Details
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Molecular Formula | C46H53ClN7O11PS |
| Molecular Weight | 978.445 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
CC1(C)CCC(CN2CCN(CC2)C3=CC=C(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C4=CC=C(NCC5CCOCC5)C(=C4)[N+]([O-])=O)C(OC6=CN(COP(O)(O)=O)C7=NC=CC7=C6)=C3)=C(C1)C8=CC=C(Cl)C=C8
InChI
InChIKey=CLQLTQZFOGFNCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C46H53ClN7O11PS/c1-46(2)15-11-34(40(26-46)32-3-5-35(47)6-4-32)28-51-17-19-52(20-18-51)36-7-9-39(43(24-36)65-37-23-33-12-16-48-44(33)53(29-37)30-64-66(58,59)60)45(55)50-67(61,62)38-8-10-41(42(25-38)54(56)57)49-27-31-13-21-63-22-14-31/h3-10,12,16,23-25,29,31,49H,11,13-15,17-22,26-28,30H2,1-2H3,(H,50,55)(H2,58,59,60)
| Molecular Formula | C46H53ClN7O11PS |
| Molecular Weight | 978.445 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
Venetoclax (trade name Venclexta, also known as ABT-199) is a selective and orally bioavailable small-molecule inhibitor of BCL-2, an antiapoptotic protein. BCL-2 and its related proteins BCL-XL and MCL-1 bind to and sequester pro-apoptotic signals in the cell, causing a down-regulation of apoptosis. As an oncogene and an important regulator of apoptosis, BCL-2 overexpression therefore results in increased tumor cell survival and resistance to chemotherapy. FDA approved Venetoclax in April 2016 for the treatment of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) with 17p deletion, as detected by an FDA approved test, who have received at least one prior therapy. Also this drug in phase 3 clinical trial in combination therapy for the treatment patients with refractory myeloma and Acute Myeloid Leukemia. Common side effects include neutropenia, nausea, anemia, diarrhea, upper respiratory tract infection. Major side effects include tumor lysis syndrome and severe neutropenia.
Originator
Approval Year
Targets
| Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
|---|---|---|---|
Target ID: CHEMBL4860 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23291630 |
Conditions
| Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | VENCLEXTA Approved UseVENCLEXTA is a BCL-2 inhibitor indicated for the treatment of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) with 17p deletion, as detected by an FDA approved test, who have received at least one prior therapy. This indication is approved under accelerated approval based on overall response rate. Continued approval for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in a confirmatory trial. Launch Date2016 |
|||
| Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
|||
| Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
Cmax
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
1.43 μg/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27558232 |
400 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 400 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
VENETOCLAX plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: HIGH-FAT |
|
2.1 μg/mL |
400 mg 1 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 400 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered: |
VENETOCLAX plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNKNOWN age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: LOW-FAT |
AUC
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
30.2 μg × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27558232 |
400 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 400 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
VENETOCLAX plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: HIGH-FAT |
|
32.8 μg × h/mL |
400 mg 1 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 400 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered: |
VENETOCLAX plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNKNOWN age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: LOW-FAT |
T1/2
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
14.1 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27558232 |
400 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 400 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
VENETOCLAX plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: HIGH-FAT |
Funbound
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
1% |
400 mg 1 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 400 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered: |
VENETOCLAX plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNKNOWN age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: LOW-FAT |
Doses
| Dose | Population | Adverse events |
|---|---|---|
1200 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
Disc. AE: Nausea, Diarrhea... Other AEs: Nausea, Diarrhea... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Nausea (5 patients) Other AEs:Diarrhea (4 patients) Nausea (grade 1-2, 53%) Sources: Diarrhea (grade 1-2, 53%) Diarrhea (grade 3-4, 2%) Fatigue (grade 1-2, 49%) Fatigue (grade 3-4, 6%) Decreased appetite (grade 1-2, 29%) Vomiting (grade 1-2, 24%) Constipation (grade 1-2, 18%) Headache (grade 1-2, 20%) Anemia (grade 1-2, 10%) Anemia (grade 3-4, 8%) Cough (grade 1-2, 10%) Neutropenia (grade 1-2, 12%) Neutropenia (grade 3-4, 8%) Back pain (grade 1-2, 16%) Back pain (grade 3-4, 2%) Upper respiratory tract infection (grade 1-2, 8%) |
400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
Disc. AE: Neutropenia, Thrombocytopenia... Other AEs: Neutropenia, Neutrophil count decreased... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Neutropenia (grade 3-4, 41%) Other AEs:Thrombocytopenia (grade 3-4, 15%) Febrile neutropenia (serious, 2%) Anemia hemolytic autoimmune (serious, 2%) Neutropenia (all grades, > 20) Sources: Neutrophil count decreased (all grades, 45%) Neutrophil count decreased (grade 3-4, 41%) Diarrhea (all grades, > 20) Diarrhea (grade 3-4, <1%) Nausea (grade 3-4, <1%) Nausea (all grades, > 20) Anemia (all grades, > 20) Anemia (grade 3-4, 18%) Hemoglobin decreased (all grades, 29%) Hemoglobin decreased (grade 3-4, 18%) Upper respiratory tract infection (all grades, > 20) Thrombocytopenia (all grades, > 20) Platelet count decreased (all grades, 22%) Platelet count decreased (grade 3-4, 15%) Fatigue (all grades, > 20) Fatigue (grade 3-4, 2%) Pneumonia (serious, 2%) Pyrexia (serious, 2%) Anemia (serious, 2%) Tumor lysis syndrome (serious, 2%) Vomiting (all grades, 15%) Vomiting (grade 3-4, <1%) Constipation (all grades, 14%) Peripheral edema (all grades, 11%) Peripheral edema (grade 3-4, <1%) Upper respiratory tract infection (all grades, 22%) Upper respiratory tract infection (grade 3-4, 1%) Pneumonia (all grades, 8%) Pneumonia (grade 3-4, 5%) Hypokalemia (all grades, 12%) Hypokalemia (grade 3-4, 4%) Back pain (all grades, 10%) Back pain (grade 3-4, <1%) Headache (all grades, 15%) Headache (grade 3-4, <1%) Cough (all grades, 13%) |
600 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy |
DLT: Nausea, Abdominal pain... Dose limiting toxicities: Nausea (grade 3, 1 patient) Sources: Abdominal pain (grade 2, 1 patient) Vomiting (grade 3, 1 patient) Epigastralgia (grade 3, 1 patient) |
AEs
| AE | Significance | Dose | Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| Diarrhea | 4 patients Disc. AE |
1200 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Nausea | 5 patients Disc. AE |
1200 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Anemia | grade 1-2, 10% | 1200 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Cough | grade 1-2, 10% | 1200 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Neutropenia | grade 1-2, 12% | 1200 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Back pain | grade 1-2, 16% | 1200 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Constipation | grade 1-2, 18% | 1200 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Headache | grade 1-2, 20% | 1200 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Vomiting | grade 1-2, 24% | 1200 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Decreased appetite | grade 1-2, 29% | 1200 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Fatigue | grade 1-2, 49% | 1200 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Diarrhea | grade 1-2, 53% | 1200 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Nausea | grade 1-2, 53% | 1200 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Upper respiratory tract infection | grade 1-2, 8% | 1200 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Back pain | grade 3-4, 2% | 1200 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Diarrhea | grade 3-4, 2% | 1200 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Fatigue | grade 3-4, 6% | 1200 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Anemia | grade 3-4, 8% | 1200 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Neutropenia | grade 3-4, 8% | 1200 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 25 - 86 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Back pain | all grades, 10% | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Peripheral edema | all grades, 11% | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Hypokalemia | all grades, 12% | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Cough | all grades, 13% | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Constipation | all grades, 14% | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Headache | all grades, 15% | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Vomiting | all grades, 15% | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Platelet count decreased | all grades, 22% | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Upper respiratory tract infection | all grades, 22% | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Hemoglobin decreased | all grades, 29% | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Neutrophil count decreased | all grades, 45% | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Pneumonia | all grades, 8% | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Anemia | all grades, > 20 | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Diarrhea | all grades, > 20 | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Fatigue | all grades, > 20 | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Nausea | all grades, > 20 | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Neutropenia | all grades, > 20 | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Thrombocytopenia | all grades, > 20 | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Upper respiratory tract infection | all grades, > 20 | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Upper respiratory tract infection | grade 3-4, 1% | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Platelet count decreased | grade 3-4, 15% | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Thrombocytopenia | grade 3-4, 15% Disc. AE |
400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Anemia | grade 3-4, 18% | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Hemoglobin decreased | grade 3-4, 18% | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Fatigue | grade 3-4, 2% | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Hypokalemia | grade 3-4, 4% | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Neutrophil count decreased | grade 3-4, 41% | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Neutropenia | grade 3-4, 41% Disc. AE |
400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Pneumonia | grade 3-4, 5% | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Back pain | grade 3-4, <1% | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Diarrhea | grade 3-4, <1% | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Headache | grade 3-4, <1% | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Nausea | grade 3-4, <1% | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Peripheral edema | grade 3-4, <1% | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Vomiting | grade 3-4, <1% | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Anemia | serious, 2% | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Pneumonia | serious, 2% | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Pyrexia | serious, 2% | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Tumor lysis syndrome | serious, 2% | 400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Anemia hemolytic autoimmune | serious, 2% Disc. AE |
400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Febrile neutropenia | serious, 2% Disc. AE |
400 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Recommended Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 400 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: 66 years (range: 29 - 85 years) Sex: M+F Sources: |
| Abdominal pain | grade 2, 1 patient DLT |
600 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy |
| Epigastralgia | grade 3, 1 patient DLT |
600 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy |
| Nausea | grade 3, 1 patient DLT |
600 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy |
| Vomiting | grade 3, 1 patient DLT |
600 mg 1 times / day steady, oral Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy |
Overview
| CYP3A4 | CYP2C9 | CYP2D6 | hERG |
|---|---|---|---|
OverviewOther
| Other Inhibitor | Other Substrate | Other Inducer |
|---|---|---|
Drug as perpetrator
Drug as victim
| Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| major | yes (co-administration study) Comment: Co-administration of ketoconazole (a strong CYP3A, P-gp and BCRP inhibitor) increased venetoclax Cmax and AUCX by 2.3- and 6.4-fold, respectively. Co-administration of moderate CYP3A4/5 inhibitors showed a smaller effect on venetoclax exposrue (40 to 60% increase in Cmax and AUCo-24)- Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2016/208573Orig1s000ClinPharmR.pdf#page=6 Page: 6.0 |
|||
Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2016/208573Orig1s000ClinPharmR.pdf#page=32 Page: 32.0 |
no | |||
Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2016/208573Orig1s000ClinPharmR.pdf#page=40 Page: 40.0 |
no | |||
Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2016/208573Orig1s000ClinPharmR.pdf#page=37 Page: 37.0 |
yes | |||
| yes | yes (co-administration study) Comment: Venetoclax exposure also increased (Cmax t 106%, AUCX T 78%) after co-administration of single dose of rifampin, presumably due to the inhibition of P-gp by rifampin. Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2016/208573Orig1s000ClinPharmR.pdf#page=6 Page: 6.0 |
Tox targets
| Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2016/208573Orig1s000PharmR.pdf#page=43 Page: 43.0 |
PubMed
| Title | Date | PubMed |
|---|---|---|
| Genomics and drug profiling of fatal TCF3-HLF-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia identifies recurrent mutation patterns and therapeutic options. | 2015-09 |
|
| ABT-199, a potent and selective BCL-2 inhibitor, achieves antitumor activity while sparing platelets. | 2013-02 |
|
| The Bcl-xL inhibitor, ABT-737, efficiently induces apoptosis and suppresses growth of hepatoma cells in combination with sorafenib. | 2010-10 |
|
| Discovery of an orally bioavailable small molecule inhibitor of prosurvival B-cell lymphoma 2 proteins. | 2008-11-13 |
|
| An inhibitor of Bcl-2 family proteins induces regression of solid tumours. | 2005-06-02 |
|
| Novel therapies for chronic lymphocytic leukemia. | 2004-06 |
|
| Potential roles of antisense oligonucleotides in cancer therapy. The example of Bcl-2 antisense oligonucleotides. | 2002-11 |
|
| Bcl-2 gene promotes haemopoietic cell survival and cooperates with c-myc to immortalize pre-B cells. | 1988-09-29 |
Sample Use Guides
Initiate therapy with VENCLEXTA (venetoclax) at 20 mg once daily for 7 days, followed by a weekly ramp-up dosing schedule to the recommended daily dose of 400 mg. VENCLEXTA tablets should be taken orally once daily with a meal and water.
Route of Administration:
Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23291630
ABT-199 (Venetoclax) shows less sensitivity to Bcl-xL, Mcl-1 and Bcl-w with Ki of 48 nM, > 444 nM and 245 nM, respectively. ABT-199 potently inhibits FL5.12-Bcl-2 cells, RS4;11 cells with EC50 of 4 nM and 8 nM, while shows low activity against FL5. ABT-199 also induces apoptosis in CLL with an average EC50 of 3.0 nM.
| Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
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admin
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Edited
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by
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| Record UNII |
XD30VB6DRT
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| Record Status |
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