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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C20H21N7O6S2.C6H14N2O2
Molecular Weight 665.742
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 3 / 3
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of CEFORANIDE LYSINE

SMILES

NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O.[H][C@]12SCC(CSC3=NN=NN3CC(O)=O)=C(N1C(=O)[C@H]2NC(=O)CC4=C(CN)C=CC=C4)C(O)=O

InChI

InChIKey=CCMQVCAVLNYLPS-BRQOISLDSA-N
InChI=1S/C20H21N7O6S2.C6H14N2O2/c21-6-11-4-2-1-3-10(11)5-13(28)22-15-17(31)27-16(19(32)33)12(8-34-18(15)27)9-35-20-23-24-25-26(20)7-14(29)30;7-4-2-1-3-5(8)6(9)10/h1-4,15,18H,5-9,21H2,(H,22,28)(H,29,30)(H,32,33);5H,1-4,7-8H2,(H,9,10)/t15-,18-;5-/m10/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C6H14N2O2
Molecular Weight 146.1876
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 1 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Molecular Formula C20H21N7O6S2
Molecular Weight 519.554
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 2 / 2
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Description
Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including: http://www.druginfosys.com/drug.aspx?drugcode=845 | http://erx.gr/p/z/?type=pl&bcode=2801821902010 | http://www.medindia.net/doctors/drug_information/cefoperazone_sodium_injection.htm

Ceforanide is a new cephalosporin with a longer elimination half-life than any currently available cephalosporin. Its activity is very similar to that of cefamandole, a second-generation cephalosporin, except that ceforanide is less active against most gram-positive organisms. The bactericidal activity of ceforanide results from the inhibition of cell wall synthesis via affinity for penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs). Ceforanide is primarily indicated in conditions like bone and joint infection, endocarditis, respiratory tract infections, skin infections, surgical infections, urinary tract infection. Rash and pruritus, and nausea, vomiting and other mild gastrointestinal side effects were noted in a few of the subjects but were mild and transient.

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Curative
RADACEF

Approved Use

Ceforanide is primarily indicated in conditions like Bone and joint infection, Endocarditis, Respiratory tract infections, Skin infections, Surgical infections, Urinary tract infection.
Curative
RADACEF

Approved Use

Ceforanide is primarily indicated in conditions like Bone and joint infection, Endocarditis, Respiratory tract infections, Skin infections, Surgical infections, Urinary tract infection.
Curative
RADACEF

Approved Use

Ceforanide is primarily indicated in conditions like Bone and joint infection, Endocarditis, Respiratory tract infections, Skin infections, Surgical infections, Urinary tract infection.
Curative
RADACEF

Approved Use

Ceforanide is primarily indicated in conditions like Bone and joint infection, Endocarditis, Respiratory tract infections, Skin infections, Surgical infections, Urinary tract infection.
Curative
RADACEF

Approved Use

Ceforanide is primarily indicated in conditions like Bone and joint infection, Endocarditis, Respiratory tract infections, Skin infections, Surgical infections, Urinary tract infection.
Curative
RADACEF

Approved Use

Ceforanide is indicated for the treatment of Bacteremia
Cmax

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
39 μg/mL
250 mg single, intravenous
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Intravenous
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CEFORANIDE serum
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
21 μg/mL
250 mg single, intramuscular
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Intramuscular
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CEFORANIDE serum
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
71 μg/mL
500 mg single, intravenous
dose: 500 mg
route of administration: Intravenous
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CEFORANIDE serum
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
38 μg/mL
500 mg single, intramuscular
dose: 500 mg
route of administration: Intramuscular
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CEFORANIDE serum
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
69 μg/mL
1000 mg single, intramuscular
dose: 1000 mg
route of administration: Intramuscular
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CEFORANIDE serum
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
135 μg/mL
1000 mg single, intravenous
dose: 1000 mg
route of administration: Intravenous
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CEFORANIDE serum
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
AUC

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
1.28 μg × h/mL
250 mg single, intravenous
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Intravenous
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CEFORANIDE serum
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
120 μg × h/mL
250 mg single, intramuscular
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Intramuscular
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CEFORANIDE serum
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
227 μg × h/mL
500 mg single, intravenous
dose: 500 mg
route of administration: Intravenous
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CEFORANIDE serum
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
241 μg × h/mL
500 mg single, intramuscular
dose: 500 mg
route of administration: Intramuscular
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CEFORANIDE serum
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
393 μg × h/mL
1000 mg single, intramuscular
dose: 1000 mg
route of administration: Intramuscular
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CEFORANIDE serum
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
398 μg × h/mL
1000 mg single, intravenous
dose: 1000 mg
route of administration: Intravenous
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CEFORANIDE serum
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
T1/2

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
2.69 h
250 mg single, intravenous
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Intravenous
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CEFORANIDE serum
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
3 h
250 mg single, intramuscular
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Intramuscular
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CEFORANIDE serum
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
2.65 h
500 mg single, intravenous
dose: 500 mg
route of administration: Intravenous
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CEFORANIDE serum
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
2.89 h
500 mg single, intramuscular
dose: 500 mg
route of administration: Intramuscular
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CEFORANIDE serum
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
2.78 h
1000 mg single, intramuscular
dose: 1000 mg
route of administration: Intramuscular
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CEFORANIDE serum
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
2.68 h
1000 mg single, intravenous
dose: 1000 mg
route of administration: Intravenous
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CEFORANIDE serum
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
Doses

Doses

DosePopulationAdverse events​
15 mg/kg 3 times / day steady, intramuscular
Highest studied dose
Dose: 15 mg/kg, 3 times / day
Route: intramuscular
Route: steady
Dose: 15 mg/kg, 3 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 1 month - 17 years
n = 1
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: childhood infections
Age Group: 1 month - 17 years
Population Size: 1
Sources:
4 g 2 times / day multiple, intravenous
Highest studied dose
Dose: 4 g, 2 times / day
Route: intravenous
Route: multiple
Dose: 4 g, 2 times / day
Sources:
healthy, 21 - 35 years
n = 7
Health Status: healthy
Age Group: 21 - 35 years
Sex: M
Population Size: 7
Sources:
Disc. AE: Localized rash...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
Localized rash (1 patient)
Sources:
4 g single, intravenous
Highest studied dose
Dose: 4 g
Route: intravenous
Route: single
Dose: 4 g
Sources:
healthy, 21 - 35 years
n = 7
Health Status: healthy
Age Group: 21 - 35 years
Sex: M
Population Size: 7
Sources:
AEs

AEs

AESignificanceDosePopulation
Localized rash 1 patient
Disc. AE
4 g 2 times / day multiple, intravenous
Highest studied dose
Dose: 4 g, 2 times / day
Route: intravenous
Route: multiple
Dose: 4 g, 2 times / day
Sources:
healthy, 21 - 35 years
n = 7
Health Status: healthy
Age Group: 21 - 35 years
Sex: M
Population Size: 7
Sources:
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Ceforanide: antibacterial activity, pharmacology, and clinical efficacy.
1982 Nov-Dec
Determination of in vitro susceptibility of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to cephalosporins by radiometric and conventional methods.
1985 Jan
Treatment of scleroma with ceforanide.
1987 Apr
Ceforanide. A review of its antibacterial activity, pharmacokinetic properties and clinical efficacy.
1987 Oct
Effects of isoniazid and of ceforanide against virulent tubercle bacilli in cultured human macrophages.
1988 Mar
In vitro susceptibilities of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to 10 antimicrobial agents.
1988 Sep
The in vitro activity of beta-lactamase inhibitors in combination with cephalosporins against M. tuberculosis.
1995 Apr
The pharmacokinetics of the interstitial space in humans.
2003 Jul 30
Primary lymphocutaneous nocardiosis in an immunocompetent patient.
2004 Nov 15
Chemoprophylactic and bactericidal efficacy of 80 mg gentamicin in a single and once-daily dosing.
2005 Sep
Prophylactic antibiotics for burns patients: systematic review and meta-analysis.
2010 Feb 15
Patents

Sample Use Guides

The recommended dose is 2-4 g/day in 2 divided doses, up to 12 g/day for severe infections.
Route of Administration: Other
In Vitro Use Guide
Ceforanide at 4 ug/ml, inhibited 62 strains and, at 8 ug/ml, all 63 strains of S. aureus. Furthermore, Ceforanide inhibited all strains of S. pneumoniae at 0.25 ug/ml, all strains of S. pyogenes at 0.5 ug/ml, and all strains of S. viridans at 4 ug/ml.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 09:49:29 GMT 2023
Edited
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 09:49:29 GMT 2023
Record UNII
X0322BT35G
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
CEFORANIDE LYSINE
Common Name English
L-LYSINE, (6R,7R)-7-((2-(2-(AMINOMETHYL)PHENYL)ACETYL)AMINO)-3-(((1-(CARBOXYMETHYL)-1H-TETRAZOL-5-YL)THIO)METHYL)-8-OXO-5-THIA-1-AZABICYCLO(4.2.0)OCT-2-ENE-2-CARBOXYLATE (1:1)
Systematic Name English
CEFORANIDE L-LYSINE SALT
MI  
Common Name English
5-THIA-1-AZABICYCLO(4.2.0)OCT-2-ENE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID, 7-(((2-(AMINOMETHYL)PHENYL)ACETYL)AMINO)-3-(((1-(CARBOXYMETHYL)-1H-TETRAZOL-5-YL)THIO)METHYL)-8-OXO-, (6R-TRANS)-, COMPD. WITH L-LYSINE (1:1)
Systematic Name English
CEFORANIDE L-LYSINE SALT [MI]
Common Name English
RADACEF
Brand Name English
BL-S 786 L-LYSINE SALT
Code English
CEFORANIDE L-LYSINE
Common Name English
Code System Code Type Description
FDA UNII
X0322BT35G
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:49:29 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:49:29 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
72710722
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:49:29 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:49:29 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
63767-79-3
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:49:29 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:49:29 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
MERCK INDEX
m3202
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:49:29 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:49:29 GMT 2023
PRIMARY Merck Index
Related Record Type Details
ACTIVE MOIETY