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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C28H24O2
Molecular Weight 392.489
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of AGN-193109

SMILES

CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CCC(C)(C)C3=C2C=C(C=C3)C#CC4=CC=C(C=C4)C(O)=O

InChI

InChIKey=NCEQLLNVRRTCKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C28H24O2/c1-19-4-11-22(12-5-19)24-16-17-28(2,3)26-15-10-21(18-25(24)26)7-6-20-8-13-23(14-9-20)27(29)30/h4-5,8-16,18H,17H2,1-3H3,(H,29,30)

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C28H24O2
Molecular Weight 392.489
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

The synthetic retinoid AGN-193109 is a potent pan retinoic acid receptor (RAR) antagonist. It has been shown to block the antiproliferative effect of retinoids in cultured human cervical cancer cells. AGN-193109 is a potent RAR antagonist and a potential antidote of retinoid intoxication in vivo. In addition to potential clinical applications in the prevention and treatment of retinoid toxicity, AGN-193109 should provide a powerful experimental tool for the elucidation of retinoid biology.

Approval Year

PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)retinamide induces apoptosis in human retinal pigment epithelial cells: retinoic acid receptors regulate apoptosis, reactive oxygen species generation, and the expression of heme oxygenase-1 and Gadd153.
2006-12
PPARgamma controls CD1d expression by turning on retinoic acid synthesis in developing human dendritic cells.
2006-10-02
13-cis Retinoic acid induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in human SEB-1 sebocytes.
2006-10
Kinase-dependent, retinoic acid receptor-independent up-regulation of cyclooxygenase-2 by all-trans retinoic acid in human mesangial cells.
2006-09
9-cis-retinoic acid up-regulates expression of transcriptional coregulator PELP1, a novel coactivator of the retinoid X receptor alpha pathway.
2006-06-02
Retinoic acid is required early during adult neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus.
2006-03-07
Retinoic acid receptors and tissue-transglutaminase mediate short-term effect of retinoic acid on migration and invasion of neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells.
2006-01-12
Activation of retinoic acid receptor-dependent transcription by organochlorine pesticides.
2005-01-01
PPARbeta regulates vitamin A metabolism-related gene expression in hepatic stellate cells undergoing activation.
2003-02
Retinoid X receptor agonist elevation of serum triglycerides in rats by potentiation of retinoic acid receptor agonist induction or by action as single agents.
2001-12-01
Recruitment of nuclear receptor corepressor and coactivator to the retinoic acid receptor by retinoid ligands. Influence of DNA-heterodimer interactions.
2000-06-23
Therapeutic applications for ligands of retinoid receptors.
2000-01
Identification and functional separation of retinoic acid receptor neutral antagonists and inverse agonists.
1996-09-13
Patents

Patents

Sample Use Guides

Mice: treatment of pregnant mice with a single oral 1 mg/kg dose of AGN-193109 on day 8 postcoitum results in severe craniofacial (median cleft face or frontonasal deficiency) and eye malformations in virtually all exposed fetuses.
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
In ECE16-1 cells addition of increasing concentrations of AGN-193109 in the presence of 10 nM TTNPB prevents the TTNPB-dependent suppression of proliferation. The growth suppression is half-reversed by 10 nM and completely reversed by 100 nM AGN-193109. Although it can antagonize the effects of TTNPB, 1 uM AGN-193109 given alone has no effect on cell proliferation.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Mon Mar 31 22:41:25 GMT 2025
Edited
by admin
on Mon Mar 31 22:41:25 GMT 2025
Record UNII
ZC6062V1O9
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
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Name Type Language
AGN193109
Preferred Name English
AGN-193109
Common Name English
4-(2-(5,5-DIMETHYL-8-(4-METHYLPHENYL)-6H-NAPHTHALEN-2-YL)ETHYNYL)BENZOIC ACID
Systematic Name English
Code System Code Type Description
PUBCHEM
177238
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:41:25 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:41:25 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
CAS
171746-21-7
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:41:25 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:41:25 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID5040962
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:41:25 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:41:25 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
ZC6062V1O9
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:41:25 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:41:25 GMT 2025
PRIMARY