Details
| Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
| Molecular Formula | C19H28ClNO6 |
| Molecular Weight | 401.882 |
| Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
| Defined Stereocenters | 6 / 6 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](CC[C@]2(CO2)[C@H]1[C@@]3(C)O[C@@H]3CC=C(C)C)OC(=O)NC(=O)CCl
InChI
InChIKey=MSHZHSPISPJWHW-PVDLLORBSA-N
InChI=1S/C19H28ClNO6/c1-11(2)5-6-13-18(3,27-13)16-15(24-4)12(7-8-19(16)10-25-19)26-17(23)21-14(22)9-20/h5,12-13,15-16H,6-10H2,1-4H3,(H,21,22,23)/t12-,13-,15-,16-,18+,19+/m1/s1
| Molecular Formula | C19H28ClNO6 |
| Molecular Weight | 401.882 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 6 / 6 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
DescriptionSources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11060750Curator's Comment: The description was created based on several sources, including
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23634668 | https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00000763 | https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00038701 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18587385
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11060750
Curator's Comment: The description was created based on several sources, including
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23634668 | https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00000763 | https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00038701 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18587385
TNP-470 (AGM-1470, (3R,4S,5S,6R)-5-methoxy-4- [(2R,3R)-2-methyl-3-(3-methyl-2-butenyl) -oxiranyl]-1-oxaspiro[2,5]oct-6-yl(chloroacetyl) carbamate) is an anti-angiogenic, semisynthetic analogue of fumagillin, a known antibiotic secreted by the fungus Aspergillus fumigatus fresenius, which is under clinical development for the treatment of cancer by Takeda Chemical Industries Ltd. in Japan and TAP Pharmaceuticals, Inc. in the United States. TNP-470 binds to and irreversibly inactivates methionine aminopeptidase-2 (MetAP2), resulting in endothelial cell cycle arrest late in the G1 phase and inhibition of tumor angiogenesis. This agent may also induce the p53 pathway, thereby stimulating the production of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21 and inhibiting angiogenesis. In early clinical reports, TNP-470 is tolerated up to 177 mg/m(2) with neurotoxic effects (fatigue, vertigo, ataxia, and loss of concentration) being the principal dose-limiting toxicity (DLT). TNP-470 is being evaluated in Phase I-II trials in the US in patients with Kaposi’s sarcoma, cervical cancer, breast cancer, brain cancer, prostate cancer and renal cell carcinoma.
CNS Activity
Approval Year
Targets
| Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
|---|---|---|---|
Target ID: CHEMBL3922 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16970390 |
1.0 nM [IC50] |
Conditions
| Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
|||
| Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
|||
| Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
|||
| Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
Cmax
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
490 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10473076 |
235 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous dose: 235 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
TNP-470 plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
498 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10473076 |
177 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous dose: 177 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
TNP-470 plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
AUC
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
1459 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10473076 |
235 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous dose: 235 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
TNP-470 plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
1239 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10473076 |
177 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous dose: 177 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
TNP-470 plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
T1/2
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
2 min EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10473076 |
235 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous dose: 235 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
TNP-470 plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
3 min EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10473076 |
177 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous dose: 177 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
TNP-470 plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
Doses
| Dose | Population | Adverse events |
|---|---|---|
235 mg/m2 1 times / week multiple, intravenous Highest studied dose Dose: 235 mg/m2, 1 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 235 mg/m2, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
DLT: ataxia, Cerebellar disorder NOS... Disc. AE: Incoordination, Vertigo... Dose limiting toxicities: ataxia (grade 3, 33.3%) AEs leading toCerebellar disorder NOS (33.3%) discontinuation/dose reduction: Incoordination (grade 1, 16.7%) Sources: Vertigo (grade 1, 16.7%) confusion (grade 1-2, 16.7%) Short-term memory loss (grade 1-2, 16.7%) |
177 mg/m2 1 times / week multiple, intravenous MTD Dose: 177 mg/m2, 1 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 177 mg/m2, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
AEs
| AE | Significance | Dose | Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cerebellar disorder NOS | 33.3% DLT, Disc. AE |
235 mg/m2 1 times / week multiple, intravenous Highest studied dose Dose: 235 mg/m2, 1 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 235 mg/m2, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Incoordination | grade 1, 16.7% Disc. AE |
235 mg/m2 1 times / week multiple, intravenous Highest studied dose Dose: 235 mg/m2, 1 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 235 mg/m2, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Vertigo | grade 1, 16.7% Disc. AE |
235 mg/m2 1 times / week multiple, intravenous Highest studied dose Dose: 235 mg/m2, 1 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 235 mg/m2, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Short-term memory loss | grade 1-2, 16.7% Disc. AE |
235 mg/m2 1 times / week multiple, intravenous Highest studied dose Dose: 235 mg/m2, 1 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 235 mg/m2, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| confusion | grade 1-2, 16.7% Disc. AE |
235 mg/m2 1 times / week multiple, intravenous Highest studied dose Dose: 235 mg/m2, 1 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 235 mg/m2, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| ataxia | grade 3, 33.3% DLT, Disc. AE |
235 mg/m2 1 times / week multiple, intravenous Highest studied dose Dose: 235 mg/m2, 1 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 235 mg/m2, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
PubMed
| Title | Date | PubMed |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in the antioxidant system by TNP-470 in an in vivo model of hepatocarcinoma. | 2007-09 |
|
| Fumagillin suppresses HIV-1 infection of macrophages through the inhibition of Vpr activity. | 2006-05-15 |
|
| Roxithromycin inhibits constitutive activation of nuclear factor {kappa}B by diminishing oxidative stress in a rat model of hepatocellular carcinoma. | 2005-08-01 |
|
| Synergistic inhibition of tumor growth and metastasis by combined treatment with TNP-470 and gemcitabine in a human bladder cancer KoTCC-1 model. | 2004-10 |
|
| Participation of cyclin D1 deregulation in TNP-470-mediated cytostatic effect: involvement of senescence. | 2004-08-15 |
|
| Angiogenesis inhibition by angiostatin, endostatin and TNP-470 prevents cyclophosphamide induced cystitis. | 2004 |
|
| Docetaxel enhances the therapeutic effect of the angiogenesis inhibitor TNP-470 (AGM-1470) in metastatic human transitional cell carcinoma. | 2003-02 |
|
| In vitro and in vivo evaluation of aminopeptidase inhibitors as antimicrosporidial therapies. | 2001 |
|
| Antiangiogenic scheduling of chemotherapy improves efficacy against experimental drug-resistant cancer. | 2000-04-01 |
|
| TNP-470 is an effective antimicrosporidial agent. | 1998-02 |
|
| Screening of compounds for antimicrosporidial activity in vitro. | 1998 |
|
| Effects of albendazole, fumagillin, and TNP-470 on microsporidial replication in vitro. | 1997-07 |
|
| Synthetic analogues of fumagillin that inhibit angiogenesis and suppress tumour growth. | 1990-12-06 |
Patents
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11060750
60 mg/m(2) infused over 1h three times per week
Route of Administration:
Intravenous
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11667992
KB cells were seeded on a 10-cm plastic dish (Falcon,; Becton Dickinson Labware, Lincoln Park, NJ) at 1 x 10^6 cells/well in complete medium. After 24-, 48- and 72 hour-treatments with anti-IL-8 antibody and/or TNP470 (0, 1, 10, 100, 100 ng/ml), KB cell proliferation was determined by cell counting after washing with cold phosphate-buffered saline (PBS), trypsinizing and staining with trypan saline. In the in vitro study, the combination treatment of TNP470 and anti-IL-8 antibody significantly reduced the proliferation of KB cells.
| Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Mon Mar 31 18:27:00 GMT 2025
by
admin
on
Mon Mar 31 18:27:00 GMT 2025
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| Record UNII |
X47GR46481
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| Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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| Record Version |
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C783
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C2143
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