Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Molecular Formula | C20H24N2O2S.CH4O3S |
Molecular Weight | 452.587 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
CS(O)(=O)=O.CCN(CC)CCNC1=CC=C(CO)C2=C1C(=O)C3=C(S2)C=CC=C3
InChI
InChIKey=LOEQGPPJCCUXEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C20H24N2O2S.CH4O3S/c1-3-22(4-2)12-11-21-16-10-9-14(13-23)20-18(16)19(24)15-7-5-6-8-17(15)25-20;1-5(2,3)4/h5-10,21,23H,3-4,11-13H2,1-2H3;1H3,(H,2,3,4)
Hycanthone is a thioxanthene derivative of lucanthone with anti-schistosomal activity and potential antineoplastic activity. It was clinically available for the treatment of human schistosomiasis. Anti-helmintic action relies on its ability to inhibit worm monoamine oxidase and cholinesterases. Hycanthone produced immediate side effects such as hepatotoxicity and gastrointestinal disturbances, and was consequently withdrawn. Hycanthone inhibits apurinic endonuclease-1 (APE1) by direct protein binding. Hycanthone was used in the 1980s as antitumor agents, it was pulled out of Phase II trials.
Originator
Approval Year
Sourcing
PubMed
Patents
Sample Use Guides
Human schistosomiasis: single intramuscular dose (3.0, 2.5, 2.0, 1.5, and 1.0 mg/kg body weight).Unresectable pancreatic cancer: hycanthone was administered 60 mg/m2 intravenously within 2 to 4 hr during each day of the 5-day course of infusions during the first and fifth weeks of radiation therapy.
Route of Administration:
Other