U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 41 - 50 of 289 results

Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:diclofensine [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)


Conditions:

Diclofensine is an antidepressant with equipotent inhibitive effects on the neuronal uptake of norepinephrine (NE), serotonin, and dopamine. It is devoid of monoamine-releasing or monoaminoxidase-inhibiting properties. Diclofensine was found to be an effective antidepressant in human trials, with relatively few side effects, but was ultimately dropped from clinical development.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT01246908: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Treatment Resistant Depression
(2010)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:seproxetine [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)


Conditions:

Seproxetine, also known as (S)-norfluoxetine, is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It is the most important active metabolite of the widely used antidepressant fluoxetine, but little is known about its pharmacological actions. Seproxetine was being investigated by Eli Lilly and Company as an antidepressant; however, a cardiac side effect was noted and development was discontinued.
Amitifadine is a novel, serotonin-preferring triple reuptake inhibitor with a relative potency to inhibit serotonin (5-HT), norepinephrine (NE), and dopamine (DA) reuptake. Amitifadine is most potent against the 5-HT transporter. Amitifadine did not cause marked inhibition of major CYP450 isoenzymes, and had a good safety margin at the hERG ion channel. Initial clinical trial in patients with severe major depression demonstrated significant antidepressant activity with amitifadine, including attenuating symptoms of anhedonia, and a tolerability profile that was comparable to placebo. Amitifadine did not increase any sexual side effects as well as weight gain. It’s in phase III clinical trial for the treatment of Major depressive disorder.
Dasotraline, also known as SEP-225,289, is a serotonin-norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitor (SNDRI). It has an extended half-life (47-77 hours) that supports the potential for plasma concentrations yielding a continuous therapeutic effect over the 24-hour dosing interval at steady state. Dasotraline has shown a lower potential for abuse than methylphenidate in clinical testing. Dasotraline was discovered by Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc. and is currently in development to evaluate its use in treating ADHD in adults and children, and BED in adults in the United States. It has not been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of ADHD, BED or any other disorder.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
JAN:NOREPINEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE [JAN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)

Norepinephrine hydrochloride, (±)- (DL-Norepinephrine Hydrochloride) is a vasoconstrictor, cardiac stimulant, α- and β-sympathomimetic agent. DL-Norepinephrine hydrochloride is an adrenergic drug. Norepinephrine is an endogenous catecholamine that is the neurotransmitter at sympathetic postganglionic fibers. It has potent beta1- and alpha-stimulating effects. In contrast to epinephrine, norepinephrine has only minor effects on beta2 receptors. The clinical effects of norepinephrine administration are mainly increased cardiac index and increased vascular (systemic and pulmonary) resistance. Several adult studies have suggested that norepinephrine is useful in increasing SVR in patients with hyperdynamic or vasodilatory septic shock that is not responsive to dopamine or epinephrine. Additionally, it can augment coronary blood flow by increasing systemic diastolic pressure, at the expense of increasing afterload.
Status:
Other

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

5-(2-Aminopropyl)benzofuran (5-APB) is an empathogenic psychoactive compound of the substituted benzofuran, substituted amphetamine and substituted phenethylamine classes. 5-(2-Aminopropyl)benzofuran is a serotonin–norepinephrine–dopamine reuptake inhibitor and serotonin–norepinephrine–dopamine releasing agent. The toxicity and long-term health effects of recreational 5-APB use do not seem to have been studied in any scientific context and the exact toxic dosage is unknown/ 5-(2-Aminopropyl)benzofuran 's high affinity for the 5-HT2b receptor makes it likely that 5-APB would be cardiotoxic with long-term use, as seen in other 5-HT2B agonists such as fenfluramine and MDMA.
Status:
Other

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Status:
Other

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (MIXED)