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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C19H28ClNO6
Molecular Weight 401.882
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 6 / 6
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of TNP-470

SMILES

[H][C@@]1([C@H](OC)[C@@H](CC[C@]12CO2)OC(=O)NC(=O)CCl)[C@@]3(C)O[C@@H]3CC=C(C)C

InChI

InChIKey=MSHZHSPISPJWHW-PVDLLORBSA-N
InChI=1S/C19H28ClNO6/c1-11(2)5-6-13-18(3,27-13)16-15(24-4)12(7-8-19(16)10-25-19)26-17(23)21-14(22)9-20/h5,12-13,15-16H,6-10H2,1-4H3,(H,21,22,23)/t12-,13-,15-,16-,18+,19+/m1/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C19H28ClNO6
Molecular Weight 401.882
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 6 / 6
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Description
Curator's Comment: The description was created based on several sources, including https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23634668 | https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00000763 | https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00038701 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18587385

TNP-470 (AGM-1470, (3R,4S,5S,6R)-5-methoxy-4- [(2R,3R)-2-methyl-3-(3-methyl-2-butenyl) -oxiranyl]-1-oxaspiro[2,5]oct-6-yl(chloroacetyl) carbamate) is an anti-angiogenic, semisynthetic analogue of fumagillin, a known antibiotic secreted by the fungus Aspergillus fumigatus fresenius, which is under clinical development for the treatment of cancer by Takeda Chemical Industries Ltd. in Japan and TAP Pharmaceuticals, Inc. in the United States. TNP-470 binds to and irreversibly inactivates methionine aminopeptidase-2 (MetAP2), resulting in endothelial cell cycle arrest late in the G1 phase and inhibition of tumor angiogenesis. This agent may also induce the p53 pathway, thereby stimulating the production of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21 and inhibiting angiogenesis. In early clinical reports, TNP-470 is tolerated up to 177 mg/m(2) with neurotoxic effects (fatigue, vertigo, ataxia, and loss of concentration) being the principal dose-limiting toxicity (DLT). TNP-470 is being evaluated in Phase I-II trials in the US in patients with Kaposi’s sarcoma, cervical cancer, breast cancer, brain cancer, prostate cancer and renal cell carcinoma.

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
1.0 nM [IC50]
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Cmax

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
498 ng/mL
177 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous
dose: 177 mg/m²
route of administration: Intravenous
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
TNP-470 plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
490 ng/mL
235 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous
dose: 235 mg/m²
route of administration: Intravenous
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
TNP-470 plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
AUC

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
1239 ng × h/mL
177 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous
dose: 177 mg/m²
route of administration: Intravenous
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
TNP-470 plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
1459 ng × h/mL
235 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous
dose: 235 mg/m²
route of administration: Intravenous
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
TNP-470 plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
T1/2

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
3 min
177 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous
dose: 177 mg/m²
route of administration: Intravenous
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
TNP-470 plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
2 min
235 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous
dose: 235 mg/m²
route of administration: Intravenous
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
TNP-470 plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
Doses

Doses

DosePopulationAdverse events​
235 mg/m2 1 times / week multiple, intravenous
Highest studied dose
Dose: 235 mg/m2, 1 times / week
Route: intravenous
Route: multiple
Dose: 235 mg/m2, 1 times / week
Sources: Page: p.1991
unhealthy, ADULT
n = 6
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: cancer
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Population Size: 6
Sources: Page: p.1991
DLT: ataxia, Cerebellar disorder NOS...
Disc. AE: Vertigo, Short-term memory loss...
Dose limiting toxicities:
ataxia (grade 3, 33.3%)
Cerebellar disorder NOS (33.3%)
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
Vertigo (grade 1, 16.7%)
Short-term memory loss (grade 1-2, 16.7%)
confusion (grade 1-2, 16.7%)
Incoordination (grade 1, 16.7%)
Sources: Page: p.1991
177 mg/m2 1 times / week multiple, intravenous
MTD
Dose: 177 mg/m2, 1 times / week
Route: intravenous
Route: multiple
Dose: 177 mg/m2, 1 times / week
Sources: Page: p.1991
unhealthy, ADULT
n = 12
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: cancer
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Population Size: 12
Sources: Page: p.1991
AEs

AEs

AESignificanceDosePopulation
Cerebellar disorder NOS 33.3%
DLT, Disc. AE
235 mg/m2 1 times / week multiple, intravenous
Highest studied dose
Dose: 235 mg/m2, 1 times / week
Route: intravenous
Route: multiple
Dose: 235 mg/m2, 1 times / week
Sources: Page: p.1991
unhealthy, ADULT
n = 6
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: cancer
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Population Size: 6
Sources: Page: p.1991
Incoordination grade 1, 16.7%
Disc. AE
235 mg/m2 1 times / week multiple, intravenous
Highest studied dose
Dose: 235 mg/m2, 1 times / week
Route: intravenous
Route: multiple
Dose: 235 mg/m2, 1 times / week
Sources: Page: p.1991
unhealthy, ADULT
n = 6
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: cancer
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Population Size: 6
Sources: Page: p.1991
Vertigo grade 1, 16.7%
Disc. AE
235 mg/m2 1 times / week multiple, intravenous
Highest studied dose
Dose: 235 mg/m2, 1 times / week
Route: intravenous
Route: multiple
Dose: 235 mg/m2, 1 times / week
Sources: Page: p.1991
unhealthy, ADULT
n = 6
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: cancer
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Population Size: 6
Sources: Page: p.1991
Short-term memory loss grade 1-2, 16.7%
Disc. AE
235 mg/m2 1 times / week multiple, intravenous
Highest studied dose
Dose: 235 mg/m2, 1 times / week
Route: intravenous
Route: multiple
Dose: 235 mg/m2, 1 times / week
Sources: Page: p.1991
unhealthy, ADULT
n = 6
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: cancer
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Population Size: 6
Sources: Page: p.1991
confusion grade 1-2, 16.7%
Disc. AE
235 mg/m2 1 times / week multiple, intravenous
Highest studied dose
Dose: 235 mg/m2, 1 times / week
Route: intravenous
Route: multiple
Dose: 235 mg/m2, 1 times / week
Sources: Page: p.1991
unhealthy, ADULT
n = 6
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: cancer
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Population Size: 6
Sources: Page: p.1991
ataxia grade 3, 33.3%
DLT, Disc. AE
235 mg/m2 1 times / week multiple, intravenous
Highest studied dose
Dose: 235 mg/m2, 1 times / week
Route: intravenous
Route: multiple
Dose: 235 mg/m2, 1 times / week
Sources: Page: p.1991
unhealthy, ADULT
n = 6
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: cancer
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Population Size: 6
Sources: Page: p.1991
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Synthetic analogues of fumagillin that inhibit angiogenesis and suppress tumour growth.
1990 Dec 6
Effects of albendazole, fumagillin, and TNP-470 on microsporidial replication in vitro.
1997 Jul
Screening of compounds for antimicrosporidial activity in vitro.
1998
TNP-470 is an effective antimicrosporidial agent.
1998 Feb
Antiangiogenic scheduling of chemotherapy improves efficacy against experimental drug-resistant cancer.
2000 Apr 1
In vitro and in vivo evaluation of aminopeptidase inhibitors as antimicrosporidial therapies.
2001
Docetaxel enhances the therapeutic effect of the angiogenesis inhibitor TNP-470 (AGM-1470) in metastatic human transitional cell carcinoma.
2003 Feb
Angiogenesis inhibition by angiostatin, endostatin and TNP-470 prevents cyclophosphamide induced cystitis.
2004
Participation of cyclin D1 deregulation in TNP-470-mediated cytostatic effect: involvement of senescence.
2004 Aug 15
Synergistic inhibition of tumor growth and metastasis by combined treatment with TNP-470 and gemcitabine in a human bladder cancer KoTCC-1 model.
2004 Oct
Roxithromycin inhibits constitutive activation of nuclear factor {kappa}B by diminishing oxidative stress in a rat model of hepatocellular carcinoma.
2005 Aug 1
Fumagillin suppresses HIV-1 infection of macrophages through the inhibition of Vpr activity.
2006 May 15
Changes in the antioxidant system by TNP-470 in an in vivo model of hepatocarcinoma.
2007 Sep
Patents

Patents

Sample Use Guides

60 mg/m(2) infused over 1h three times per week
Route of Administration: Intravenous
KB cells were seeded on a 10-cm plastic dish (Falcon,; Becton Dickinson Labware, Lincoln Park, NJ) at 1 x 10^6 cells/well in complete medium. After 24-, 48- and 72 hour-treatments with anti-IL-8 antibody and/or TNP470 (0, 1, 10, 100, 100 ng/ml), KB cell proliferation was determined by cell counting after washing with cold phosphate-buffered saline (PBS), trypsinizing and staining with trypan saline. In the in vitro study, the combination treatment of TNP470 and anti-IL-8 antibody significantly reduced the proliferation of KB cells.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 16:24:21 GMT 2023
Edited
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 16:24:21 GMT 2023
Record UNII
X47GR46481
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
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Name Type Language
TNP-470
MI  
Common Name English
NSC-642492
Code English
TNP-470 [MI]
Common Name English
O-(CHLOROACETYLCARBAMOYL)FUMAGILLOL
Common Name English
CARBAMIC ACID, N-(2-CHLOROACETYL)-, (3R,4S,5S,6R)-5-METHOXY-4-((2R,3R)-2-METHYL-3-(3-METHYL-2-BUTEN-1-YL)-2-OXIRANYL)-1-OXASPIRO(2.5)OCT-6-YL ESTER
Systematic Name English
O-CHLOROACETYLCARBAMOYLFUMAGILLOL
Common Name English
AGM-1470
Code English
Classification Tree Code System Code
NCI_THESAURUS C783
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:24:21 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:24:21 GMT 2023
NCI_THESAURUS C2143
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:24:21 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:24:21 GMT 2023
Code System Code Type Description
CAS
129298-91-5
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:24:21 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:24:21 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
NSC
642492
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:24:21 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:24:21 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EVMPD
SUB129129
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:24:21 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:24:21 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CHEBI
90748
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:24:21 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:24:21 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
369976
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:24:21 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:24:21 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID0041141
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:24:21 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:24:21 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
X47GR46481
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:24:21 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:24:21 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
MERCK INDEX
m969
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:24:21 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:24:21 GMT 2023
PRIMARY Merck Index
NCI_THESAURUS
C1298
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:24:21 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:24:21 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
333999-83-0
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:24:21 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:24:21 GMT 2023
SUPERSEDED
DRUG BANK
DB08633
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:24:21 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:24:21 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
SMS_ID
100000155183
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:24:21 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:24:21 GMT 2023
PRIMARY