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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C16H18O10
Molecular Weight 370.3081
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 5 / 5
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of FRAXIN

SMILES

COC1=C(O)C(O[C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)=C3OC(=O)C=CC3=C1

InChI

InChIKey=CRSFLLTWRCYNNX-QBNNUVSCSA-N
InChI=1S/C16H18O10/c1-23-7-4-6-2-3-9(18)25-14(6)15(11(7)20)26-16-13(22)12(21)10(19)8(5-17)24-16/h2-4,8,10,12-13,16-17,19-22H,5H2,1H3/t8-,10-,12+,13-,16+/m1/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C16H18O10
Molecular Weight 370.3081
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 5 / 5
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Cortex fraxini, a famous Chinese herbal folk medicine, is used for the clinical treatment of hyperuricemia, arthritis, diarrhea, liver-protective. and bacillary dysentery. Fraxin, a main active component isolated from Cortex fraxini, possesses a variety of bioactivities such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, analgesic, antimicrobial, antiviral, immunomodulatory, anti-hyperuricemia and diuresis. And a recent study indicated that fraxin showed potent hepatoprotective effects in vitro and in vivo, presumably through reducing Oxidative Stress. Fraxin protects cells from oxidative stress.

CNS Activity

Curator's Comment: Fraxetin and fraxin could paralyze the CNS in mice and rabbits, causing respiratory arrest and death.

Approval Year

TargetsConditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Patents

Sample Use Guides

In mice model, pretreatment with fraxin (10, 20 or 40mg/kg) along with CCl4 significantly alleviated liver damage as indicated by the decreased levels of liver index, liver marker enzymes, lipid peroxidation, inflammatory mediators, increased levels of the antioxidant enzymatic and non-enzymatic defense parameters, and improved hepatic histopathology changes.
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Curator's Comment: Protective effects of fraxin against cytotoxicity induced by H2O2 were examined in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs).
Fraxin showed free radical scavenging effect at high concentration (0.5 mM) and cell protective effect against H2O2-mediated oxidative stress.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 08:53:26 GMT 2023
Edited
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 08:53:26 GMT 2023
Record UNII
V7M270Y072
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
FRAXIN
MI  
Common Name English
FRAXOSIDE
Common Name English
7,8-DIHYDROXY-6-METHOXYCOUMARIN 8-.BETA.-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE
Common Name English
2H-1-BENZOPYRAN-2-ONE, 8-(.BETA.-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYLOXY)-7-HYDROXY-6-METHOXY-
Systematic Name English
FRAXETIN 8-.BETA.-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE
Common Name English
FRAXETOL 8-GLUCOSIDE
Common Name English
FRAXIN [MI]
Common Name English
Code System Code Type Description
CAS
524-30-1
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 08:53:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 08:53:26 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID30200410
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 08:53:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 08:53:26 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
V7M270Y072
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 08:53:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 08:53:26 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
MERCK INDEX
m5565
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 08:53:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 08:53:26 GMT 2023
PRIMARY Merck Index
WIKIPEDIA
Fraxin
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 08:53:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 08:53:26 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
5273568
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 08:53:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 08:53:26 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
ECHA (EC/EINECS)
208-355-5
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 08:53:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 08:53:26 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CHEBI
5170
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 08:53:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 08:53:26 GMT 2023
PRIMARY