U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 711 - 720 of 13311 results

Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT04150042: Phase 1 Interventional Recruiting Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Metastatic
(2021)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (EPIMERIC)

Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT01229800: Phase 3 Interventional Completed Bowel Preparation, Efficacy, Tolerability, Safety
(2010)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT01666587: Not Applicable Interventional Completed Ischemic Reperfusion Injury
(2012)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)


Conditions:

(R)-Ibuprofen, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory, is the less active enantiomer of ibuprofen. (S)-enantiomer of ibuprofen has the desired therapeutic effect (160 times more active than its (R)-enantiomer) in the in vitro inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis, while the (R)- ibuprofen is inactive. The accumulation of (R)- ibuprofen can cause serious side effects to the human body such as gastrointestinal pain and production of “hybrid” triglycerides between (R)- ibuprofen and Coenzyme A, which disrupt normal lipid metabolism and membrane function. The R(-)-isomer is almost inactive in inhibiting COX-2.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT03953326: Phase 1/Phase 2 Interventional Terminated Breast Cancer
(2019)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT02103959: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Non STEMI
(2014)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

CMX-2043 is a is an α-lipoic acid analog developed by Ischemix LLC for reduction of cellular injury and organ damage due to ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI). CMX-2043 was more effective than lipoic acid in antioxidant effect, activation of insulin receptor kinase, soluble tyrosine kinase, and Akt phosphorylation, and activated insulin-like growth factor 1 as effectively as lipoic acid. In a rat model of cardiac ischemia-reperfusion injury, treatment with CMX-2043 reduced myocardial IRI as measured by the myocardial infarction/area at risk ratio, and reduced the incidence of arrhythmia. In a 360-patient Phase 2 trial, CMX-2043 demonstrated safety but did not meet pre-specified endpoints regarding prevention of contrast-induced acute kidney injury or cardiac injury in cardiac catheterization lab subjects, and no further development of the drug was reported.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00606424: Early Phase 1 Interventional Completed Head and Neck Cancer
(2008)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Caffeine N-Acetyl-L-Tryptophan is Caffeine salt which can be used as a stimulant for the nervous system and as a vasodilator.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT04416516: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Basal Cell Carcinoma
(2020)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT04593784: Phase 2 Interventional Recruiting Healthy
(2021)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)


Conditions:

Ciraparantag (PER-977, aripazine), developed by Perosphere Inc., is a small, synthetic, water-soluble, cationic molecule and can reverse the anticoagulation mediated by unfractionated heparin, low-molecular-weight heparin, factor Xa and factor IIa inhibitors, and fondaparinux. It has the potential to be a universal antidote, inhibiting nearly all anticoagulants except vitamin K antagonists and argatroban. In April 2015, ciraparantag received FDA fast-track designation as an investigational anticoagulant reversal agent. Phase I/II trials are currently underway to evaluate the safety and efficacy of PER977 in reversing anticoagulation of edoxaban, LMWH, and UFH.2.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT01631383: Phase 1 Interventional Completed Cocaine Use
(2012)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)



Tetrahydropalmatine is a tetrahydroprotoberberine isoquinoline alkaloid that is a primary active constituent of herbal preparations containing plant species of the genera Stephania and Corydalis. The levo isomer of THP (L-THP) appears to contribute to many of the therapeutic effects of these preparations. The pharmacological profile of L-THP, which includes antagonism of dopamine D1 and D2 receptors and actions at dopamine D3, suggests that it may have utility for treating addiction. Clinical trials where L-THP was used for the treatment of cocaine and heroin addiction have promising results. The clinical trial is planned for the treatment of schizophrenia. L-Tetrahydropalmatine is recorded in the Chinese pharmacopoeia.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
Cancer. Jan 1998;82(2):292-300.: Phase 2 Human clinical trial Completed Lung Neoplasms
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (UNKNOWN)



Echinomycin is a cyclic peptide of the family of quinoxaline antibiotics that was originally isolated from Streptomyces echinatus. It is thought to act as a bifunctional DNA intercalator. Echinomycin has a binding site size of four base pairs. The strong binding sites for echinomycin contain the central two-base-pair sequence 5'-CG-3'. Echinomycin interferes with HIF-1 DNA binding in a sequence-specific fashion. It was brought into clinical trials by the NCI 20 years ago based on its antitumor activity. It has been extensively tested in phase I-II clinical trials. Nausea, vomiting, reversible liver enzyme abnormalities, and allergic reactions were the most common toxicities encountered. However, minimal or no antitumor activity was found in phase II clinical trials.