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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C13H10N2O4
Molecular Weight 258.2295
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 1 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of THALIDOMIDE, (S)-

SMILES

O=C1N([C@H]2CCC(=O)NC2=O)C(=O)C3=C1C=CC=C3

InChI

InChIKey=UEJJHQNACJXSKW-VIFPVBQESA-N
InChI=1S/C13H10N2O4/c16-10-6-5-9(11(17)14-10)15-12(18)7-3-1-2-4-8(7)13(15)19/h1-4,9H,5-6H2,(H,14,16,17)/t9-/m0/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C13H10N2O4
Molecular Weight 258.2295
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 1 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Description
Curator's Comment: The description was created based on several sources, including http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2015/020785s051lbl.pdf | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12175160 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15167912 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19297157

(s)-Thalidomide is an enantiomer of immunomodulatory agent Thalidomide. Thalidomide enantiomers are converted to each other in vivo, and Thalidomide contains both left and right-handed isomers in equal amounts. (s)-Thalidomide has proven efficacy in multiple myeloma. s-thalidomide-induced apoptosis associated with increases in I-kB activity, downregulation of NF-kB activity and an increase in Bax: Bcl-2 ratio. In cells cultured with s-thalidomide, there was a four-fold downregulation of the NFkB gene that was associated with a significant decrease in its protein activity.

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
THALOMID

Approved Use

INDICATIONS AND USAGE. Thalomid in combination with dexamethasoneisindicated for the treatment of patients with newly diagnosedmultiple myeloma. Thalomid is indicated for the a cute treatment of the cutaneous manifestations of moderate to severe erythema nodosum leprosum (ENL). Thalomid is also indicated as maintenance therapy for prevention and suppression of the cutaneous manifestations of ENL recurrence.

Launch Date

9.003744E11
Primary
THALOMID

Approved Use

INDICATIONS AND USAGE. Thalomid in combination with dexamethasoneisindicated for the treatment of patients with newly diagnosedmultiple myeloma. Thalomid is indicated for the a cute treatment of the cutaneous manifestations of moderate to severe erythema nodosum leprosum (ENL). Thalomid is also indicated as maintenance therapy for prevention and suppression of the cutaneous manifestations of ENL recurrence.

Launch Date

9.003744E11
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
A complementary systems account of word learning: neural and behavioural evidence.
2009 Dec 27
Patents

Sample Use Guides

Multiple myeloma: 200 mg orally once daily. The recommended dose of dexamethasone is 40 mg/day on days 1-4, 9-12, and 17-20 every 28 days. Erythema nodosum leprosum (ENL): 100 to 300 mg/day for an episode of cutaneous ENL. Up to 400 mg/day for severe cutaneous Erythema nodosum leprosum.
Route of Administration: Oral
To study the effect of s-thalidomide (Cellgene Corp, NJ, USA) on cell growth, the multiple myeloma cell line U266 was reset in fresh RPMI-1640 culture medium supplemented with s-thalidomide (0–1000 mkM) for 3 days. As s-thalidomide was reconstituted in DMSO, separate cultures of cells with equal amounts of DMSO were also set up as controls. Cell number, cell viability and cell cycle distribution were then assessed on day 3.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 02:06:16 UTC 2023
Edited
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 02:06:16 UTC 2023
Record UNII
TG87FSR590
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
THALIDOMIDE, (S)-
Common Name English
S(-)-3-(3-AMINO-PHTHALIMIDO)-GLUTARAMIDE
Common Name English
ENMD-0995
Code English
(S)-(-)-THALIDOMIDE
Common Name English
NSC-91730
Code English
ENMD 0995
Code English
THALIDOMIDE, (-)-
Common Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
FDA ORPHAN DRUG 151701
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 02:06:16 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 02:06:16 UTC 2023
Code System Code Type Description
PUBCHEM
92142
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 02:06:16 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 02:06:16 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
NSC
91730
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 02:06:16 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 02:06:16 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
841-67-8
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 02:06:16 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 02:06:16 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
CHEBI
61918
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 02:06:16 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 02:06:16 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
TG87FSR590
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 02:06:16 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 02:06:16 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID1046972
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 02:06:16 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 02:06:16 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
Related Record Type Details
RACEMATE -> ENANTIOMER