Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Molecular Formula | C10H14O |
Molecular Weight | 150.2176 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1O
InChI
InChIKey=MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C10H14O/c1-7(2)9-5-4-8(3)6-10(9)11/h4-7,11H,1-3H3
Thymol, a monoterpene, obtained from thyme oil or other volatile oils, is used as a stabilizer in pharmaceutic preparations. It has been used for its antiseptic, antibacterial, and antifungal actions to help reduce and prevent plaque and gingivitis. Recently was shown, that this substance was able to significantly reduce the oxidative stress associated with cataract. The results suggested that thymol might be a potential therapeutic approach in the prevention of diabetic complications through its aldose reductase enzyme inhibitory and antioxidant activities.
CNS Activity
Originator
Approval Year
PubMed
Patents
Sample Use Guides
Rinse full strength for 30 seconds with 20 mL (2/3 fluid ounce or 4 teaspoonfuls) morning and night. Do not swallow.
Route of Administration:
Other
Thymol significantly inhibited goat lens aldose reductase (AR) enzyme in a linear manner in concentrations ranging from 0.25 to 2 µg/ml. The highest percent inhibition exhibited by thymol was 80% at 2 µg/ml and the IC50 was found to be 0.65 µg/ml. Quercetin, used as standard, inhibited 64.64% of AR enzyme at a concentration of 4.5 µg/ml.