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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula 2C6H16N2.2Cl.3Pt.6H3N
Molecular Weight 990.75
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 4

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of TRIPLATIN

SMILES

N.N.N.N.N.N.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Pt++].[Pt++].[Pt++].NCCCCCCN.NCCCCCCN

InChI

InChIKey=BLYVBOMCZVHBIS-UHFFFAOYSA-L
InChI=1S/2C6H16N2.2ClH.6H3N.3Pt/c2*7-5-3-1-2-4-6-8;;;;;;;;;;;/h2*1-8H2;2*1H;6*1H3;;;/q;;;;;;;;;;3*+2/p-2

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula H3N
Molecular Weight 17.0305
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Molecular Formula C6H16N2
Molecular Weight 116.2046
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Molecular Formula ClH
Molecular Weight 36.461
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Molecular Formula Pt
Molecular Weight 195.084
Charge 2
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Triplatin (BBR3464) is a tri-nuclear platinum complex developed by Boehringer Mannheim (now Roche). It is a new-generation platinum chemotherapeutic agent that exhibits cytotoxicity at ten to thousand times lower dose limit compared to the well-known platinum drug cisplatin, in cisplatin-sensitive as well as in cisplatin-resistant cells. DNA is thought to be the primary cellular target of BBR3464. Triplatin is a trinuclear, bifunctional DNA binding agent with an overall charge of 4+, in which the bridging between the two platinating units is made by the [{trans-Pt(NH3)2}m- {H2N(CH2)6NH2}2] linker. This bridging central unit does not contribute to coordinative DNA binding but incorporates into the linker backbone a charge and hydrogen-bonding capacity which dramatically increase the DNA affinity, affect the charge/lipophilicity balance, and further increase the distance between the two Pt–DNA-binding coordination spheres. The predominant DNA adducts of Triplatin are long-range {Pt,Pt} cross-links (CLs) distinctly different from short-range CLs of cisplatin and its mononuclear derivatives. Preclinical studies demonstrated activity in cisplatin-resistant tumours and tumours with mutated p53 status. Phase I & II clinical studies gave preliminary indications of activity in melanoma, pancreatic, lung and ovarian cancers. Triplatin underwent Phase I and II human clinical trials but has not advanced to full use. However, development appears to have been discontinued.

Approval Year

PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
TriplatinNC and Biomolecules: Building Models Based on Non-covalent Interactions.
2019
Translesion DNA synthesis across double-base lesions derived from cross-links of an antitumor trinuclear platinum compound: primer extension, conformational and thermodynamic studies.
2018-01-24
An Insight into the Triabin Protein Family of American Hematophagous Reduviids: Functional, Structural and Phylogenetic Analysis.
2016-02-15
DNA compaction by mononuclear platinum cancer drug cisplatin and the trisplatinum anticancer agent BBR3464: Differences and similarities.
2012-02

Sample Use Guides

Triplatin (BBR3464) was administered at a dose of 0.9 mg/m i.v. over 1 h every 21 days in patients with small cell lung cancer who have progressed after first-line therapy.
Route of Administration: Intravenous
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Mon Mar 31 21:32:14 GMT 2025
Edited
by admin
on Mon Mar 31 21:32:14 GMT 2025
Record UNII
S281KH2DEX
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
TRIPLATIN
Common Name English
PLATINUM(4+), HEXAAMMINEDICHLOROBIS(.MU.-(1,6-HEXANEDIAMINE-.KAPPA.N1:.KAPPA.N6))TRI-, STEREOISOMER
Preferred Name English
TRIPLATIN CATION
Common Name English
TRANS-(BIS(TRANS-DIAMINECHLOROPLATINUM(1,6-HEXANEDIAMINE)))DIAMINE-PLATINUM
Common Name English
Code System Code Type Description
CHEBI
85612
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 21:32:14 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 21:32:14 GMT 2025
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EPA CompTox
DTXSID20169426
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 21:32:14 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 21:32:14 GMT 2025
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FDA UNII
S281KH2DEX
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 21:32:14 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 21:32:14 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
CAS
172902-99-7
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 21:32:14 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 21:32:14 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
15502668
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 21:32:14 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 21:32:14 GMT 2025
PRIMARY