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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C6H8N2O2S.ClH
Molecular Weight 208.666
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of SULFANILAMIDE HYDROCHLORIDE

SMILES

Cl.NC1=CC=C(C=C1)S(N)(=O)=O

InChI

InChIKey=XZMIAZCXISFPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C6H8N2O2S.ClH/c7-5-1-3-6(4-2-5)11(8,9)10;/h1-4H,7H2,(H2,8,9,10);1H

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C6H8N2O2S
Molecular Weight 172.205
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Molecular Formula ClH
Molecular Weight 36.461
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Sulfanilamide is an anibiotic drug, which has been used for decades for the treatment of vulvovaginal candidiasis. The drug blocks folic acid synthesis in bacterias by inhibitin the enzyme dihydropteroate synthase.

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
43.7 µM [Ki]
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Curative
AVC

Approved Use

For the treatment of vulvovaginitis caused by Candida albicans.

Launch Date

1965
Cmax

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
2.08 μg/mL
10 mg/kg bw single, oral
dose: 10 mg/kg bw
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
SULFANILAMIDE plasma
Capra hircus
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
AUC

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
81.3 μg × h/mL
10 mg/kg bw single, oral
dose: 10 mg/kg bw
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
SULFANILAMIDE plasma
Capra hircus
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
T1/2

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
3.71 h
10 mg/kg bw single, oral
dose: 10 mg/kg bw
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
SULFANILAMIDE plasma
Capra hircus
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
Doses

Doses

DosePopulationAdverse events​
15 % 1 times / day steady, topical
Recommended
Dose: 15 %, 1 times / day
Route: topical
Route: steady
Dose: 15 %, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, adult
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: bacterial infection (Candida albicans)
Age Group: adult
Sex: F
Sources:
Other AEs: Local reaction...
AEs

AEs

AESignificanceDosePopulation
Local reaction 0.2%
15 % 1 times / day steady, topical
Recommended
Dose: 15 %, 1 times / day
Route: topical
Route: steady
Dose: 15 %, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, adult
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: bacterial infection (Candida albicans)
Age Group: adult
Sex: F
Sources:
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
[Clinico-immunologic effect of immunomodulin and bactim in duodenal ulcer under environmental pollution conditions].
2002
Pneumocystis pneumonia.
2002 Dec
Iron (III) aquacomplexes as effective photocatalysts for the degradation of pesticides in homogeneous aqueous solutions.
2002 Oct 21
Design and synthesis of fluorescent beta-cyclodextrins for the enantioselective sensing of alpha-amino acids.
2003
Exposure to receptor-activator of NFkappaB ligand renders pre-osteoclasts resistant to IFN-gamma by inducing terminal differentiation.
2003
[Treatment of patients with acute pneumonia].
2003 Apr-Jun
Measurement of physiological S-nitrosothiols: a problem child and a challenge.
2003 Aug
Sulphonamide resistance gene sul3 found in Escherichia coli isolates from human sources.
2003 Dec
Risk factors for antibiotic resistance in Campylobacter spp. isolated from raw poultry meat in Switzerland.
2003 Dec 9
[Integrons and antimicrobial resistance gene cassettes in Shigella flexneri strains ].
2003 Jul
Diagnostic, prognostic and therapeutic implications of carbonic anhydrases in cancer.
2003 Jul 7
Preserving the chromatographic integrity of high-speed supercritical fluid chromatography separations using time-of-flight mass spectrometry.
2003 Jul-Aug
Polyelectrolyte Complexes: Interactions between Lignosulfonate and Chitosan.
2003 Mar-Apr
[Adverse cutaneous reaction to celecoxib: 6 cases].
2003 May
Early manifestation of nephropathy in rats with arterial calcinosis.
2003 May
[Treatment of sulfanilamide production wastewater by resin adsorption technique].
2003 Nov
Drug-induced bilateral transient myopia with the sulphonamide sulphasalazine.
2003 Nov
Facilitation of addition-elimination reactions in pyrimidines and purines using trifluoroacetic acid in trifluoroethanol.
2003 Nov 21
Investigation of structural and dynamic features of the radicals produced in gamma irradiated sulfanilamide: an ESR study.
2003 Nov 28
Validated HPLC method for the determination of ranitidine in plasma.
2003 Oct
Synthesis and applications of poly(acryl p-aminobenzenesulfonamideamidine- p-aminobenzenesulfonylamide) chelating fiber for pre-concentrating and separating trace Bi(III), Hg(III), Au(III) and Pd(IV) from solution samples.
2003 Oct
Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors: inhibition of human and murine mitochondrial isozymes V with anions.
2003 Sep 1
Generation of group-specific antibodies against sulfonamides.
2003 Sep 24
High-performance liquid chromatography/inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry and tandem mass spectrometry for the detection of carbon-containing compounds.
2004
Simultaneous determination of cefatrizine and clavulanic acid in dog plasma by HPLC.
2004 Apr 1
4-sulphamoylphenyl semicarbazones with anticonvulsant activity.
2004 Aug
Quantitative analysis of twelve sulfonamides in honey after acidic hydrolysis by high-performance liquid chromatography with post-column derivatization and fluorescence detection.
2004 Aug 20
A new method for purification of carbonic anhydrase isozymes by affinity chromatography.
2004 Feb
Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors: the first selective, membrane-impermeant inhibitors targeting the tumor-associated isozyme IX.
2004 Feb 23
Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors. Inhibition of mitochondrial isozyme V with aromatic and heterocyclic sulfonamides.
2004 Feb 26
Cyclooxygenase-2 selective inhibition with NS-398 suppresses proliferation and invasiveness and delays liver metastasis in colorectal cancer.
2004 Feb 9
Engineering of a broad specificity antibody for simultaneous detection of 13 sulfonamides at the maximum residue level.
2004 Jan 14
Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors: N-(p-sulfamoylphenyl)-alpha-D-glycopyranosylamines as topically acting antiglaucoma agents in hypertensive rabbits.
2004 Jan 5
Effects of pig slurry on the sorption of sulfonamide antibiotics in soil.
2004 Jul
Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in adults.
2004 Jul
Sorption of sulfonamide pharmaceutical antibiotics on whole soils and particle-size fractions.
2004 Jul-Aug
Plasmodium falciparum carbonic anhydrase is a possible target for malaria chemotherapy.
2004 Jun
Enhancement of host fitness by the sul2-coding plasmid p9123 in the absence of selective pressure.
2004 Jun
[Preparation of monoclonal antibody against sulfadiazine and development of an ELISA kit].
2004 Mar
Drug interaction with T-cell receptors: T-cell receptor density determines degree of cross-reactivity.
2004 Mar
Effects of polymorphic differences for sulfanilamide, as seen through 13C and 15N solid-state NMR, together with shielding calculations.
2004 Mar
Synthesis and cytotoxic activity of lipophilic sulphonamide derivatives of the benzo[b]thiophene 1,1-dioxide.
2004 Mar 1
An experimental animal model of aseptic loosening of hip prostheses in sheep to study early biochemical changes at the interface membrane.
2004 Mar 3
Defective DNA repair as a potential mechanism for the rapid development of drug resistance in Plasmodium falciparum.
2004 May 4
Lessons unlearned.
2004 May-Jun
Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors: synthesis and inhibition of cytosolic/tumor-associated carbonic anhydrase isozymes I, II, and IX with sulfonamides incorporating 1,2,4-triazine moieties.
2004 Nov 1
Drinking-water nitrate, methemoglobinemia, and global burden of disease: a discussion.
2004 Oct
Theoretical study of gas-phase acidity, pKa, lipophilicity, and solubility of some biologically active sulfonamides.
2004 Oct 15
Pharmacokinetics of the nonsteroidal steroid sulphatase inhibitor 667 COUMATE and its sequestration into red blood cells in rats.
2004 Oct 4
Molecular characterization of bifunctional hydroxymethyldihydropterin pyrophosphokinase-dihydropteroate synthase from Plasmodium falciparum.
2004 Sep
Patents

Sample Use Guides

One applicatorful (about 6g) intravaginally once or twice daily. Improvements in symptoms should occur within a few days, but treatment should be continued for a period of 30 days.
Route of Administration: Vaginal
Antimicrobial activity of sulfanilamide was tested with different bacterial and yeast strains. MIC values were 8 ug/ml for Listeria innocua, Escherishia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa; 16 ug/ml for Staphylococcus aureu and Candida albicans; 100 ug/ml for Botrytis cinerea and Fusarium oxysporum culmorum.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 15:26:16 GMT 2023
Edited
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 15:26:16 GMT 2023
Record UNII
R2MR7LN8WP
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
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Name Type Language
SULFANILAMIDE HYDROCHLORIDE
Systematic Name English
PABIAMID
Common Name English
BENZENESULFONAMIDE, 4-AMINO-, MONOHYDROCHLORIDE
Common Name English
BENZENESULFONAMIDE, 4-AMINO-, HYDROCHLORIDE (1:1)
Systematic Name English
SULFANILAMIDE, MONOHYDROCHLORIDE
Common Name English
Code System Code Type Description
EPA CompTox
DTXSID50209889
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:26:16 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:26:16 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
R2MR7LN8WP
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:26:16 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:26:16 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
80197
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:26:16 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:26:16 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
6101-31-1
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:26:16 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:26:16 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
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