{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
{{facet.count}}
Restrict the search for
clindamycin phosphate
to a specific field?
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Targets:
Conditions:
Magnesium glycerophosphate is a magnesium salt that is available as a tablet, capsule, liquid solution or liquid suspension for oral use. Magnesium glycerophosphate is a bioavailable well tolerated source of magnesium. The organic glycerophosphoric anion, by itself, offers very significant nutritional advantages (a source of phosphorus, permeation enhancer). Adverse effects are: diarrhea, abdominal pain.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Unknown by Rhône-Poulenc
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Conditions:
Piperaquine is a bisquinoline antimalarial drug that was first synthesized in the 1960s and used extensively in China and Indochina as prophylaxis and treatment during the next 20 years. Usage declined in the 1980s as piperaquine-resistant strains of P. falciparum arose and artemisinin-based antimalarials became available. However, during the next decade, piperaquine was rediscovered by Chinese scientists as one of a number of compounds suitable for combination with an artemisinin derivative. The rationale for such artemisinin combination therapies (ACTs) was to provide an inexpensive, short-course treatment regimen with a high cure rate and good tolerability that would reduce transmission and protect against the development of parasite resistance. Piperaquine is characterized by slow absorption and a long biological half-life, making it a good partner drug with artemisinin derivatives which are fast acting but have a short biological half-life.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Calcium glycerophosphate (brand name Prelief) is a relatively new mineral complex primarily used to neutralize acidic foods when consumed and to protect teeth. Prelief is AkPharma's brand name has a number of important uses. As a palliative in interstitial cystitis, prostatitis, overactive bladder. As a symptoms reducer in irritable bowel syndrome. Through a mechanism not fully elucidated, but it appears to reduce cellular inflammation in the urinary bladder.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
ABLAVAR by Massachusetts General Hospital
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Targets:
Conditions:
Gadofosveset trisodium is an intravenous contrast agent used with magnetic resonance angiography (MRA), which is a non-invasive way of imaging blood vessels. The agent allows for the vascular system to be imaged more clearly by the MRA. In this way, gadofosveset trisodium is used to help diagnose certain disorders of the heart and blood vessels. Gadofosveset binds reversibly to endogenous serum albumin resulting in longer vascular residence time than non-protein binding contrast agents. The binding to serum albumin also increases the magnetic resonance relaxivity of gadofosveset and decreases the relaxation time (Tl) of water protons resulting in an increase in signal intensity (brightness) of blood. The extended acquisition time and increased relaxivity of gadofosveset allows for longer steady-state acquisition times, and potentially submillimeter voxels. Overlay of veins in steady-state MR angiography is less of a problem in multiplanar reformats with this level of resolution. This is particularly promising for MR evaluation of the peripheral vasculature. In the United States, gadofosveset is FDA-approved only for use in aortoiliac disease, with other uses being off-label. It currently does not have a role in hepatic imaging.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Atrinositol sodium by Perstorp (Sweden)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Atrinositol antagonizes the effect of neuropeptide Y (NPY) in guinea pig basilar arteries. Atrinositol molecule derived from phytic acid. It seems to exert potent protective effects on some of the manifestations associated with diabetes in rats. Atrinositol inhibits glucose-stimulated insulin secretion by a direct effect on the pancreatic islets. Atrinositol appears to modulate fatty acid desaturases and aldose reductase in platelets and delay by a few weeks the development of cataract in this acute model of diabetes. It normalizes platelet aggregation in diabetic animals after long-term administration in vivo.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Glycophos
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Targets:
Conditions:
Sodium glycerol 2-phosphate (Disodium beta-glycerophosphate) is used for the preparation of thermo-sensitive chitosan hydrogen as a scaffold to construct tissue engineered injectable nucleus pulposus (NP). Since Sodium glycerol 2-phosphate (6 g/day) reduced the lithogenic index of
bile in human subjects with cholesterol gallstones in a short-term study
and facilitated dissolution of cholesterol gallstones in mice, Sodium glycerol 2-phosphate may have potential to help dissolve cholesterol gallstones
in man. Sodium glycerol 2-phosphate is an alkaline phosphate inhibitor. Sodium β-glycerophosphate pentahydrate is used as a phosphatase inhibitor. It promotes bone matrix mineralization while delivering to osteoblasts by providing a source of phosphate ions. It is used in the development of hydrogels and scaffolds, which finds applications in tissue engineering and cell growth. It is used as an additive in isolation mediums by providing phosphate ions to isolate. It is utilized to promote mineralization in vitro by modulating bone cell metabolic activity.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
QUININE PHOSPHATE, a salt of quinine, was formerly used for the treatment of malaria.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Targets:
Pyridoxamine (PM) is one of three natural forms of vitamin B6. It is a critical transient intermediate in catalysis of transamination reactions by vitamin B6-dependent enzymes. In preclinical or clinical trials PM has demonstrated pharmacological potential
for treatment of diabetic nephropathy, diabetic retinopathy, and hyperlipidemia, and
for use in kidney stone preventive therapies. Although its precise mode of action in
vivo is not yet clear, it is likely that at least three mechanisms are at play: inhibition
of post-Amadori steps of the Maillard reaction; scavenging of reactive carbonyl
compounds; and inhibition of toxic effects of ROS. Pyridoxamine was marketed as a dietary supplement, often as the hydrochloride salt, pyridoxamine dihydrochloride. However, in the United States, the FDA ruled in January 2009 that pyridoxamine must be regulated as a pharmaceutical drug because it is the active ingredient in Pyridorin, a drug designed to prevent the progression of diabetic nephropathy.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Targets:
Coenzyme A (CoA) is a ubiquitous essential cofactor that plays a central role in the metabolism of carboxylic acids, including short- and long-chain fatty acids, as well as carbohydrate and protein. In the metabolic pathway of lipid, CoA participates in fatty acid β-oxidation, promoting triglyceride (TG) catabolism. Coenzyme A functions as an acyl group carrier and assists in transferring fatty acids from the cytoplasm to mitochondria. All genomes sequenced to date encode enzymes that use coenzyme A as a substrate, and around 4% of cellular enzymes use it (or a thioester, such as acetyl-CoA) as a substrate. Coenzyme A is the most active metabolic enzyme in the human body. It is used as a supplement for the hypothetical treatment of acne.
