Details
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Molecular Formula | C2H5N3S2 |
| Molecular Weight | 135.211 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
NC(=S)NC(N)=S
InChI
InChIKey=JIRRNZWTWJGJCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C2H5N3S2/c3-1(6)5-2(4)7/h(H5,3,4,5,6,7)
| Molecular Formula | C2H5N3S2 |
| Molecular Weight | 135.211 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
Thioimidodicarbonic diamide (Dithiobiuret) is an organosulfur compound used as a plasticizer, a rubber accelerator and as an intermediate in pesticide manufacturing. Chronic administration of dithiobiuret induces a neuromuscular syndrome of flaccid muscle weakness. Mechanisms underlying this effect involve disruptions of acetylcholine (ACh) release and possibly modulation of the ACh receptor channel complex functioning.
CNS Activity
Originator
Approval Year
PubMed
| Title | Date | PubMed |
|---|---|---|
| Loss of STOP protein impairs peripheral olfactory neurogenesis. | 2010-09-15 |
|
| SNARE-dependent glutamate release in megakaryocytes. | 2010-06 |
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| Synaptic cysteine sulfhydryl groups as targets of electrophilic neurotoxicants. | 2006-12 |
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| Morphometric characterization of the neuromuscular junction of rodents intoxicated with 2,4-dithiobiuret: evidence that nerve terminal recycling processes contribute to muscle weakness. | 2004-04-15 |
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| Toxicological evaluation of the staircase test for assessing fine motor movements. | 2003-07-10 |
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| Impairment of synaptic vesicle exocytosis and recycling during neuromuscular weakness produced in mice by 2,4-dithiobiuret. | 2002-12 |
Patents
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3012425
To induce muscle weakness, dithiobiuret was injected intraperitoneally for 6 days at 1mg/kg.
Route of Administration:
Intraperitoneal
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7531763
Effect of dithiobiuret (DTB) on AChR channel currents was recorded from G8 myotubes. Currents were recorded using standard patch voltage-clamp techniques on cell-free patches in the “outside-out” configuration. DTB was applied at concentrations 1-10 uM.
| Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
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admin
on
Edited
Mon Mar 31 19:33:03 GMT 2025
by
admin
on
Mon Mar 31 19:33:03 GMT 2025
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| Record UNII |
T40X2KXL53
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| Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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| Record Version |
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