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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C12H11N5O
Molecular Weight 241.2486
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of 6-O-BENZYLGUANINE

SMILES

NC1=NC(OCC2=CC=CC=C2)=C3N=CNC3=N1

InChI

InChIKey=KRWMERLEINMZFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C12H11N5O/c13-12-16-10-9(14-7-15-10)11(17-12)18-6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-5,7H,6H2,(H3,13,14,15,16,17)

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Description

6-O-BENZYLGUANINE is a guanine analogue with antineoplastic activity. O(6)-benzylguanine binds the DNA repair enzyme O(6)-alkylguanine DNA alkyltransferase (AGT), transferring the benzyl moiety to the active-site cysteine and resulting in inhibition of AGT-mediated DNA repair. Co-administration of this agent potentiates the effects of other chemotherapeutic agents that damage DNA. 6-O-benzylguanine has been used in trials studying the treatment of HIV Infection, Adult Gliosarcoma, Adult Glioblastoma, Stage I Adult Hodgkin Lymphoma, and Stage II Adult Hodgkin Lymphoma, among others.

Originator

Approval Year

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency

PubMed

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma: Treatment once every 2 weeks with 120 mg/m(2) intravenous O6-benzylguanine followed 1 hour later by whole-body, low-dose topical carmustine starting at 10 mg, with 10-mg incremental dose-escalation in 3 patient cohorts.
Route of Administration: Intravenous
In Vitro Use Guide
The sensitivity of BGC-823 cells to BCNU was increased by pretreatment for 2 hours with 1.5 to 6.0 ug/mL O6-benzylguanine. O6-benzylguanine (0.75-6.0 ug/mL) completely and rapidly suppressed the O6-AGT activity of cells for up to 12 hours.