U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C20H25NO2.ClH
Molecular Weight 347.879
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of ADIPHENINE HYDROCHLORIDE

SMILES

Cl.CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C(C1=CC=CC=C1)C2=CC=CC=C2

InChI

InChIKey=LKPINBXAWIMZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C20H25NO2.ClH/c1-3-21(4-2)15-16-23-20(22)19(17-11-7-5-8-12-17)18-13-9-6-10-14-18;/h5-14,19H,3-4,15-16H2,1-2H3;1H

HIDE SMILES / InChI
Adiphenine is a ternary amino ligand. It is used as a local anesthetic that reduces the frequency of acetylcholine-induced single-channel currents. It was originally introduced as a spasmolytic agent. Adiphenine reduced the muscle tone of the gastrointestinal tract, bile duct and gallbladder, bronchi, bladder. It affects the tone of the muscles of the eye, causing the pupil dilated (mydriasis), increased intraocular pressure, and paralysis of accommodation. Influences on the cardiovascular system, causing tachycardia and improving AV-conduction. Adiphenine side effects are: nausea, vomiting, heartburn, dizziness, headache. Adiphenine has not been widely used clinically.

CNS Activity

Curator's Comment: Known to be CNS penetrant in mice and rats. Human data not available.

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Trasentine

Approved Use

Adiphenine is indicated for the treatment of spasms of smooth muscles of the digestive tract, bile ducts, bronchi.
Primary
Trasentine

Approved Use

Unknown
Overview

Overview

CYP3A4CYP2C9CYP2D6hERG



OverviewOther

Other InhibitorOther SubstrateOther Inducer





Drug as perpetrator​

Drug as perpetrator​

TargetModalityActivityMetaboliteClinical evidence
no [Activation >10 uM]
no [Activation >10 uM]
no [Activation >10 uM]
yes [Activation 5.01187 uM]
yes [Activation 5.01187 uM]
yes [IC50 158.4 uM]
yes [Inhibition 10 uM]
yes [Inhibition 10 uM]
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
[A case of a rare side effects of paxil therapy in a male patient with irritable colon syndrome].
2001
Adolescents searching for health information on the Internet: an observational study.
2003 Oct 17
Medicalization, markets and consumers.
2004
A taxpayer-funded clinical trials registry and results database.
2004 Dec
Environmental risk assessment of paroxetine.
2004 Jun 15
Antidepressant medication use among First Nations peoples residing within British Columbia.
2004 Nov 5
Acute and chronic toxicity of five selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors in Ceriodaphnia dubia.
2004 Sep
[Clinical effects of paxil in poststroke rehabilitation].
2005
Medicine as a corporate enterprise, patient welfare centered profession, or patient welfare centered professional enterprise?
2005 Nov
What are the public health effects of direct-to-consumer drug advertising?
2006 Mar
Urticarial vasculitis secondary to paroxetine.
2006 Nov-Dec
The SSRI trials in children: disturbing implications for academic medicine.
2006 Spring
Patterns of prescription and self-medication for treating primary dysmenorrhea in a Mexican population.
2007
Paroxetine versus placebo and other agents for depressive disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
2007 Dec
Prevalence and predictors of antidepressant use in a cohort of pregnant women.
2007 Sep
[The anxyolytic effect of mild hypobaric hypoxia in a model of post-traumatic stress disorder in rats].
2008 Jul-Aug
Adverse drug effects in hospitalized elderly: data from the healthcare cost and utilization project.
2010
Desvenlafaxine in major depressive disorder: an evidence-based review of its place in therapy.
2010 Jun 15
Negotiating the boundary between medicine and consumer culture: online marketing of nutrigenetic tests.
2010 Mar
The haunting of medical journals: how ghostwriting sold "HRT".
2010 Sep 7
Screening of a chemical library reveals novel PXR-activating pharmacologic compounds.
2015 Jan 5
Patents

Sample Use Guides

50-100 mg 2-3-4 times per day. Course of treatment - 3-4 weeks.
Route of Administration: Oral
Adiphenine decreased the frequency of ACh-induced single-channel currents. Adiphenine decreased cluster duration (36-fold at 100 uM x L(-1)). Preincubation with adiphenine did not change amplitude but increased the decay rate (IC(50)= 15 uM x L(-1)).
Name Type Language
ADIPHENINE HYDROCHLORIDE
MART.   MI   USAN   WHO-DD  
USAN  
Official Name English
NSC-129224
Code English
ADIPHENINE HYDROCHLORIDE [MI]
Common Name English
2-(Diethylamino)ethyl diphenylacetate hydrochloride
Systematic Name English
ADIPHENINE HYDROCHLORIDE [MART.]
Common Name English
Adiphenine hydrochloride [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
BENZENEACETIC ACID, .ALPHA.-PHENYL-2-(DIETHYLAMINO)ETHYL ESTER HYDROCHLORIDE
Common Name English
ADIPHENINE HYDROCHLORIDE [USAN]
Common Name English
ADIPHENINE HCL
Common Name English
TRASENTINE
Brand Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
NCI_THESAURUS C29704
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:16:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:16:05 GMT 2023
Code System Code Type Description
ECHA (EC/EINECS)
200-036-9
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:16:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:16:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
5763
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:16:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:16:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
SMS_ID
100000078855
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:16:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:16:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C75271
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:16:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:16:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
50-42-0
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:16:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:16:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EVMPD
SUB00305MIG
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:16:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:16:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
NSC
129224
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:16:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:16:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
MERCK INDEX
m1419
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:16:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:16:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY Merck Index
EPA CompTox
DTXSID0045880
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:16:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:16:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
ChEMBL
CHEMBL353846
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:16:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:16:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
RXCUI
235433
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:16:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:16:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY RxNorm
FDA UNII
42B4PDY0AV
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:16:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:16:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY