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Restrict the search for
m didanosine
to a specific field?
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Picenadol is a 4-phenylpiperidine derivative and a racemic mixture whose mixed agonist-antagonist properties are a consequence of the d-isomer being a potent opiate agonist, whereas the I-isomer is an opioid antagonist. In the mouse writhing and rat tail heat tests, the analgesic potency of picenadol is estimated to be 1/3 that of morphine. Picenadol itself has weak antagonist activity, whereas the antagonist potency of the l-isomer is approx. 1/10 that of nalorphine. Picenadol has high affinity for both the mu and delta receptors but a markedly lower affinity for the kappa receptor. Extensive pharmacological investigations show picenadol to have a low potential to produce opiate-like side effects, including a low liability for abuse and physical dependence. Antinociceptive properties of picenadol arise from mu agonist actions of the dextrorotatory isomer and that the levorotatory isomer acts to limit the efficacy of the racemate.
Status:
Investigational
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Targets:
Conditions:
Gimatecan is a topoisomerase I inhibitor that is presently tested in phase II of clinical trials for the treatment of different cancers: glioma, glioblastoma, epithelial ovarian cancer, fallopian tube or peritoneal cancer. The drug recieved orphan designation for the treatment of glioma.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (UNKNOWN)
Targets:
Edatrexate (10-ethyl-10-deazaaminopterin or 10-EDAM) is an analog of methotrexate with improved pre-clinical antitumor activity, more selective cellular uptake, and with the more extensive formation of intracellular polyglutamate metabolites. This drug is a new dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor, which was studied in phase II clinical trial for the patients with different cancers. The studies were discontinued, for example, in advanced renal cell carcinoma edatrexate in the investigated dose and schedule had minimal activity and was toxic. In case of non-small-cell lung cancer, the dosing schedule of edatrexate did not appear to be improved compared to other chemotherapeutic regimens. In addition, edatrexate was involved in the experiment for the treatemnt of rheumatoid arthritis, but this study was also discontinued.
Status:
Investigational
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Ibuterol, a prodrug that is rapidly hydrolyzed to form a drug, terbutaline. Terbutaline, a beta-2 adrenergic agent used to treat asthma.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Targets:
Conditions:
Troxacitabine is a synthetic nucleoside analogue. It is a poor substrate for nucleoside transporters and gains entry into cells by passive diffusion. Intracellular conversion to its active triphosphate form is via deoxycytidine kinase. Incorporation of this metabolite into DNA results in immediate chain termination and apoptosis induction. It is the first nucleoside analog with anticancer activity that has an unnatural stereochemical configuration. The dose-limiting adverse reactions were stomatitis and hand–foot syndrome.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Nitramisole, an imidazothiazole derivative, is an anthelmintic. Nitramisole was effective against migrating Strongylus vulgaris larvae in ponies. Treatment of infected ponies with Nitramisole resulted both a clinical and radical cure.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:tarafenacin [INN]
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Tarafenacin (also known as SVT-40776) was developed as muscarinic M3 receptor antagonist for the treatment of overactive bladder. The drug participated in phase II clinical trial in patients suffering from overactive bladder, where both dose levels of tarafenacin were well tolerated. However, information about the further development of tarafenacin is not available.
Status:
Investigational
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:ucasareotide dasaroxetan [INN]
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Status:
Investigational
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
