Details
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Molecular Formula | C13H16O3 |
Molecular Weight | 220.2643 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
COC1=C(OC)C=C2C=CC(C)(C)OC2=C1
InChI
InChIKey=PTIDGSWTMLSGAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C13H16O3/c1-13(2)6-5-9-7-11(14-3)12(15-4)8-10(9)16-13/h5-8H,1-4H3
Precocene II is a cyclic propenylic plant metabolite and asarone analog. It shows antijuvenile hormone activity in insects and inhibits trichothecene production in fungi. Precocene II showed strong hepatotoxic, nephrotoxic and hepatocarcinogenic activity. Precocene II exhibited inhibitory activity on the P-388 cancer cell line and the HT-29 cancer cell line. It is a bioactive component of Ageratum houstonianum, responsible for circadian CLOCK-mediated up-regulation of AQP3 in human keratinocytes. It can be used as a potential adjunct to enhance the treatment of various skin diseases by providing adequate hydration in the epidermis.
Originator
Approval Year
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
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Structure-activity studies of the hepatocarcinogenicities of alkenylbenzene derivatives related to estragole and safrole on administration to preweanling male C57BL/6J x C3H/HeJ F1 mice. | 1987 May 1 |
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Alteration of precocene II-induced hepatotoxicity by modulation of hepatic glutathione levels. | 1989 |
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Effect of precocene on development of ovarian follicles in flesh fly, Sarcophaga ruficornis F. | 2004 Jan |
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A new chromene isolated from Ageratum conyzoides. | 2011 Sep |
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Precocene II, a Trichothecene Production Inhibitor, Binds to Voltage-Dependent Anion Channel and Increases the Superoxide Level in Mitochondria of Fusarium graminearum. | 2015 |
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Chemo-profiling and bioassay of phytoextracts from Ageratum conyzoides for acaricidal properties against Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus (Acari: Ixodidae) infesting cattle and buffaloes in India. | 2016 Mar |
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Agerarin, identified from Ageratum houstonianum, stimulates circadian CLOCK-mediated aquaporin-3 gene expression in HaCaT keratinocytes. | 2017 Sep 11 |
Patents
Sample Use Guides
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28894278
At the highest dose (20 ug/mL) agerarin signifcantly increased AQP3 mRNA levels by 7.17-fold.
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C014163
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precocene II
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SUBSTANCE RECORD