Details
Stereochemistry | RACEMIC |
Molecular Formula | C12H16N2.C2H4O2 |
Molecular Weight | 248.3208 |
Optical Activity | ( + / - ) |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 1 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
CC(O)=O.CCC(N)CC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2
InChI
InChIKey=TUQLBJAHRWROHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C12H16N2.C2H4O2/c1-2-10(13)7-9-8-14-12-6-4-3-5-11(9)12;1-2(3)4/h3-6,8,10,14H,2,7,13H2,1H3;1H3,(H,3,4)
ETRYPTAMINE (MONASE®), similar to the hallucinogenic tryptamines, is an inhibitor of monoamine oxidase, introduced for use as an antidepressant. It was withdrawn from the market due to problems with agranulocytosis and other side effects. However, it's activity is still under scientific investigation.
Originator
Approval Year
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
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Sources: https://patents.google.com/patent/US3296072 https://books.google.ru/books?id=l1DrqgobbcwC&pg=PA102&lpg=PA102&dq=Monase retrieved from Hallucinogens: A Forensic Drug Handbook: Richard R. Laing, Barry L. Beyerstein, Jay A. Siegel, p.102 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/13685431 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/13765760 |
Primary | Monase Approved UseDepression Launch Date1960 |
T1/2
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
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8.2 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8099943/ |
single, oral |
ETRYPTAMINE plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNKNOWN age: UNKNOWN sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN |
Doses
Dose | Population | Adverse events |
---|---|---|
50 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 50 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 50 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 61-93 years n = 5 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: depression Age Group: 61-93 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 5 Sources: |
Other AEs: Palpitation, Nervousness... Other AEs: Palpitation (3 patients) Sources: Nervousness (3 patients) |
30 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral Studied dose Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 61-93 years n = 24 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: depression Age Group: 61-93 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 24 Sources: |
Other AEs: Palpitation, Nervousness... Other AEs: Palpitation (4 patients) Sources: Nervousness (4 patients) |
700 mg single, oral Overdose |
unknown n = 1 |
Other AEs: Malignant hyperthermia... Other AEs: Malignant hyperthermia (grade 5, 1 patient) Sources: |
AEs
AE | Significance | Dose | Population |
---|---|---|---|
Nervousness | 3 patients | 50 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 50 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 50 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 61-93 years n = 5 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: depression Age Group: 61-93 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 5 Sources: |
Palpitation | 3 patients | 50 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 50 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 50 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 61-93 years n = 5 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: depression Age Group: 61-93 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 5 Sources: |
Nervousness | 4 patients | 30 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral Studied dose Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 61-93 years n = 24 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: depression Age Group: 61-93 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 24 Sources: |
Palpitation | 4 patients | 30 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral Studied dose Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 61-93 years n = 24 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: depression Age Group: 61-93 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 24 Sources: |
Malignant hyperthermia | grade 5, 1 patient | 700 mg single, oral Overdose |
unknown n = 1 |
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
---|---|---|
Clinical experiences with etryptamine in office practice. | 1961 Feb |
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The effect of Monase in depressive states: a multi-blind pilot study. | 1961 May |
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ALPHA-ETHYLTRYPTAMINE (ETRYPTAMINE): AN ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHIC, BEHAVIORAL AND NEUROCHEMICAL ANALYSIS. | 1963 Jul 2 |
|
alpha-Ethyltryptamine (alpha-ET) as a discriminative stimulus in rats. | 2006 Oct |
Patents
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C667
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ACTIVE MOIETY
SUBSTANCE RECORD