U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C23H20N6O.2BrH
Molecular Weight 558.268
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of MOCETINOSTAT DIHYDROBROMIDE

SMILES

Br.Br.NC1=C(NC(=O)C2=CC=C(CNC3=NC=CC(=N3)C4=CN=CC=C4)C=C2)C=CC=C1

InChI

InChIKey=ACPWZKZFDFBALX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C23H20N6O.2BrH/c24-19-5-1-2-6-21(19)28-22(30)17-9-7-16(8-10-17)14-27-23-26-13-11-20(29-23)18-4-3-12-25-15-18;;/h1-13,15H,14,24H2,(H,28,30)(H,26,27,29);2*1H

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula BrH
Molecular Weight 80.912
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Molecular Formula C23H20N6O
Molecular Weight 396.4445
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Description
Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including: http://adisinsight.springer.com/drugs/800020983 | http://mirati.com/programs/mocetinostat/ | http://meetinglibrary.asco.org/content/117882-132

Mocetinostat is an rationally designed, orally available, Class 1-selective, small molecule, 2-aminobenzamide HDAC inhibitor with potential antineoplastic activity. Mocetinostat binds to and inhibits Class 1 isoforms of HDAC, specifically HDAC 1, 2 and 3, which may result in epigenetic changes in tumor cells and so tumor cell death; although the exact mechanism has yet to be defined, tumor cell death may occur through the induction of apoptosis, differentiation, cell cycle arrest, inhibition of DNA repair, upregulation of tumor suppressors, down regulation of growth factors, oxidative stress, and autophagy, among others. It is undergoing clinical trials for treatment of various cancers including bladder cancer, diffuse large B cell lymphoma, follicular lymphoma, myelodysplastic syndromes, non-small cell lung cancer. Fatigue, weight loss or anorexia were most common treatment-related adverse events.

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
0.15 µM [IC50]
0.29 µM [IC50]
1.66 µM [IC50]
0.59 µM [IC50]
Conditions
Doses

Doses

DosePopulationAdverse events​
110 mg 3 times / week multiple, oral
Highest studied dose
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Sources: Page: p.6
unhealthy, ADULT
n = 23
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: Hodgkin's lymphoma
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Population Size: 23
Sources: Page: p.6
Disc. AE: Neutropenic infection...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
Neutropenic infection (grade 5, 4.3%)
Sources: Page: p.6
110 mg 3 times / week multiple, oral
Highest studied dose
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Co-administed with::
gemcitabine(1000 mg/m2, day 1 of three consecutive weeks, 4-week cycles)
Sources: Page: p.5
unhealthy, ADULT
n = 4
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: cancer
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Population Size: 4
Sources: Page: p.5
DLT: Nausea, Deep vein thrombosis...
Dose limiting toxicities:
Nausea (grade 3, 25%)
Deep vein thrombosis (grade 3, 25%)
Vomiting (grade 3, 25%)
Abdominal pain (grade 3, 25%)
Mental status changes (grade 3, 25%)
Diarrhea (grade 3, 25%)
Fatigue (grade 3, 25%)
Fatigue (grade 4, 25%)
Sources: Page: p.5
90 mg 3 times / day multiple, oral
MTD
Dose: 90 mg, 3 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 90 mg, 3 times / day
Co-administed with::
gemcitabine(1000 mg/m2, day 1 of three consecutive weeks, 4-week cycles)
Sources: Page: p.5
unhealthy, ADULT
n = 4
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: cancer
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Population Size: 4
Sources: Page: p.5
AEs

AEs

AESignificanceDosePopulation
Neutropenic infection grade 5, 4.3%
Disc. AE
110 mg 3 times / week multiple, oral
Highest studied dose
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Sources: Page: p.6
unhealthy, ADULT
n = 23
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: Hodgkin's lymphoma
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Population Size: 23
Sources: Page: p.6
Abdominal pain grade 3, 25%
DLT
110 mg 3 times / week multiple, oral
Highest studied dose
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Co-administed with::
gemcitabine(1000 mg/m2, day 1 of three consecutive weeks, 4-week cycles)
Sources: Page: p.5
unhealthy, ADULT
n = 4
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: cancer
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Population Size: 4
Sources: Page: p.5
Deep vein thrombosis grade 3, 25%
DLT
110 mg 3 times / week multiple, oral
Highest studied dose
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Co-administed with::
gemcitabine(1000 mg/m2, day 1 of three consecutive weeks, 4-week cycles)
Sources: Page: p.5
unhealthy, ADULT
n = 4
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: cancer
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Population Size: 4
Sources: Page: p.5
Diarrhea grade 3, 25%
DLT
110 mg 3 times / week multiple, oral
Highest studied dose
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Co-administed with::
gemcitabine(1000 mg/m2, day 1 of three consecutive weeks, 4-week cycles)
Sources: Page: p.5
unhealthy, ADULT
n = 4
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: cancer
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Population Size: 4
Sources: Page: p.5
Fatigue grade 3, 25%
DLT
110 mg 3 times / week multiple, oral
Highest studied dose
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Co-administed with::
gemcitabine(1000 mg/m2, day 1 of three consecutive weeks, 4-week cycles)
Sources: Page: p.5
unhealthy, ADULT
n = 4
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: cancer
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Population Size: 4
Sources: Page: p.5
Mental status changes grade 3, 25%
DLT
110 mg 3 times / week multiple, oral
Highest studied dose
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Co-administed with::
gemcitabine(1000 mg/m2, day 1 of three consecutive weeks, 4-week cycles)
Sources: Page: p.5
unhealthy, ADULT
n = 4
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: cancer
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Population Size: 4
Sources: Page: p.5
Nausea grade 3, 25%
DLT
110 mg 3 times / week multiple, oral
Highest studied dose
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Co-administed with::
gemcitabine(1000 mg/m2, day 1 of three consecutive weeks, 4-week cycles)
Sources: Page: p.5
unhealthy, ADULT
n = 4
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: cancer
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Population Size: 4
Sources: Page: p.5
Vomiting grade 3, 25%
DLT
110 mg 3 times / week multiple, oral
Highest studied dose
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Co-administed with::
gemcitabine(1000 mg/m2, day 1 of three consecutive weeks, 4-week cycles)
Sources: Page: p.5
unhealthy, ADULT
n = 4
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: cancer
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Population Size: 4
Sources: Page: p.5
Fatigue grade 4, 25%
DLT
110 mg 3 times / week multiple, oral
Highest studied dose
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 110 mg, 3 times / week
Co-administed with::
gemcitabine(1000 mg/m2, day 1 of three consecutive weeks, 4-week cycles)
Sources: Page: p.5
unhealthy, ADULT
n = 4
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: cancer
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Population Size: 4
Sources: Page: p.5
Sourcing

Sourcing

Vendor/AggregatorIDURL
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Drug evaluation: MGCD-0103, a histone deacetylase inhibitor for the treatment of cancer.
2007 Jun
Promising antitumor activity with MGCD0103, a novel isotype-selective histone deacetylase inhibitor.
2008 Aug
Phase 1 study of the oral isotype specific histone deacetylase inhibitor MGCD0103 in leukemia.
2008 Aug 15
Discovery of N-(2-aminophenyl)-4-[(4-pyridin-3-ylpyrimidin-2-ylamino)methyl]benzamide (MGCD0103), an orally active histone deacetylase inhibitor.
2008 Jul 24
Evaluation of the pharmacodynamic effects of MGCD0103 from preclinical models to human using a novel HDAC enzyme assay.
2008 Jun 1
SAR and biological evaluation of analogues of a small molecule histone deacetylase inhibitor N-(2-aminophenyl)-4-((4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-ylamino)methyl)benzamide (MGCD0103).
2009 Feb 1
Acquired vorinostat resistance shows partial cross-resistance to 'second-generation' HDAC inhibitors and correlates with loss of histone acetylation and apoptosis but not with altered HDAC and HAT activities.
2009 Jun
New clinical developments in histone deacetylase inhibitors for epigenetic therapy of cancer.
2009 Jun 1
Clinical studies of histone deacetylase inhibitors.
2009 Jun 15
A systematic assessment of radiation dose enhancement by 5-Aza-2'-deoxycytidine and histone deacetylase inhibitors in head-and-neck squamous cell carcinoma.
2009 Mar 1
Phase II study of the histone deacetylase inhibitor MGCD0103 in patients with previously treated chronic lymphocytic leukaemia.
2009 Nov
The combination of a histone deacetylase inhibitor with the Bcl-2 homology domain-3 mimetic GX15-070 has synergistic antileukemia activity by activating both apoptosis and autophagy.
2010 Aug 1
Histone deacetylase inhibitors: potential targets responsible for their anti-cancer effect.
2010 Dec
[New approach to determine the pharmacodynamic effects of histone deacetylases inhibitors].
2010 May
The class I HDAC inhibitor MGCD0103 induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in colon cancer initiating cells by upregulating Dickkopf-1 and non-canonical Wnt signaling.
2010 Nov
The combination of a histone deacetylase inhibitor with the BH3-mimetic GX15-070 has synergistic antileukemia activity by activating both apoptosis and autophagy.
2010 Oct
The histone deacetylase inhibitor MGCD0103 has both deacetylase and microtubule inhibitory activity.
2010 Sep
Epigenetic modulation of MAGE-A3 antigen expression in multiple myeloma following treatment with the demethylation agent 5-azacitidine and the histone deacetlyase inhibitor MGCD0103.
2011 May
Natural indoles, indole-3-carbinol and 3,3'-diindolymethane, inhibit T cell activation by staphylococcal enterotoxin B through epigenetic regulation involving HDAC expression.
2014 Jan 1
Induction of USP17 by combining BET and HDAC inhibitors in breast cancer cells.
2015 Oct 20
Patents

Sample Use Guides

Starting dose of 85 mg three times per week for four weeks. Dose escalation to 110 mg three times per week was permitted beginning with cycle 2 in patients who failed to achieve a complete response.
Route of Administration: Oral
The inhibitory activity of MGCD0103 reaches the maximum plateau at 6 μM, and the maximal inhibitable enzyme pool affected by MGCD0103 is 75% of the total enzyme activity in HCT116 cells.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 UTC 2023
Edited
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 UTC 2023
Record UNII
4V9P667Y2G
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
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Name Type Language
MOCETINOSTAT DIHYDROBROMIDE
USAN   WHO-DD  
USAN  
Official Name English
N-(2-Aminophenyl)-4-({[4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino}methyl)benzamide dihydrobromide
Systematic Name English
N-(2-AMINO-PHENYL)-4-((4-PYRIDIN-3-YL-PYRIMIDIN-2-YLAMINO)-METHYL) BENZAMIDE DIHYDROBROMIDE
Systematic Name English
MOCETINOSTAT DIHBR
Common Name English
MOCETINOSTAT DIHYDROBROMIDE [USAN]
Common Name English
Mocetinostat dihydrobromide [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
NCI_THESAURUS C1946
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 UTC 2023
FDA ORPHAN DRUG 253007
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 UTC 2023
FDA ORPHAN DRUG 244307
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 UTC 2023
Code System Code Type Description
ChEMBL
CHEMBL272980
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
944537-89-7
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
4V9P667Y2G
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
24978504
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
SMS_ID
300000044491
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C81552
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID00915509
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
USAN
UU-27
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 17:13:34 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
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