978504
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
SMS_ID
300000044491
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C81552
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID00915509
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
USAN
UU-27
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 GMT 2023
PRIMARY