ACEDOBEN

Details

Stereochemistry	ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula	C9H9NO3
Molecular Weight	179.1727
Optical Activity	NONE
Defined Stereocenters	0 / 0
E/Z Centers	0
Charge	0

SHOW SMILES / InChI

Structure Search

SMILES

CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(O)=O

InChI

InChIKey=QCXJEYYXVJIFCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI=1S/C9H9NO3/c1-6(11)10-8-4-2-7(3-5-8)9(12)13/h2-5H,1H3,(H,10,11)(H,12,13)

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Description
Sources: https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/medicine/27089
Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2431857

Acedoben (4-acetamidobenzoic acid) is a benzoic acid derivative and a metabolite of benzocaine. It is a component of immunomodulatory drug inosine pranobex, which is used to treat mucocutaneous infections due to herpes simplex virus (type 1 and/or type II), genital warts as adjunctive therapy to podophyllin or carbon dioxide laser, and subacute sclerosing panencephalitis.

Approval Year

Targets

Primary Target	Pharmacology	Condition	Potency
immune response 6 Target ID: GO:0006955 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2431857	Modulator 828

Conditions

Condition	Modality	Highest Phase	Product
Herpes simplex infection 28 Sources: https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/medicine/27089	Primary	Approved 8429	IMUNOVIR Approved Use Imunovir tablets are indicated in the management of mucocutaneous infections due to herpes simplex virus (type 1 and/or type II), genital warts as adjunctive therapy to podophyllin or carbon dioxide laser, and subacute sclerosing panencephalitis. Launch Date 1983
Genital warts 14 Sources: https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/medicine/27089	Primary	Approved 8429	IMUNOVIR Approved Use Imunovir tablets are indicated in the management of mucocutaneous infections due to herpes simplex virus (type 1 and/or type II), genital warts as adjunctive therapy to podophyllin or carbon dioxide laser, and subacute sclerosing panencephalitis. Launch Date 1983
Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis 4 Sources: https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/medicine/27089	Primary	Approved 8429	IMUNOVIR Approved Use Imunovir tablets are indicated in the management of mucocutaneous infections due to herpes simplex virus (type 1 and/or type II), genital warts as adjunctive therapy to podophyllin or carbon dioxide laser, and subacute sclerosing panencephalitis. Launch Date 1983

PubMed

Title	Date	PubMed
Inosine pranobex. A preliminary review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties, and therapeutic efficacy.	1986 Nov	2431857
Design and synthesis of benzoic acid derivatives as influenza neuraminidase inhibitors using structure-based drug design.	1997 Dec 5	9406595
Ellagic acid inhibited 2-aminofluorene and p-aminobenzoic acid acetylation by mononuclear leucocytes from Sprague-Dawley rats.	2001	11258539
Effects of the butylated hydroxyanisole and butylated hydroxytoluene on the DNA adduct formation and arylamines N-acetyltransferase activity in human colon tumor cells.	2001 Mar-Apr	11396144
Toxicology and carcinogenesis studies of p-nitrotoluene (CAS no. 99-99-0) in F344/N rats and B6C3F(1) mice (feed studies).	2002 May	12118261
Metabolites of a blocked chloramphenicol producer.	2003 Jan	12542347
PCR and flow cytometric analysis of paclitaxel-inhibited arylamine N-acetyltransferase activity and gene expression in human osteogenic sarcoma cells (U-2 OS).	2004 Jan-Feb	15015580
Rhesus monkeys' valuation of vocalizations during a free-choice task.	2009 Nov 18	19924223
Ambiguity aversion in rhesus macaques.	2010	20922060
Striatal BOLD Response Reflects the Impact of Herd Information on Financial Decisions.	2010	20589242
Following gaze: gaze-following behavior as a window into social cognition.	2010	20428494
Coordinated scaling of cortical and cerebellar numbers of neurons.	2010	20300467
Regioselective carboxylation of catechol by 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate decarboxylase of Enterobacter cloacae P.	2010 May	20131080
Immunomodulatory effects of inosine pranobex on cytokine production by human lymphocytes.	2015 Jun	26011933

Patents

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide

Mucocutaneous herpes simplex: 1 g q.d.s. (4g daily), for 7 -14 days. Genital warts: 1g t.d.s. (3g daily), for 14-28 days as adjunctive therapy to podophyllin or carbon dioxide laser. Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE): 50-100mg/kg daily, in divided does every 4 hours.

Route of Administration: Oral

In Vitro Use Guide

Inosine pranobex has been shown to stimulate various indices of metabolic activity of macrophages and monocytes. In vitro exposure to inosine pranobex or to 24-hour supernatants obtained from mononuclear cells pretreated with the drug restored chemotaxis to normal or near normal levels. Incubation with inosine pranobex in vitro stimulated the production of interleukin-l (lymphocyte activating factor) in human monocytes.

Name

Type

Language

ACEDOBEN

Official Name

English

NSC-4002

Code

English

acedoben [INN]

Common Name

English

P-ACETAMIDOBENZOIC ACID

Common Name

English

Acedoben [WHO-DD]

Common Name

English

ACEDOBEN [MART.]

Common Name

English

4-ACETAMIDOBENZOIC ACID

Systematic Name

English

Classification Tree Code System Code

NCI_THESAURUS

C73539