Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Molecular Formula | C30H40O4 |
Molecular Weight | 464.6362 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Defined Stereocenters | 6 / 6 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
COC(=O)[C@]1(C)CC[C@]2(C)CC[C@]3(C)C4=CC=C5C(C)=C(O)C(=O)C=C5[C@]4(C)CC[C@@]3(C)[C@@H]2C1
InChI
InChIKey=JFACETXYABVHFD-WXPPGMDDSA-N
InChI=1S/C30H40O4/c1-18-19-8-9-22-28(4,20(19)16-21(31)24(18)32)13-15-30(6)23-17-27(3,25(33)34-7)11-10-26(23,2)12-14-29(22,30)5/h8-9,16,23,32H,10-15,17H2,1-7H3/t23-,26-,27-,28+,29-,30+/m1/s1
Pristimerin, the methyl ester of celasterol, is a triterpenoid quinone methide isolated from Pristimerae indica. Pristimerin shows anticancer activity in vitro towards myeloma, prostate, breast, ovarian cancer cell lines and inhibits xenografted plasmacytoma tumors in mice. In a rat model of adjuvant arthritis, pristimerin effectively inhibited both arthritic inflammation and cartilage and bone damage in the joints. Pristimerin acts by inhibiting NF-kB signaling pathway and the 26S proteasome.
Originator
Approval Year
PubMed
Patents
Sample Use Guides
In a study of human myeloma xenograft tumors in nude mice, a liposomal formulation of the pristimerin was developed, successfully incorporating 98.7% of the drug and given by intravenous tail vein injection. Statistically significant tumor growth inhibition occurred at pristimerin doses of 2 to 3 mg/kg intravenously twice weekly.
Route of Administration:
Intravenous