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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C19H28ClNO6
Molecular Weight 401.882
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 6 / 6
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of TNP-470

SMILES

[H][C@@]1([C@H](OC)[C@@H](CC[C@]12CO2)OC(=O)NC(=O)CCl)[C@@]3(C)O[C@@H]3CC=C(C)C

InChI

InChIKey=MSHZHSPISPJWHW-PVDLLORBSA-N
InChI=1S/C19H28ClNO6/c1-11(2)5-6-13-18(3,27-13)16-15(24-4)12(7-8-19(16)10-25-19)26-17(23)21-14(22)9-20/h5,12-13,15-16H,6-10H2,1-4H3,(H,21,22,23)/t12-,13-,15-,16-,18+,19+/m1/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C19H28ClNO6
Molecular Weight 401.882
Charge 0
Count
MOL RATIO 1 MOL RATIO (average)
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 6 / 6
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Description

TNP-470 (AGM-1470, (3R,4S,5S,6R)-5-methoxy-4- [(2R,3R)-2-methyl-3-(3-methyl-2-butenyl) -oxiranyl]-1-oxaspiro[2,5]oct-6-yl(chloroacetyl) carbamate) is an anti-angiogenic, semisynthetic analogue of fumagillin, a known antibiotic secreted by the fungus Aspergillus fumigatus fresenius, which is under clinical development for the treatment of cancer by Takeda Chemical Industries Ltd. in Japan and TAP Pharmaceuticals, Inc. in the United States. TNP-470 binds to and irreversibly inactivates methionine aminopeptidase-2 (MetAP2), resulting in endothelial cell cycle arrest late in the G1 phase and inhibition of tumor angiogenesis. This agent may also induce the p53 pathway, thereby stimulating the production of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21 and inhibiting angiogenesis. In early clinical reports, TNP-470 is tolerated up to 177 mg/m(2) with neurotoxic effects (fatigue, vertigo, ataxia, and loss of concentration) being the principal dose-limiting toxicity (DLT). TNP-470 is being evaluated in Phase I-II trials in the US in patients with Kaposi’s sarcoma, cervical cancer, breast cancer, brain cancer, prostate cancer and renal cell carcinoma.

CNS Activity

Originator

Approval Year

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
1.0 nM [IC50]

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Unknown
Primary
Unknown
Primary
Unknown
Primary
Unknown

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
498 ng/mL
177 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous
TNP-470 plasma
Homo sapiens
490 ng/mL
235 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous
TNP-470 plasma
Homo sapiens

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
1239 ng × h/mL
177 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous
TNP-470 plasma
Homo sapiens
1459 ng × h/mL
235 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous
TNP-470 plasma
Homo sapiens

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
3 min
177 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous
TNP-470 plasma
Homo sapiens
2 min
235 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous
TNP-470 plasma
Homo sapiens

Doses

AEs

PubMed

Patents

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
60 mg/m(2) infused over 1h three times per week
Route of Administration: Intravenous
In Vitro Use Guide
KB cells were seeded on a 10-cm plastic dish (Falcon,; Becton Dickinson Labware, Lincoln Park, NJ) at 1 x 10^6 cells/well in complete medium. After 24-, 48- and 72 hour-treatments with anti-IL-8 antibody and/or TNP470 (0, 1, 10, 100, 100 ng/ml), KB cell proliferation was determined by cell counting after washing with cold phosphate-buffered saline (PBS), trypsinizing and staining with trypan saline. In the in vitro study, the combination treatment of TNP470 and anti-IL-8 antibody significantly reduced the proliferation of KB cells.
Substance Class Chemical
Record UNII
X47GR46481
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version