Details
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Molecular Formula | 2C6H16N2.2Cl.3Pt.6H3N |
Molecular Weight | 990.75 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 4 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
N.N.N.N.N.N.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Pt++].[Pt++].[Pt++].NCCCCCCN.NCCCCCCN
InChI
InChIKey=BLYVBOMCZVHBIS-UHFFFAOYSA-L
InChI=1S/2C6H16N2.2ClH.6H3N.3Pt/c2*7-5-3-1-2-4-6-8;;;;;;;;;;;/h2*1-8H2;2*1H;6*1H3;;;/q;;;;;;;;;;3*+2/p-2
Molecular Formula | H3N |
Molecular Weight | 17.0305 |
Charge | 0 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Molecular Formula | Pt |
Molecular Weight | 195.084 |
Charge | 2 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Molecular Formula | ClH |
Molecular Weight | 36.461 |
Charge | 0 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Molecular Formula | C6H16N2 |
Molecular Weight | 116.2046 |
Charge | 0 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Triplatin (BBR3464) is a tri-nuclear platinum complex developed by Boehringer Mannheim (now Roche). It is a new-generation platinum chemotherapeutic agent that exhibits cytotoxicity at ten to thousand times lower dose limit compared to the well-known platinum drug cisplatin, in cisplatin-sensitive as well as in cisplatin-resistant cells. DNA is thought to be the primary cellular target of BBR3464. Triplatin is a trinuclear, bifunctional DNA binding agent
with an overall charge of 4+, in which the bridging between the two platinating units is made by the [{trans-Pt(NH3)2}m-
{H2N(CH2)6NH2}2] linker. This bridging central unit does not contribute to coordinative DNA binding but incorporates into the linker backbone a charge and hydrogen-bonding capacity which dramatically increase the DNA affinity, affect the charge/lipophilicity balance, and further increase the distance between the two Pt–DNA-binding coordination spheres. The predominant DNA adducts of Triplatin are long-range {Pt,Pt} cross-links (CLs) distinctly different from short-range CLs of cisplatin and its mononuclear derivatives. Preclinical studies demonstrated activity in cisplatin-resistant tumours and tumours with mutated p53 status. Phase I & II clinical studies gave preliminary indications of activity in melanoma, pancreatic, lung and ovarian cancers. Triplatin underwent Phase I and II human clinical trials but has not advanced to full use. However, development appears to have been discontinued.
Originator
Approval Year
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16917215
Triplatin (BBR3464) was administered at a dose of 0.9 mg/m i.v. over 1 h every 21 days in patients with small cell lung cancer who have progressed after first-line therapy.
Route of Administration:
Intravenous
Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Sat Dec 16 05:42:10 GMT 2023
by
admin
on
Sat Dec 16 05:42:10 GMT 2023
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Record UNII |
S281KH2DEX
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Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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Record Version |
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