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Search results for idoxuridine in Code Literal (approximate match)
Showing 1 - 1 of 1 results
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
STOXIL by GLAXOSMITHKLINE
(1967)
Source URL:
First approved in 1963
Source:
DENDRID by ALCON
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Targets:
Conditions:
Idoxuridine is an antiviral agent use in keratitis caused by herpes simplex virus. As a prescription drug it comes as a 0.1% ophthalmic solution/drops (Herplex and Dendrid). The first studies of the compound for treatment of human herpes simplex started in early 1960s. Being a structural analog of thymidine idoxuridine inhibits viral DNA replication by substituting thymidine. The effect of idoxuridine results in the inability of the virus to reproduce and/or infect tissues. Idoxuridine also blocks viral thymidine kinase as its substrate analog.